Victory Lap

Once you achieve Financial Independence, you may choose to leave salaried employment but with decades of vibrant life ahead, it’s too soon to do nothing. The new stage of life between traditional employment and Full Retirement we call Victory Lap, or Victory Lap Retirement (also the title of a new book to be published in August 2016. You can pre-order now at VictoryLapRetirement.com). You may choose to start a business, go back to school or launch an Encore Act or Legacy Career. Perhaps you become a free agent, consultant, freelance writer or to change careers and re-enter the corporate world or government.

Timeless Financial Tips from 2023 as we Turn to 2024

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By Steve Lowrie, CFA

Special to Finanial Independence Hub

Yet another year has gone by. With 2023 behind us and 2024 on the horizon, it’s important to take stock, set goals, and make plans – keep steadfast in your quest for long-term financial planning and wealth management success.

In 2023, I shifted my focus to keep some core financial planning principles at the forefront of your mind. These principles are timeless and are a good touchpoint for whenever your financial resolve starts to soften.

Let’s look back at these timeless financial tips from 2023…

Financial Tip on Market Pricing

Timeless Financial Tip #1: Repeat After Me: “It’s Already Priced In”

Let’s talk about the price of stocks. To make money in the market, you need to sell your holdings for more than you paid. Of course, we’re all familiar with good old buy low, sell high. But despite its simplicity, many investors fall short. Instead, they end up doing just the opposite, or at least leaving returns on the table that could have been theirs to keep.

You can defend against these human foibles by understanding how stock pricing works and using that knowledge to your advantage.

Financial Tip on News vs. Noise

Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tips #2: Rising Above the Noisy News

Timeless Financial Tip #2: Rising Above the Noisy News

In investing and life, information overload, aka “noisy news,” has long been a thing. In fact, before the Internet came along, I used to publish a hardcopy newsletter called “Rising Above the Noise.” Because even then, investors seemed awash in TMI (too much information).

If media noise was a problem back then, imagine the implications today. Which brings me to today’s Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tip #2.

To be a successful investor, it’s as important as ever to dial down all the noisy news you invite into your head.

Financial Tip on Tax Planning

You are currently viewing Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tips #3: Tax-Planning as a Lifetime Pursuit

Timeless Financial Tip #3: Tax-Planning as a Lifetime Pursuit

I would be remiss if I didn’t dedicate at least one post in my “Play It Again, Steve” series to everyone’s least favourite, but still significant topic: taxes. It’s a good thing there’s no tax on writing about tax planning; if there were, I would surely owe a lot.

Read about these six timeless techniques for reducing your lifetime tax load.

Financial Tip on Behavioural Bias

You are currently viewing Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tips #4: How To Manage Your Financial Behavioural Biases

Timeless Financial Tip #4: How To Manage Your Financial Behavioural Biases

So, what’s really going on inside your head as you make critical decisions about managing your money? By considering this pivotal question each time you’re tempted to react to the latest news, you stand a much better chance of being the boss of your investment outcomes.

There are countless external forces influencing your investment outcomes: taxes, market mood swings, breaking news, etc.

Let’s look inward, to an equally important influence: your own financial behavioural biases.

Financial Tip on Evidence-Based Investing

You are currently viewing Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tips #5: Trust the Evidence

Timeless Financial Tip #5: Trust the Evidence

If I could, I would grant amazing investment returns to every investor across every market. Unfortunately, that’s just not how it works. In real life, we must aim toward our financial ideals, knowing we won’t hit the bullseye every time.

That’s why I recommend evidence-based investing: or investing according to our best understanding of how markets have actually delivered available returns over time, versus how we wish they would. Our “best understanding” may still be imperfect, but it sure beats ignoring reality entirely.

Financial Tip on Investment Time Horizon

You are currently viewing Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tips #6: Aligning Your Investments with Your Investment Time Horizon

Timeless Financial Tip #6: Aligning Your Investments with Your Investment Time Horizon

I’ve spent my entire career railing against the dangers of market-timing — i.e., dodging in and out of markets based on current conditions. But there is a time when “timing” of a different sort matters. I’m talking about your investment time horizons.

Your driving force for when to invest — and stay invested — is ideally based on the timing of your own spending plans, rather than external market moves. Let’s look at how to use your personal time horizons to successfully separate today’s spending from tomorrow’s future wealth.

Financial Tip on Retiring on Your Own Terms

You are currently viewing Play It Again, Steve – Timeless Financial Tip #7: 6 Steps to Retiring as Planned

 

Timeless Financial Tip #7: 6 Steps to Retiring as Planned

Retirement isn’t the only reason to set aside current income for future spending. But since it’s usually the elephant in the financial planning room, it’s worth a Timeless Tip of its own.

