Tag Archives: scams

MoneySense Feature on Rising Fraud: How Seniors and everyone else can minimize odds of being scammed

Posted By |
Deposit Photos

MoneySense.ca has just published a feature article by me that looks at the rising tide of frauds directed at Canada’s seniors, and everyone else.

You can find the full piece by clicking on the highlighted headline here: Canadian Seniors, watch out for these scams.

This Saturday (June 15th) is World Elder Abuse Awareness Day.

Note that while the full 2500-word article at MoneySense is aimed at Seniors, it is not technically my  monthly Retired Money column, which is typically shorter.  And this short summary here at Findependence Hub is only a third as long: hopefully enough to entice readers to hop over to MoneySense for the full article.

So below, I offer only a small fraction of the full column and some of the major links. This is an important topic both for seniors and those who hope to be financially independent seniors one day, so do take the time to click on and read the full article at MoneySense.ca, linked above.

It was a bit of an eye opener researching and writing  this piece but it appears to be the unfortunate reality of the technological world we all now inhabit.  It’s overwhelming and the situation is unlikely to improve any time soon.

In the past MoneySense has covered such topics as getting scammed through e-transfers, phishing, crypto schemes, identity theft and more. There’s financial fraud in general that targets bank accounts, credit cards and potentially every other aspect of your financial life. My feature attempts an overview of most of them from a Canadian perspective, with a few new scams I hadn’t known about before researching this article. (Example: “smishing,” which is sort of phishing in the form of text messages on smartphones.)

A.I. is exacerbating the spread of Frauds on all platforms

As I note at the top of the full column, it’s a sad fact that the rise of Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) has exacerbated this problem. While anyone can be prey for technology-linked schemes to separate you from your money, seniors need to pay particular attention, seeing as they tend to have more money to lose and less time to recoup it.

According to Equifax, Fraud is the top crime perpetrated against older Canadians. Sadly, many seniors fail to report these crimes to the police because they feel shame or embarrassment about being duped by scamsters.

Identity Theft

 Identity theft is particularly worrisome for seniors, if not the rest of us. As Equifax puts it, “a scammer may try to get information such as a bank card or personal identity number, credit card number, health card number, or a driver’s license or Social Insurance number. They can then apply for credit cards, take out loans or withdraw funds in the person’s name.”

5 cyber scams targeting seniors

Elder Abuse Prevention Ontario (EAPO) lists 5 cyber scams that target seniors. These include Romance scams targeting the recently bereaved. Here are 5 red flags to watch for if you’re looking for love online. Continue Reading…

Half of new Canadian families targeted by financial fraud

Posted By |

A survey by Interac Corp. (Interac) released Wednesday (Nov. 8) on Canada Newswire found 70 per cent of  new Canadians polled believe they are more susceptible to financial scams than the general population.

53 per cent of newcomers say they and/or immediate family members have been targeted by fraud, while 55% are very concerned about becoming a victim in the future.

Scammers appear to be preying on a record number of immigrants arriving in Canada, who have to navigate an unfamiliar financial landscape. The top scams they face include fake job postings (witnessed by 40% of new Canadians surveyed), phishing attempts (37%) and scammers disguising themselves as representatives of official government institutions (34%)

“Being targeted for financial scams is an all-too-common experience for newcomers. We all have a role to play in providing advice to help build their financial literacy and spot scams before it’s too late,” says Rachel Jolicoeur, Director, Cybermarket Intelligence and Financial Crime at Interac. “Newcomers want to feel in control and most prefer to spend their own money versus borrowing. As they get used to life in Canada, we need to build their trust when transacting in new ways – such as using Interac e-Transfer or Interac Debit for the first time.”

The Interac survey reinforces that high scam rates are taking a toll on the financial fortitude of newcomers. Only 22% of newcomers polled strongly agree they would know what to do if they were the victim of a financial scam. 56% say being targeted makes them feel less financially confident, compared with 36% of all respondents polled.

New digital learning program helps arm against fraud

73% of these newcomers to Canada want to learn more about how to protect themselves from fraud, and 83% see the value of having access to tools that help manage their spending. Seeing as November is Financial Literacy Month, Interac and Conscious Economics have teamed up to offer Mindfulness & Money for Newcomers and International Students, a digital learning program that teaches financial literacy and fraud prevention techniques. Continue Reading…

Artificial intelligence is evolving in different ways – how can you best profit?

Posted By |

While Get Rich Quick publishers use AI for email advertising, investors combat their spam with AI-based anti-spam programs. Meanwhile, what’s the best way to profit from AI with less risk?

Image courtesy Pexels/ThisIsEngineering

AI continues to make gains, mostly in communications. (In contrast, early adopters are still waiting for a licensed, insurable, road-worthy self-driving car.) You also hear a lot about AI-related start-ups. Most seem aimed at improving existing devices and/or cutting business costs. Many have highly specific goals.

Meanwhile, AI will keep attracting investment interest.

Here’s how AI has changed one industry

As you’ve probably noticed, a boom is underway in the investment-newsletter publishing business, at least in its “GRQ” segment. (GRQ is an acronym for Get Rich Quick.)

GRQ publishers sell newsletters and related products to subscribers. Their expertise is in newsletter marketing, not investing. Many publish numerous newsletters that may offer conflicting advice. When one publication puts out a stream of bad recommendations that drive off too many customers, the publishers change the publication’s name and/or investment specialty. That way, they always have one or more fresh titles that still have customer appeal and can operate at a profit.

