Connectively: Time for investors to be more cautious and defensive in light of recent Macro headwinds?

Image from Pexels/Atlantic Ambiance

This summer does not seem to be shaping up to be one that those nearing Retirement can take a long vacation and forget about the markets.

Global macroeconomic headwinds like the ongoing on-again, off-again Iran war continues to impact the price of oil and thus aggravate inflation fears already stoked by high government borrowing levels.

Add to that growing trepidation of a fast-expanding AI Bubble that skeptics warn may burst at any moment, the often-parabolic moves of now-trendy chip and memory stocks and it seems a time to retrench and rebalance. And if that were not enough, Canadian investors need to worry about the ongoing Tariff and global trade wars ignited by the deranged Tariff Man in the White House, and repeated signals that the CUSMA/USCMA negotiations may result in no free trade deal at all.

For this blog — which is being published precisely half way through 2026 — I once again reached out to Linked In and Featured.com, which recently changed its name to Connectively, to get expert opinions from financial advisors, investment executives, business owners and other experts to get their views and suggestions for getting through this summer of investor ennui.

Here’s how the question was posed at Connectively:

How cautious about their investments do you think those in or near Retirement need to be this summer, in light of the ongoing Iran war and impact on inflation; increased nervousness about an AI Bubble and volatile chip and memory stocks, and finally global trade uncertainties in light of the negotiations of CUSMA/USCMA? Suggestions for rebalancing or hedging, role of commodities in preparing for higher inflation.

Out of almost 100 responses, we have picked 19 shown below. As usual, the complete responses are accompanied by the sources’ head shots and bio links to their respective web sites. We have added subheadings to speed readers to the content that seems relevant to particular readers.

Capital preservation deserves equal attention to growth

Investors approaching or living in retirement face a particularly challenging environment this summer. Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, persistent inflation risks, AI-driven market exuberance, and ongoing trade negotiations have created a backdrop where capital preservation deserves equal attention to growth. Research from the Federal Reserve shows that inflation remains one of the greatest threats to retirement income because rising costs can erode purchasing power over time. At the same time, concentration risk has become more pronounced, with a small group of AI and semiconductor stocks accounting for a significant share of recent market gains.

A prudent approach often involves broad diversification rather than attempting to predict short-term market movements. Exposure across dividend-paying equities, high-quality bonds, inflation-protected securities, and select commodities can help reduce portfolio volatility. Gold and other commodities have historically served as partial hedges during periods of geopolitical uncertainty and inflationary pressure, though excessive concentration in any single asset class may introduce new risks.

Retirement portfolios generally benefit from maintaining adequate liquidity, regularly rebalancing allocations, and ensuring that investment decisions align with income needs rather than market headlines. In uncertain periods, resilience tends to outperform speculation. — Arvind Rongala, CEO, Edstellar

Retirees should focus first on Iran and its Inflation spillover

Retirement timing matters enormously here. I’ve worked with clients who looked fully prepared on paper but had nearly everything exposed to the same macro headwinds you’re describing: trade disruption, energy price shocks, and concentrated tech positions all hitting simultaneously.

The Iran situation and its inflation spillover is where I’d focus first for near-retirees. In April 2025, we watched gold hit nearly US$3,500/oz and money market funds absorb record inflows precisely because investors needed somewhere to park cash when equities wobbled. A deliberate cash buffer covering 12-18 months of withdrawals changes your emotional decision-making completely: you’re not forced to sell equities into a bad market.

On the AI bubble concern specifically, the Nasdaq entered bear market territory earlier this year largely on tech concentration. If you’re holding broad index funds, a target-date fund, and individual chip or memory stocks, you likely have far more AI exposure than you realize. Run a simple overlap check across every holding before assuming you’re diversified.

For commodities as an inflation hedge, I’d think about it sequentially rather than reactively: energy-linked assets and real assets like REITs behave differently depending on whether inflation is demand-driven or supply-shock-driven. With CUSMA/USMCA renegotiation creating genuine input-cost uncertainty for North American manufacturers, agricultural and metals exposure makes more structural sense right now than chasing whatever commodity headline is hot that week. — Daniel Delaney, Owner, Seek & Find Financial 

Cut back on concentrated tech holdings and replace with a proportion of your money in short-duration TIPS and I-Bonds

If you’re approaching retirement age in the next few years, this is a particularly critical summer to be proactive. Here’s what I tell folks at MintWit: The problem is not the potential for picking the wrong stock. The risk lies in having been entirely too heavy in equities such that, come a simultaneous geopolitical shock, an AI-driven stock price correction and an inflation spurt triggered by trade war, all three can come crashing down at once before you even have the chance to catch your breath.