Essentially, this is what retirement planning is all about:

By being thoughtful about how to save and invest toward retirement, you can best sustain, if not improve your ongoing lifestyle: especially once your prime earning years are over.

If you are walking the line between investing, spending, and your investment time horizon, check out these 6 ways to leverage lifelong financial planning, so you can retire on your own terms and on your own timeline. Continue Reading…

Bears sound smart. Bulls make money.

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cutthecrapinvesting

By Dale Roberts, cutthecrapinvesting

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Today’s headline is borrowed from a Tweet that you’ll find later in this post. That notion is so bang on and perhaps summarizes what has been going on for a year or three, and well, forever.

The investors and portfolio managers that have been scared off by the risks have been treated to some level of underperformance, or what we’d call opportunity costs. Greater returns were available for those who stayed invested and stuck to their investment plan. The economy and stock markets have been fooling most everyone. Bears sound smart. Bulls make money.

In a Tweet (below) you’ll find the recent and very generous returns for U.S. and Canadian stocks.

Awareness is preparedness

In this blog I often shine a light on risk. Awareness is preparedness. The idea is to reinforce the basic investment truth that we have to invest within our risk tolerance level. And the fact is, most investors take on too much risk. Studies show that when we enter recessions and severe stock market corrections most investors (or too many) will end up buying high and selling low. Essentially doing the opposite of how we build investment wealth over time.

Use the awareness of risk to embrace a portfolio that aligns with your risk tolerance level so that you can stay fully invested. We don’t use risk and the discussion of risk to time the markets. The last few years have offered a pronounced demonstration that guess work does not work.

Within our risk tolerance level we can build an ETF Portfolio, look to an all-in-one ETF portfolio solution or check out a Canadian Robo advisor for low-fee portfolios, advice and planning.

Justwealth is Canada’s top robo advisor.

It’s also easy to build a simple and effective stock portfolio.

The Canadian debt picture

And here’s a big ouchy on Canada’s debt servicing … Continue Reading…

Tax season doesn’t have to be taxing with proper and timely planning

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Image from Pexels

By Aurèle Courcelles

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Tax time can be overwhelming, but a financial advisor can help simplify the process and ensure you’re maximizing all the credits and deductions available to you and your family. While financial planning should take place year-round, there are important considerations, strategies and dates that should be top of mind at year-end to help reduce your taxes and keep more of your hard-earned money in your pocket.

 

Year-End Tax Planning Checklist for Individuals 

 

      • Saving for retirement with a Retirement Savings Plan (RSP)

Most of us know making an RSP contribution is generally a sound decision if you have unused room available. Once you’ve decided to contribute settled on how much, you should then determine whether it’s best to contribute to your own plan or a spousal RSP for your spouse or common-law partner. Making a spousal contribution before the end of the year rather than waiting until the first 60 days of next year could affect who pays tax on eventual withdrawals.

  • Planning your retirement income

Speak with a financial advisor to discuss retirement income options, including basing your Retirement Income Fund (RIF) withdrawals on the age of your younger spouse or common-law partner. Determine if you qualify for the pension income credit, which may allow you to significantly reduce federal taxes (provincial credit amounts vary) on the first $2,000 of your pension or RIF income. If you have or will reach age 71 this year and have unused RSP contribution room, you should make your RSP contribution by December 31 or you may lose that option.

  • Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs)

You should always consider contributing to a TFSA to take advantage of tax-sheltered savings. The contribution limit for 2023 is $6,500 and rising to $7,000 for next year, but don’t forget about any unused contribution room that is carried forward from year to year. Gifting money to your spouse or common-law partner to make their contribution can also provide additional tax advantages. The sooner you contribute to a TFSA, the faster your investments can grow tax-free. Meanwhile, if a TFSA withdrawal is in your plans, doing so before year-end rather than early in the new year gives you back your contribution room a lot sooner.

  • Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs)

Contributions to an RESP entitle you to a Canada Education Savings Grant (CESG) of up to $500 per year, or $1,000 if there is unused grant room from previous years. If you’ve accumulated even more than $1,000 of room, making an RESP contribution prior to year-end will allow for more combined grants this year and next. Speak with a financial advisor to help you maximize your CESG.

  • Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP)

The Home Buyers’ Plan allows you to borrow funds from your RSP to purchase your first home, so long as you purchase the home before October 1 of the year following the withdrawal and all withdrawals are made in the same calendar year. Repayment of the withdrawals begins two years following the year of the withdrawal. Delaying your withdrawal to next year rather than late this year will allow more time to purchase a new home, make more withdrawals if necessary and delay the start of required repayments.

