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Stock Market Anxiety leads to Bad Investing Decisions. Here’s what to do instead

Ignore stock market anxiety and negative stock predictions and instead focus your investing strategy on diversification and portfolio balance

Image by Pexels/Markus Spiske

The current state of the world is generating stock market anxiety, as it often does. My guess is that the Israel-Hamas war is just getting started and will last a long time. I also suspect that Russian dictator Vladimir Putin had something to do with getting it started, and will do what he can to keep it going. After all, when it comes to running his country, Putin takes a grasping-at-straws approach.

Putin may think that bringing the longstanding Mideast conflict back into the headlines is going to improve his chances of conquering Ukraine and bringing the Soviet Union back from the dead.

He thinks taking a long shot is better than no shot at all. Who knows? He might get lucky.

Early on in his war on Ukraine, Putin seemed to think that Chinese dictator Xi Jinping was going to take pity on him and his country, and offer free money and/or weapons to shore up Russia’s Ukraine invasion. Instead, Xi insists on staying out of the war, while paying discount prices for Russian oil. He takes special care not to let his country get caught up in the economic sanctions that the U.S. and NATO countries and allies are directing against the Russians.

It’s not that Putin is stupid. If a war between Israel and Hamas turns out to be a big drain on the U.S. budget, the U.S. might have less money available to arm Ukraine.

Up till lately, however, Israel has had little to say about Russia’s treatment of Ukraine. Israel may soon take a more active role in helping Ukraine defend itself.

Any war is a terrible thing, and this one is no different. The stock market seems to be creeping upward. Maybe it knows something that Putin hasn’t figured out.

Meanwhile, if your stock portfolio makes sense to you, we advise against selling due to Mideast fears.

Stock market anxiety recedes with investment quality, diversification and portfolio balance

You’ll find that many of your worries concern things that are unlikely to happen; that are already largely discounted in current stock prices; and that probably won’t matter as much as you feared they would.

You get a much better return on time spent if you devote less of it to worrying about high-risk investments, and more of it to an investing strategy. Create a strategy that is built upon analyzing the quality and diversification of your investments, and the structure and balance of your portfolio.

There’s another advantage as well. A calm investor is much less likely to react in haste and make sudden decisions that could prove to be damaging in the long run. Continue Reading…

The Ripple Effect of Representation: Elevating Voices in Canadian Finance

By Sara Loriot

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Representation in our industry matters: a lot. For too long, finance has been associated with a narrow archetype of who belongs.

But in reality, some of the most successful minds in our industry come from different backgrounds and took unconventional paths, bringing unique perspectives that drive innovation. By showcasing these individuals, my goal is to challenge outdated stereotypes and make it clear: finance is for anyone. Seeing real people succeed by being unapologetically themselves can inspire others to recognize their own potential in this space.

Diverse Dividends is a new video series by CFA Society Toronto, the largest association of its kind serving the investment and finance industry in Toronto. At the heart of what we do is helping our members advance in their careers, build connections, and share knowledge and insights through educational programming that fosters growth and empowers the next generation of leaders in finance and investing.

This series is an example of that mission in action and, as host of this series, I have the privilege of amplifying the voices of leaders who aren’t just part of the financial landscape: they’re reshaping it. Many of my guests didn’t study finance, yet they’ve become some of the most influential figures in the industry. Their diverse backgrounds influence how they lead, how they assess risk, and how they solve problems. They don’t fit into a single mold, and that’s precisely why they excel.

When I talk about diversity, I don’t just mean gender or optics: it’s about how people think, lead, and approach challenges. Life experiences shape leadership, and the paths that bring people into finance are as important as the technical skills they acquire along the way. In fact, I often ask my guests about their hobbies because what we do outside of work shapes how we innovate inside of it.

Analytical skills are important in finance, but creativity and emotional intelligence are equally essential. Some of the most innovative financial professionals aren’t the ones following formulas: they’re the ones questioning them.

Diversification the universally accepted principle in Finance

In finance, diversification is a universally accepted principle: no one questions that spreading risk across different assets leads to more resilient portfolios. The same logic applies to leadership and building teams. A team that brings diverse perspectives, experiences, and ways of thinking is better equipped to navigate challenges, adapt to change, and drive innovation. That’s why Diverse Dividends embraces a “go-anywhere” format; because understanding who someone is, rather than just what they do, reveals the true value they bring to the industry. Continue Reading…

A Misunderstanding about Taking CPP Early to Invest

By Michael J. Wiener

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Recently, Braden Warwick at PWL Capital created an excellent CPP calculator that we can all use.  One of the numbers this calculator reports is the IRR (Internal Rate of Return) you’ll get between your CPP contributions and the CPP pension you’ll collect.  Some financial advisors (but not Braden) decide it makes sense for their clients to take CPP as early as possible (age 60), and invest the proceeds.  Their reasoning is that they believe they can earn a higher return.  Here I explain why this logic compares the wrong returns.

The return you’ll get on your CPP contributions depends on the contributions you and your employer have made and the benefits you’ll get.  These amounts depend on many factors about your life as well as some assumptions about the future.  Typically, the return people get on CPP is between inflation+2% and inflation+4%.  (However, it can go higher if you took time off work with a disability or to raise your children.  It also goes higher if you ignore the CPP contributions your employer made on your behalf, but I think this makes a false comparison.)