The prudent response here is to run your current allocation through a stress test of chip stocks falling 30% while energy prices surge owing to a crisis in the Middle East, and rising costs due to renegotiation of CUSMA terms for North American goods. The reason why you’re losing sleep over it is because you may well be too heavily exposed to growth equities with too little hedging against inflation.

As far as your reallocations, my recommendation is to cut back sharply on concentrated tech holdings and replace with a proportion of your money in short-duration TIPS and I-Bonds, in order to build up that buffer for the likelihood of sticky inflation. I would also recommend a small investment (say 5-10%) in commodities – especially energy and agriculture-related ETFs – to cover your inflation exposure, rather than speculative trades in commodities. As ever, gold continues to function as a geopolitical hedge, although you want to remain disciplined about it.

In sum, the most important thing for those close to retirement at this juncture is optionality. Make sure you have enough of your assets in low-risk, liquid investments so that when the worst-case scenario strikes the market, you don’t end up selling your stocks at rock bottom. — Scott Brown, Founder, MintWit

Chasing every new trend or algorithm change just doesn’t work

I work in tech, but I’ve learned to be cautious. Chasing every new trend or algorithm change just doesn’t work. The steady approach wins every time. I think retirees should treat their money the same way. Don’t panic over headlines. Make small, gradual adjustments to your investments instead. Keeping some money in commodities can help with inflation, and regular check-ins ensure your savings match your life, not the market noise. — Vlad Ivanov, CEO, Search GAP Method

Be cautious but don’t panic … take a barbell approach

I’d be cautious, but I wouldn’t panic. The S&P 500 is now so concentrated in the Magnificent-7 that those names effectively drive the whole index. Off the March low, the Nasdaq-100 ran up roughly 20%, and at points was going nearly parabolic. With renewed tensions and conflict involving US and Iran, we’re now seeing that move cool off with both profit taking and sector rotation into more defensive areas.

On the surface that looks scary. But if you step back to the technicals, we still haven’t broken the 50-day moving average or the 10-week moving average, so there’s real support underneath this market for now.

Volatility like this is genuinely uncomfortable, though, so for someone in or near retirement I’d lean into a barbell approach. Keep some of your high-growth exposure, but balance it with quality dividend payers that cushion the ride and pay you while you wait.

Off the top of my head, two names that fit the stable, income side of that barbell are THG, The Hanover Insurance Group, and PSTL, Postal Realty Trust, a REIT that leases almost exclusively to the US Postal Service, so its rent is effectively government-backed. Neither is a rocket ship. They grow slowly, pay a dividend, and hold up better when the high-flyers wobble. That dividend income is also what helps offset paper losses in a drawdown, so you’re not forced to sell your growth positions at the worst possible time.

These are just examples of the type, not recommendations, but the principle holds is that in a summer like this, you want both ends of the barbell. — Adrian Rosebrock PhD, Chief Investment Officer & Founder, WheelMetrics

Early signs of Stagflation in major economies worldwide

The ongoing Iran conflict is beyond energy deficiency. You could see early signs of stagflation in the major economies worldwide. The volatility is pressuring retirees and the ones approaching retirement with underwhelming returns. According to the latest research by Goldmann Sachs, the uncertainity imposes lower returns on equities and bonds for a brief 1.5-2 years approximately.

With the AI bubble, the tech-heavy portfolio takes the backseat by default. CUSMA renegotiations including currency fluctuations and supply chain instability, navigating pitfalls collectively. All the factors compound to an inflation scenario. Rebalancing is safeguarding the assets and materials, ensuring protection of the equity before inflation wears down.

The average retirement portfolio is leaning more towards innovation but with less focus on the practical inflation scenarios. Last minute-hassle is not going to help in navigating the situation this summer. Portfolio review has become more vital with ongoing fluctuations. — Ankit Sarawagi, Curator, CFO Matrix

Trim the Sails, don’t abandon the Boat

If you’re close to retirement or already in it, the headlines this summer can feel pretty scary. Conflicts overseas, shaky tech stocks, trade deals up in the air, it’s a lot. But here’s what I’d tell anyone in that season of life: don’t let the noise push you into a panic move.