  • Considering taxes when realizing gains or losses on your investments

If you have or will realize capital gains in 2023, consider triggering capital losses prior to the end of the year. Losses can offset gains, reducing any taxes that could otherwise be associated with those gains.  If your 2023 capital losses exceed your capital gains, they can be applied against gains in any of the previous three years to help you recover taxes paid on those gains.  Speak to your financial advisor prior to repurchasing any investment you sold at a loss, as doing so too quickly puts the loss at risk of being denied.

Key Strategies to Enhance Charitable Giving

December is synonymous with the season of giving, but many Canadians miss out on giving in the most tax-efficient way. Whether it’s a continuation of donations made throughout the year or an initial donation, there are several strategies to consider when donating prior to year-end.

  • Maximize the value of donation tax credits

The first $200 of donations you claim on your tax return receive a lower donation tax credit rate than donations claimed above $200 (except in Alberta). To limit donations subject to the lower $200 credit rate outside Alberta, consider bringing forward donations planned early in the new year and make them prior to December 31st.  Not only will the charity get the funds sooner, but you’ll get the tax benefit a full year earlier. Continue Reading…

Retired Money: Some upsides of inflation for retirees

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My latest MoneySense Retired Money column looks at one unexpected upside of inflation; the government’s indexing to inflation of tax brackets, retirement savings limits and OAS thresholds. You can find the full column by clicking on the link here: Inflation a scourge for retirees? Ottawa’s silver lining(s)

TFSA room rises to $7,000

Fans of the popular Tax-free Savings Account (TFSA) will experience this as early as Jan. 1, 2024, when the annual maximum contribution room rises to $7,000, up from $6,500 in 2023. As of January 2024, someone who has never before contributed to a TFSA now has cumulative contribution room of $95,000.

In November Kyle Prevost’s weekly Making Sense of the Markets column included an item titled Make inflation work for you.  “We shouldn’t ignore or discount the more advantageous aspects of inflation, such as increased government benefits and more contribution  room in our RRSPs and TFSAs.”

Prevost linked to a spreadsheet posted on X (formerly Twitter) by financial advisor Aaron Hector, posted late in October, after the CPI announcement that Ottawa’s official inflation indexing rate for 2024 would be a sizeable 4.7%. While below 2023’s 6.3% indexation rate, it’s well above 2022’s 2.4% and 2021’s 1%.

Also quoted in the MoneySense column is Matthew Ardrey, wealth advisor with Toronto-based TriDelta Financial. “One of the main benefits is paying less taxes.” Income tax brackets increase with inflation each year. For example, in 2021 the lowest tax bracket in Ontario ended at $45,142 of income. “Starting in 2024, this lowest tax bracket now ends at $51,446. This is a 14% increase over just a few years.” Continue Reading…

Becoming an Entrepreneur in Retirement: Is it for You?

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By Devin Partida

Special to Financial Independence Hub

With people living longer than ever, retirement now makes up a significant portion of our lives. Could it be the perfect time to start a business? Here are the pros and cons of becoming an entrepreneur in your golden years.

Important Considerations

Entrepreneurship can enrich your life in immeasurable ways. However, before launching your own business, you should consider the following challenges.

Financial Risk

According to a 2018 study by Harvard Business Review, older entrepreneurs tend to run more successful companies. The businesses that financially thrive in their first five years are, on average, started by 45-year-old entrepreneurs, probably due to this cohort’s experience and willingness to take risks.

Although the odds may be in your favor, it’s still important to consider whether you have the capital to run a business — and to pick up the pieces if it doesn’t work out. Over 80% of small businesses fail because of cash flow problems. Decide how much money you’re willing to invest and potentially lose in your new venture.

Time Commitment

How do you envision retirement? If you’re considering entrepreneurship, you’re probably not the type of person who wants to lounge around sipping drinks on a beach.

If you do want a more relaxed retirement, however, you might find the time commitment required to run a business overwhelming. Entrepreneurs often put in long days to get their businesses up and running. Even after your company gets off the ground, you may find yourself having to work longer hours than you were expecting.

Of course, as a business owner, you also have a lot of sway over how big you want to let your venture get. If things start getting out of hand, you can always scale back.

Social Security Deductions

If you’re younger than full retirement age in the U.S. — which can range from 66-67, depending on when you were born — becoming an entrepreneur during retirement can affect your Social Security benefits.

Before you reach full retirement age, the IRS will deduct one dollar from your benefit payments for every two dollars you earn above $21,240. The year you reach full retirement age, the IRS will subtract one dollar from your Social Security benefits for every three dollars you earn above $56,520.

Consider whether these fees will impact your ability to retire comfortably. You might find you’re earning more money from your business than you would from Social Security anyway, so the deductions may be of little consequence.

Benefits of Entrepreneurship

Although it may be challenging, starting your own business will likely enrich your life. Here are some ways it could positively affect your retirement: Continue Reading…