If we examine people’s lifetime investment record, not many beat inflation by as much as CPP does.  However, some do.  And many more think they will in the future.  In particular, many financial advisors believe they can do better for their clients.

But what are we comparing here?  These advisors are imagining a world where CPP doesn’t exist.  Instead of making CPP contributions, their clients invest this money with the advisor.  In this fictitious world, the advisor may or may not outperform CPP.  However, this isn’t the world we live in.  CPP is mandatory for those earning a wage.

The choice people have to make is at what age they’ll start collecting their CPP pension.  The CPP rules permit starting anywhere from age 60 to 70.  The longer you wait, the higher the monthly payments get.  Consider an example of twins who are now 70.  The first started CPP a decade ago at 60 and the payments have risen with inflation to be $850 per month now.  The other waited and has just started getting $2000 per month.  The benefit of waiting is substantial if you have enough savings to bridge the gap between retiring and collecting CPP, and don’t have severely compromised health.

Those with enough savings to bridge a gap of a few years have a choice to make.  Should they take CPP immediately upon retiring, or should they spend their savings for a while in return for larger future CPP payments?  Some advisors will say to take CPP right away and invest the money, but this is motivated reasoning.  The more money we invest with advisors, the more they make. Continue Reading…

Building Financial Harmony: Strategies for a Positive Money Mindset

By Jim McKinley

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Our relationship with money often shapes many aspects of our lives, influencing decisions and perspectives. Developing a healthier connection with finances can lead to greater peace of mind and a stronger sense of control. By exploring thoughtful strategies, individuals can create a balanced approach that fosters both stability and growth.

Align Finances with Personal Values

Developing a personalized financial plan begins with identifying your core values and long-term aspirations. This process ensures that your financial decisions are purpose-driven and aligned with what matters most to you, whether it’s achieving financial independence, supporting family, or pursuing personal passions. Start by assessing your current financial situation, including income, expenses, and debts, and then outline specific, measurable goals that reflect your priorities.

Practice Mindful Spending

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Incorporating mindfulness into your financial habits can transform how you manage money. By consciously evaluating each purchase, you can determine if it aligns with your core values and long-term goals, reducing impulsive buying.

This practice fosters better financial decisions, increased savings, and improved financial security. Understanding the emotional cues that lead to unnecessary expenses allows you to address them effectively, minimizing the risk of falling into debt.

Mindfulness empowers you to make deliberate and informed financial choices, paving the way for a more stable and sustainable financial future.

Manage your Finances with Budget Templates

Mastering the art of budgeting is a crucial step in managing your finances. Creating a budget provides a clear picture of your income and expenses, helping you make informed decisions and avoid overspending. By sticking to a budget, you can save for future goals and reduce financial stress. To simplify this process, consider using budget templates, which offer a variety of styles to fit your circumstances. These templates are customizable, allowing you to tailor them to your unique financial situation and manage your finances more effectively—learn more about the benefits of using a budget template.

Embrace Zero-based Budgeting

Zero-based budgeting is a strategic approach that assigns a purpose to every dollar you earn, ensuring your spending aligns with your financial aspirations. By planning where each dollar goes—whether for essentials like housing and groceries or for savings and debt reduction—you can take charge of your financial destiny. This method is particularly advantageous for those with steady income, but it can be adapted for individuals with variable earnings by making monthly adjustments. Continue Reading…

The Cost of Overspending in Retirement: How a Withdrawal Strategy saved $16,500 annually

A Retirement Income Solution: How Milestones Retirement Insights helped one Alberta Couple Save $16,500 annually

By Ian Moyer

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Retirement is meant to be a time of relaxation and enjoyment, but for many Canadians, managing retirement income efficiently can be a major challenge. This was the case for a couple in Alberta, aged 70 and retired for five years. They were concerned about depleting their savings too quickly and needed a tax-efficient withdrawal strategy to better sustain their retirement lifestyle.

The Problem: Overspending Without a Plan

The couple had a mix of financial assets, including:

  • RRSPs: $400,000 remaining
  • TFSAs: $75,000 remaining
  • Joint Non-Registered Savings: $50,000 remaining

They were spending $80,000 a year without a clear withdrawal strategy, leading to inefficiencies and over-taxation. This lack of guidance was costing them $16,500 annually, money that could have been used to enhance their lifestyle.

 

 The Solution: A Tailored Withdrawal Strategy

Using Milestones Retirement Insights, they were able to restructure their withdrawals to maximize after-tax income while preserving their savings for the long term. Here’s how:

  1. Prioritizing TFSA Withdrawals: We tapped into their tax-free savings account first, allowing them to access funds without triggering additional taxes.
  2. Splitting RRSP Withdrawals Over Time: By drawing from their RRSP in smaller increments, we kept their income within lower tax brackets.
  3. Non-Registered Savings for Gaps: Joint savings were used strategically to fill gaps, minimizing tax exposure while ensuring consistent income.
  4. Optimal RRIF Conversion: We structured their RRSP to RRIF transition to further reduce taxes and take advantage of pension income splitting.

Key Consideration: RRSP to RRIF Conversion

When you reach retirement, a registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) has the option of converting to a registered retirement income fund (RRIF). To provide a sustainable retirement income and minimize your income and estate taxes, we’ve calculated an average annual RRIF payment of $28,112 starting at age 70. At an assumed rate of return of 5%, this investment will deplete to $0 at age 88. Continue Reading…