The real risk for retirees isn’t market swings. It’s making emotional decisions that lock in losses or leave you without income when you need it most. If your money is set up right with a solid base of guaranteed income and some protection built in, short-term chaos shouldn’t shake your foundation.

That said, this is a good time to take a closer look at your mix. With inflation still a concern, partly because of oil and energy tied to what’s happening overseas, it makes sense to have some exposure to real assets like commodities. Gold, energy, and other hard assets have historically held up better when prices rise. They’re not glamorous, but they do a job.

If you’re heavy in tech or growth stocks right now, some rebalancing could reduce your risk without pulling you out of the market entirely. Think of it like trimming the sails, not abandoning the boat. The goal at this stage isn’t to chase gains. It’s to protect what you’ve built and make sure it lasts as long as you do. That’s what smart financial planning for this chapter of life is really about. –– Paul Mauro, Founder & Author, Smart Financial Lifestyle

The biggest risk is being overly concentrated in assets that have performed well recently

For investors who are in or approaching retirement, I believe caution is warranted, but not panic. The biggest risk is often not a war, an AI bubble, or trade negotiations themselves, but being overly concentrated in assets that have performed well recently. Retirees generally have less time to recover from significant market declines, so preserving capital becomes increasingly important. If a portfolio has become heavily weighted toward high-growth technology or AI-related stocks, this may be a sensible time to rebalance and lock in some gains rather than relying on a single investment theme to drive future returns.

I would focus on diversification across asset classes, including quality dividend-paying stocks, investment-grade bonds, and a reasonable cash reserve. Commodities can also play a useful role as an inflation hedge, particularly energy and precious metals, but I view them as a supporting allocation rather than a core holding. The goal is not to predict whether inflation will rise or whether technology stocks will correct, but to ensure the portfolio remains resilient under multiple scenarios.

The most successful retirees I have seen are not those who accurately forecast every market event. They are the ones who build portfolios that can withstand uncertainty. In today’s environment, disciplined rebalancing and risk management are likely more important than trying to predict the next geopolitical or economic headline. — Bowen He, Director, Webzilla Digital Marketing Continue Reading…

Financial Planning for a Solo Retirement you didn’t expect

Image by Pexels: Ahmed Mulla

By Devin Partida

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Retirement doesn’t always unfold the way you imagined, and that’s not necessarily a bad thing. While many people envision spending their later years with a long-term partner, life can take unexpected turns. Whether you’ve experienced a gray divorce or simply found yourself entering your golden years on your own, a solo retirement can feel like unfamiliar territory.

Create an Action Plan

Solo retirement has increasingly become a reality, with about 28% of Americans age 65 and older living alone. However, the good news is that retiring solo doesn’t mean sacrificing financial security or personal fulfillment. In fact, it can be an opportunity to refocus your priorities to reflect your unique needs. You just need to take actionable steps to adapt your financial plan to this new reality, which can help you gain peace of mind.

1. Revisit your Financial Numbers

The first step is updating your financial assumptions, as you might experience the extra costs of living alone or single’s tax, as it’s more commonly known. Many retirement plans are built around shared expenses and savings goals and the expectation that two people will contribute to household finances.

As such, start by reviewing your retirement budget and identifying what has changed. Consider expenses like housing, healthcare and insurance. Some costs may be lower when living alone, allowing you to reallocate funds to your top priorities.

This is also a good time to update your income projections and withdrawal strategy, as having an accurate picture of your finances can help you make thoughtful decisions about spending and future planning.

2. Adjust your Investment Strategy

A solo retirement can be an opportunity to take a fresh look at your investments and ensure they support the life you want to build. Rather than focusing solely on what has changed, consider how your portfolio can be adapted to provide both stability and continued growth throughout retirement. Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your current needs and balances growth investments to protect against inflation.

At the same time, avoid making emotional investment decisions during major life transitions. For example, about 36% of adults getting divorced are aged 50 or older. This could lead to emotional investment decisions that later cause uncertainty and instability.

This may also be an ideal time to create or refine a comprehensive retirement income plan. Coordinating sources such as Social Security, pensions and investment withdrawals lets you build a predictable income stream that supports your lifestyle and reduces uncertainty.

3. Build a strong Support Network

One of the greatest advantages of planning for a solo retirement is the opportunity to intentionally create a network that supports both your financial well-being and your quality of life. While retirement planning often focuses on savings and investments, the relationships and resources around you can be just as valuable.

