All posts by Financial Independence Hub

Make the Family Cottage less Taxing this year

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Cottage On The Carpenter Lake, Canada

By Fraser Willson

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

As the days of summer dwindle to a precious few, the last few weekends at the family seem especially poignant now. And while those thoughts may warm you up a bit, you don’t want to be left out in the cold if you’re not aware of the financial implications when you sell the family retreat or if you transfer ownership to your children this year.

Unlike with your home, transferring ownership of the family cottage to anyone other than your spouse may trigger a taxable capital gain on the appreciation in value during your ownership. You may want to consider leaving the property to your spouse. Doing this helps defer the tax bill until the property is sold or passed on to future generations.

In addition, there are a number of strategies that you can undertake to help reduce and potentially avoid the capital gains tax, including:

Selling and taking back a mortgage

If you decide to sell the cottage to your children, consider taking back a mortgage by offering your children a mortgage loan as payment for the purchase price. The capital gain can be spread over a period of up to five years. And you can forgive the mortgage in your will so your children will own the cottage without debt or paying taxes.

Transferring ownership while you’re alive

Transferring ownership of the cottage to a trust that designates your children as beneficiaries will trigger an immediate capital gain. But from that point on, your heirs are responsible for taxable gains. They won’t pay those taxes until they sell the property or transfer ownership.

Declaring the cottage as your principal residence

You can have only one principal residence for tax purposes. So if your cottage has gone up in value more than your home, consider designating the cottage as your principal residence, which isn’t subject to capital gains tax.

Buying life insurance

Family members can use the tax-free proceeds from a life insurance policy to help pay capital gains taxes on your cottage when you leave it as part of your estate.

If you plan to sell or transfer ownership of your family cottage this year, make sure your finances align with your goals. Doing so can help ensure you stay on track to reach them.

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What is Mortgage Insurance?

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mortgage-insurance-cartoon
Cartoon courtesy of LSM Insurance

By Chantal Marr, LSM Insurance

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Sounds great just lying there on paper, doesn’t it?

Really solid.

The underlying concept of mortgage insurance is that if you die or are incapacitated mortgage insurance will pay off the rest of your mortgage. But be careful: Mortgage Insurance is the most dangerous financial product out there.

Mortgage insurance is the one financial product that declines in value as you continue to pay. Therefore each year you are getting less and less value for your premium.

Why Math is Important

Renting vs. Owning

Let’s start with your house. When you take a mortgage out on your house, it’s a very bad deal to start with. You are just paying interest on the value of the house and in most cases the interest far exceeds the cost of renting the same property.

Here’s an example based on a $500,000 20-year mortgage at 6% on a $600,000 house. We’ll assume rent inflation of 4%/year:

Year 2010: Mortgage payment $3,560/month. Rent: $2,500.

You are leaving over $1,000 in your pocket per month in ready money. That’s a lot of restaurants and vacations twelve months a year.

But let’s take it ten years later: Continue Reading…

The critical role of planning for Cash Flow

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Ennio Longo

By  Ennio Longo

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Are you like so many Canadians? You have a good paying job, are in a two-income household, own a home and yet you run out money before you run out of month?

The majority of Canadians are spending more than they make.   If this sounds like you, you’re not alone.  We are trying to put some money aside for the future as we have been told we should, but we also want to enjoy today; take that trip, get a new car, renovate the kitchen. We cannot just live for tomorrow.  WE WANT TO ENJOY TODAY.

The reason we have this shared experience is that we never went to school to learn how to “handle” our finances or how to manage our CASH FLOW. With so many different companies from financial institutions to consumer goods vying for our money, managing our cash flow on a monthly basis can be very difficult for many people; myself included.

Certified Cash Flow Specialist

With a four-year business degree and a CFP (Certified Financial Planner) and CLU (Chartered Life Underwriter), one would think that I would have received a formal education in cash flow planning as well, but I didn’t; at least not until I received an actual formal education in cash flow planning and became a CCS (Certified Cash Flow Specialist). Continue Reading…

Tax evasion schemes land “De-taxers” in jail

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David Rotfleisch-03-500W
David Rotfleisch

By David J. Rotfleisch

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

When “de-taxers” use best business practices such as franchising and friends and family of multi-level marketing (MLM) techniques, you know that even fringe thinkers are watching and learning from the likes of “Dragon’s Den” and “Shark Tank.” Entrepreneurialism, it seems, has caught on in the tax evasion industry.

They’re running seminars and courses, and selling books, CDs, and DVDs, to teach fringe thinkers and gullible Canadians that it’s their God-given right not to pay taxes and here’s how to do it:  commit fraud by evading tax. They are “educational,” setting up schools to do this.

And they do this for fees, of course.

Two de-taxer founders now in jail

De-taxers have been on Canada Revenue Agency’s radar for a long time and the founders of two different tax evasion schemes have been jailed recently. Tax protestors have gone from nuisance to serving jail time, plus hefty fines, in short order.

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5 ways financial apps can ensure data security

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Businessman selecting a futuristic padlock with a data center on the backgroundBy Barney Whistance

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

People are obsessed with money and their smartphones and tablets at the same time. The more money flow they have to manage, the more insecure they become about keeping track of it and keeping it safe.

There is no doubt that smart apps can help to manage your money, make large deposits and transfers of money in a short time, use the best use of financial information and make simple payments online. However there is still a potential threat of online theft and scams. Thousands of functional apps are developed every day to help keep track your money but the question remains whether or not these financial-related apps are safe and secure to use and protect you from an online hack or theft at the same time.

With the digital revolution and the integrated use of social media, the financial industry has to determine the safest ways to transect the online transfer of money in online apps. Contrary to their social media activities and brand identity hype, some finance apps tend to be of no use and are most vulnerable to outside hacks.

Financial applications should be able to provide users with the immediate access to their financial data with convenience and security. However there are some tips which can ensure that your financial data and money remain safe and secure.

Securing the Flow of Sensitive Data

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