GRQ publishing has been around for many decades, if not centuries. But it really went into high gear in the early 2000s. That’s when email began to replace postal mail as the main carrier for newsletter advertising, and costs began to plummet.

In the days of postal mail advertising, it cost a publisher perhaps $1 per “name” to offer a newsletter subscription to prospective customers. Publishers had to create, print and mail elaborate mailing pieces. They had to rent prospect names from direct competitors, or from other publishers in the same or related fields.

Compared to the costs of paper/postal mailings a decade or two ago, today’s costs of email advertising are close to negligible. Now publishers spend heavily in other areas: direct marketing consultants, specialized writers of advertising copy for email marketing, and so on.

Some newsletter publishers seem to be using AI to help them create email ads in ever larger numbers, to send to investors who never asked for them: spam, in other words. Continue Reading…

Fraud was bad during pandemic, but poll finds it could get worse if recession hits

Posted By |
Image from Unsplash

Kevin Purkiss, vice president, Fraud Management, RBC

Special to Financial Independence Hub

While we don’t always want to think about the risk of fraud, it’s never been more important to stay vigilant. During the pandemic we saw a sharp rise in fraud attempts, but it may be about to get worse if we end up in a recession later this year.

Not only have we seen a strong correlation between increased fraud and economic slowdowns in the past, but many Canadians believe a recession will make fraud even more risky, according to new RBC research.

The poll found that 78% of Canadians believe a recession will increase everyone’s fraud risk and 42% think it will be harder to spot scams during a recession than in the pandemic. Three quarters (75%) also believe that it’s easier to fall victim to a scam when you’re struggling financially and 36% are simply too worried about other issues to be concerned about fraud.

While it’s understandable that Canadians have a lot on their minds and don’t want to think about fraud, scams are getting harder to spot and fraudsters are becoming more sophisticated. This is why we all need to continue to stay aware and take steps to protect ourselves.

Missing the signs of fraud is costing us money

Our research also found that 32% of respondents are concerned they are already starting to miss the signs of potential fraud and 71% are worried it will be harder to spot the signs of fraud as they get older.

Almost a quarter (23%) have been a victim of fraud or fallen for a scam, with 14% saying they lost money because of a scam. While the average lost was $400, 6% of respondents say they lost more than $10,000.

Apathy about fraud risk among Canadians 18-34

More than half (53%) of adult Canadians under the age of 35 say they share more information online than they should and 44% say they are quick to share personal data to get access to an offer, website, app or service. Thirty-five per cent of this age group also perceive fraud as something that happens to others, but not to them, and 33% have never been worried about falling victim to a scam. Continue Reading…

Fraudsters more active than ever but less than half of us take protective measures

Posted By |
Image www.antifraudcentre-centreantifraude.ca/

Yes, it’s March, also dubbed Fraud Prevention Month. To mark it, a TD survey has been released that finds fraudsters are getting more persistent as the cost of living keeps soaring.

While 62% of Canadians agree they are being targeted now more than ever, a whopping 46% haven’t taken any measures to educate themselves or take protective measures in the past year.

Among the findings:

  • 47% believe the rising cost of living and other financial hardships will expose them to more scams
  • 78% don’t have much confidence in their ability to identify fraud or scams
  • 54% feel stressed or anxious about financial fraud
  • 31% are too embarrassed to tell anyone if they were the victim of a fraud or scam
  • 66% of Gen Z and 44% of Millennials admit they wouldn’t tell someone if they were swindled

The full press release is here.

“As Canadians report being targeted by a record number of financial fraud attempts, many can benefit from using the tools and resources available to protect themselves and their loved ones,” says Mohamed Manji, Vice President of Canadian Fraud Management at TD in the release, “It’s very important to exercise caution, especially at a time when fraudsters may take advantage of the economic challenges many Canadians are currently facing. In addition to the robust security measures TD has in place for its customers, the best defence against financial fraud is being aware and knowing how to spot it.”

Both TD and the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre offer a comprehensive library of articles discussing the latest trends in scams and measures Canadians can take to enhance their awareness and avoid falling victim to fraudsters.

Targeting mostly via e-mail or telephone 

The survey found 72% of Canadians reported being targeted by email/text message fraud, up 14 percentage points from last year, while 66% were targeted over the phone. Oddly, the poll finds Fraudsters seem to be pivoting away from social media, with only 26% targeted this way, 10 percentage points less than 2022.

Those polled were most concerned about identity theft (52%), title fraud (23%) and fake emergencies (20%).

Factors likely to increase vulnerability to fraud include age (43%),  loneliness or isolation (35%), moving recently to Canada (34%) and financial hardship or job loss (32%).

“We’re seeing more fraudsters preying on customers through the ‘grandparent’ or ’emergency’ scam,” adds Manji. “This cruel crime is often successful because it exploits someone’s desire to care for their loved ones. If you get a call from somebody claiming to be a family member or friend in immediate need of funds, hang up the phone and call them back using a number you have for them.”

TD says that with 31% saying they’d be too embarrassed to tell anyone if they were a fraud or scam victim, it’s clear there’s some stigma in talking about this type of crime. If someone believes they’ve fallen victim to a scam, they should immediately report it to their financial institution, local police department, credit bureaus (Equifax and TransUnion) and the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.

How can Canadians protect themselves?

TD recommends the following tips and advice: Continue Reading…