If you’ve experienced gray divorce, laying your grievances to rest can heal your family and make the path forward much simpler. Take time to strengthen connections with the people and communities that enrich your life, as family, friends and neighbors can play meaningful roles in helping you stay engaged and supported.

This is also a great time to organize your legal and financial documents. Review powers of attorney, healthcare directives, and beneficiary designations to ensure your wishes are documented and that trusted individuals are prepared to help. This planning brings peace of mind and confidence in retirement.

4. Rethink your Living Arrangements

An unexpected solo retirement can be the perfect opportunity to create a living situation that better supports the lifestyle you want in the years ahead. While housing is often one of the largest retirement expenses, it can also be one of the most flexible parts of your financial plan. Continue Reading…

Inside ETF liquidity: A market maker’s guide to better execution

Understanding how Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) liquidity works can help investors execute trades more efficiently, avoid common pitfalls and deliver better outcomes. Below, we debunk myths on true liquidity and share best practices:from spreads and execution timing to block trades and price deviations.

By Hilly Cutler, BMO Global Asset Management

(Sponsor Blog)

1.) What actually determines an ETF’s liquidity?

Image courtesy BMO ETFs

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not the number of shares you see on screen.

For ETFs, real liquidity comes from its underlying basket: the stocks, bonds, or commodities inside the ETF.

If the underlying securities are highly liquid, the ETF is typically highly liquid too, even if its on‑screen volume looks small.

 

2.) So if an ETF trades only a few thousand shares a day, is it illiquid?

No. That’s one of the biggest misconceptions.

Low trading volume only tells you how frequently investors trade it: not how liquid it is.

If the underlying securities trade millions or billions per day, market makers can easily create or redeem ETF units to facilitate any size trade.

Think of the ETF as a doorway to the underlying market: The doorway might look narrow (low volume), but the room behind it (underlying liquidity) could be huge.

3.) What’s the role of a market maker?

We’re responsible for:

  • Providing continuous two‑sided quotes (bid/ask).
  • Making sure spreads are fair relative to the underlying securities.
  • Stepping in to facilitate larger trades.
  • Creating or redeeming ETF units when supply/demand shifts.

Our job is to make liquid markets for ETFs and keep them trading smoothly, regardless of who’s buying or selling.

4.) Why do ETF spreads widen sometimes?

Spreads move mainly because the underlying market moves.

Common reasons spreads widen:

  1. Opening minutes of the trading day.
  2. Volatility spikes (macro events, economic data flow, central bank announcements).
  3. Underlying markets closed (e.g., ETFs holding international stocks, or U.S. equity ETFs when their market is closed for a holiday and the Canadian market is open).

It’s rarely because “the ETF is broken”: it’s just reflecting what’s happening underneath.

5.) When is the best time of day to trade ETFs?

Generally:

  • We suggest avoiding trades in the first 10–15 minutes after the market open.
    • This allows enough time for the underlying securities in the fund to start trading.
  • We suggest avoiding trades in the last 10 minutes before the market close.
    • Underlying portfolio movement can be volatile at the end of the day.
  • Instead, trade during middle-of-the-day hours when underlying markets are fully open and spreads are tightest.
    • When the underlying market is closed, the underwriter will have to model the price, and will therefore set a slightly wider spread to reflect their increased risk on the trade.

If the ETF holds North American stocks, trade during full Canada and U.S. market hours.

If an ETF holds international stocks, since many European markets generally close around 11:00am (ET), best practice is to trade before then. It should be expected that bid-ask spreads will widen out once European markets close.

6.) Should investors use market or limit orders?

Always use limit orders. Market orders expose you to whatever price the next trade happens to hit: especially risky in thin markets or volatile times.

A limit order doesn’t mean you won’t get filled. It just means you control the price.

That said, if the investor is looking for an immediate fill on the buy, best to enter at the ask. If they are prepared to wait until their price is hit, they can enter a limit order priced at the mid-point of the bid-ask spread.

7.) What causes the ETF price to deviate from NAV?

The ETF often doesn’t “deviate” (or in other words, trade at a large discount or premium to its NAV):  it’s actually showing the fair value of the underlying securities.

In Canada, ETF NAVs are calculated once per day, at market close. ETF prices, on the other hand, update every second.

If the ETF holds U.S., European or Asian securities, and those markets are closed, the ETF’s traded price will reflect new information (futures, ADRs, macro data) that the stale NAV cannot. Continue Reading…

Why your Portfolio needs more than Growth Stocks

Nearing financial independence? Growth stocks alone may leave gaps. Find out how a broader, more diverse portfolio can support income and stability.

Adobe Stock: Kiattisak

By Dan Coconate

Special to Financial Independence Hub

As you move closer to financial independence, understanding why your portfolio needs more than just growth stocks can help you make clearer decisions.

Growth stocks often attract attention during strong markets because investors expect future earnings to increase over time.

While that potential can be valuable, these investments can also experience drastic declines when market conditions change. A portfolio that includes different sources of return may provide a steadier experience and help support your goals through a wider range of economic environments.

Growth Stocks do not always Lead

Growth stocks often perform well when investors are optimistic about the future and willing to pay more for expected earnings. The challenge is that market leadership shifts over time, and periods of strong growth-stock performance are often followed by stretches when other investments take the lead.

As you approach Financial Independence, relying too heavily on one investment style can increase your exposure to timing risk. If market conditions turn negative just as you begin making withdrawals, you may be forced to sell investments at lower prices than expected.

Income adds more Breathing Room

Many Canadians pursuing Financial Independence want their investments to do more than simply grow in value. They also want their portfolio to support everyday spending needs without requiring constant asset sales. Investments that generate income can play an important role in creating that flexibility.

Rather than depending entirely on future appreciation, a diversified portfolio can offer a combination of growth potential and ongoing cash flow. This approach may help you feel more comfortable during market downturns.

Inflation Changes the Picture

Inflation directly affects your lifestyle by gradually increasing the cost of living. Even modest inflation can reduce purchasing power over a long Financial Independence journey. For that reason, some investors explore additional ways to diversify their portfolios.

Discussions around real assets and investing in commodities often arise because these investments may respond differently to inflationary pressures. The goal is not to own everything, but to understand whether your portfolio has enough variety to handle changing economic conditions.

Risk feels Different near Financial Independence

Risk takes on a different meaning once you are no longer relying on employment income to support your financial goals. During your working years, market declines may feel temporary because new contributions continue to flow into your accounts.

Near Financial Independence, however, a significant downturn can have a larger impact because withdrawals may begin at the same time. A broader mix of investments can help reduce the influence of any single market trend and provide a more resilient foundation for the years ahead.

A Wider Mix builds more Confidence

You do not need a complicated investment strategy to make meaningful progress toward Financial Independence. In many cases, a simple and diversified portfolio can provide a stronger foundation than one built entirely around growth stocks. Understanding why your portfolio needs more than growth stocks encourages you to think beyond returns alone. A wider mix of assets can help stabilize your finances and make it easier to stay committed to your plan.

Dan Coconate is a local Chicagoland freelance writer who has been in the industry since graduating from college in 2019. He currently lives in the Chicagoland area where he is pursuing his multiple interests in journalism.

Is an AI Bubble Inevitable?

Image courtesy Pexels/myownadvisor.ca

By Mark Seed, myownadvisor

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Is an AI Bubble inevitable? That was the subject of Ben Carlson’s post of late.

In that post:

“There’s the old saying that those who fail to study history are doomed to repeat it. You could also make the case that those who live and die by the past are doomed to be overconfident in their forecasts about the future.”

Yes, indeed.

Which is why we’ve seen this drill before and I believe there is a three-step plan to consider on that, as outlined in my post from December.

From that post here are my core ideas:

  1. Cut back on dividend reinvestment plans/DRIPs. Why??? In doing so, you are instantly raising your cash/cash equivalents pile for near-term spending in case things tank.
  2. Trim individual stock holdings. Why??? While holding individual stocks can be amazing for income and growth, I know from experience they also expose me to some concentration risks: company or sector risks. So, to avoid that, I can trim individual holdings and simply index invest when in doubt.
  3. Hold more cash. Why??? Aligned to #1, we did this prior to retirement, in that in case markets collapse we have cash to spend and should they continue to run higher, well, we’ll just have more money to spend for the travel we are now enjoying in retirement…

Readers, tell me, what’s your take on market bubbles, speculation on market bubbles or like me, really don’t care too much??

Mark Seed is a passionate DIY investor who lives in Ottawa.  He invests in Canadian and U.S. dividend paying stocks and low-cost Exchange Traded Funds on his quest to own a $1 million portfolio for an early retirement. You can follow Mark’s insights and perspectives on investing, and much more, by visiting My Own Advisor. This blog originally appeared on his site on June 6, 2026 and is republished on Findependence Hub with his permission