Hub Blogs

Hub Blogs contains fresh contributions written by Financial Independence Hub staff or contributors that have not appeared elsewhere first, or have been modified or customized for the Hub by the original blogger. In contrast, Top Blogs shows links to the best external financial blogs around the world.

Study: Coronavirus Pandemic creating Tax Problems that could get worse in 2021

By Mike Brown, LendEDU

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Americans struggling to repay their 2019 taxes in the midst of a recession has been just another issue to deal with during the coronavirus pandemic.

Recognizing this, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) actually extended the filing and payment deadline for 2019 tax obligations from April 15, 2020, to July 15, 2020.

The extension may have temporarily stopped the bleeding, yet there’s a looming tax debt crisis that has the potential to boil over in 2021 when 2020 taxes are due.

That’s because millions of Americans took to relying on unemployment benefits, retirement funds, or stock sales to stay afloat amidst the pandemic recession.

All of those things could lead to a heavier tax obligation in 2021, and with many people still out of work and struggling to get by, the country could be looking at staggering tax debt numbers next year.

The U.S. tax gap (total outstanding tax debt) currently hovers around $400 billion, but that figure could approach crisis levels after next year’s tax season.

To capture the struggles from the 2020 tax season and also the fears regarding the 2021 tax season, LendEDU surveyed 1,000 adult Americans to better understand what the average taxpayer has been dealing with during these unprecedented times.

Observations & Analysis

All data is based on an online survey of 1,000 adult Americans commissioned by LendEDU and conducted by research firm Pollfish. The survey was conducted on December 1, 2020. For some questions, the answer percentages may not add up to 100% exactly due to rounding.

17% of Americans laid off because of Pandemic unable to pay all 2019 Taxes

As mentioned above, the IRS extended the deadline to pay 2019 taxes by three months given the financial hardships experienced by many as a result of the coronavirus pandemic and recession.

However, paying all taxes owed by the July 15th deadline was still impossible for many Americans, especially those who have lost jobs due to the pandemic.


Amongst respondents who have lost their jobs during the coronavirus pandemic, 17% were not able to pay their 2019 taxes on time and in full.

Many still haven’t filed Tax Returns

Even if you are unable to fully pay all tax obligations by the filing deadline during any given year, you should always file your tax returns on time.

When dealing with the IRS, a failure-to-file penalty is much worse (5% of unpaid taxes for each month your tax return is late, up to 25%) then a failure-to-pay penalty (.5% of unpaid taxes for each month you don’t pay, up to 25%).

Yet still, data from our survey found many Americans that couldn’t pay all their taxes on time also didn’t file on time.


32% of taxpayers who couldn’t pay all 2019 taxes on time didn’t file their taxes by July 15th either. Even worse, 72% of these taxpayers who missed the July 15th filing deadline still have yet to file their tax returns for 2019, which could lead to serious financial and legal troubles.

Amongst respondents who at least have filed their 2019 tax returns despite not being able to fully pay all taxes by July 15th, here’s how many have been able to finally repay all 2019 taxes owed…


 

 

 

 

 

With 53% of applicable taxpayers still having tax debt from 2019, we wanted to see how much they have left…


For American taxpayers that still have some amount of tax debt from the 2019 tax year, the average amount remaining is $3,662.

If you are someone that is currently repaying tax debt, you may want to learn more about tax relief as a possible way to settle or reduce your tax bill.

The data from our survey makes it clear that repaying 2019 taxes has been unusually tough, and mass unemployment brought on by the coronavirus pandemic has been a big reason for the struggles.

But the coronavirus pandemic’s impact on the tax system won’t end in 2020 and likely will be more damaging in 2021 as taxes from this unprecedented year will be owed.

Over half worried about next year’s Tax Debt

The 2021 tax season is shaping up to be a brutal one as the full financial ramifications of the coronavirus pandemic and recession develop. Continue Reading…

The Evolution of ESG

Franklin Templeton/iStock

By Preyesh Patel (ESG Analyst, Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited)

(Sponsor Content)

Environmental, social and governance (ESG) investing has been around in different forms for over three decades now but has really become a key focus for the industry over the past five years. Previously, this kind of investing was considered somewhat niche and exclusionary in approach, focusing on “values” regarding tobacco, weapons and companies working with repressive regimes. Nowadays, acceptance of fiduciary duty, climate change and human rights is a common requirement among investors of all stripes. The flow of capital into ESG also makes it the fastest-growing type of investing across the global marketplace right now.

Pension Planning

The change in attitudes towards ESG was reflected in November when CEOs of Canada’s eight leading pension plan investment managers issued a joint statement on the subject. AIMCo, BCI, Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, CPP Investments, HOOPP, OMERS, Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan and PSP Investments — representing approximately $1.6 trillion in assets under management between them — called for economic growth that was both sustainable and inclusive.

This kind of growth can only be achieved through stronger ESG disclosure standards for companies, they said, allowing investors to better assess their risk exposures. Stronger standards will mean standardization of how data is collected on issues such as diversity & inclusion, human capital and climate change. To achieve this, the pension plan leaders called for the adoption of the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) standards, as well as the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) framework.

Responding to the statement, Tiff Macklem, Governor of the Bank of Canada, expressed how making ESG a priority was the right approach on many different levels.

“A strong commitment to environmental sustainability, diversity and inclusion and good governance principles will not only make our economy and financial system more resilient, it’s also the right thing to do. Leadership from Canada’s financial sector is essential as we focus on building an enduring and more equal economic recovery from the pandemic.”

Finding industry-wide consistency on how to measure ESG performance remains a challenge. The Corporate Reporting Initiative is another example of the various attempts to standardize ESG reporting, but there is still work to be done to ensure that these three letters represent much more than a branding tool.

For us at Franklin Templeton, it means seeking out material ESG insights and incorporating them into our decision-making process in a manner that best fits our investment philosophy.

For example, in its most recent update, the Templeton Global Macro (TGM) team outlined how it applied ESG criteria to its investment processes, focusing on: integration; forward-looking data points; projected “tails,” which signal major ESG shifts; a long time horizon; as well as engagement with policy makers.

Pandemic Impact

For investment teams like TGM, the past 12 months have only increased the need for sound ESG policies. Even before COVID-19, analysis by TGM revealed a decline in the number of countries that showed improving ESG momentum: the pandemic has only worsened this trend. Continue Reading…

Four effective ways to make your business more efficient and profitable

By Sia Hasan

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

A phrase you’ll hear over and over again when you run a business is “time is money.” And, for the most part, it’s true. Especially when you have workers paid by the hour, it’s tough not to see their time as a reflection of your business’s value. Most modern offices have lots of wasted time that could easily be trimmed to save everyone a headache, and save you money. These tips will give you some good ways to start saving time.

1.) Software and Automation

Managing a team of people can be tough on your own. Requests for breaks, time off, and sick days add up over time, and you can wind up with a lot of money thrown out the window. Relying on pen and paper systems will frequently become a headache and errors are inevitable. Investing in good management software will save time in more ways than one.

If you’re supervising a team and want a good way to manage their time clocks, a time card calculator is a great tool to have. You can track their productivity as well as their reported hours, giving you a better idea of how their time has actually been spent on a certain task. Automation is also a necessity in modern business, as certain tasks just can’t be done as well by a human as by a machine. Give the monotonous tasks to your software and watch as you gain time back.

 2.) Minimize Distractions

A lot of wasted time during the workday comes down to unnecessary distractions. While it’s good for employees to bond over a conversation in the break room and feel comfortable stopping by each other’s desks for a chat, it’s best to keep these interactions at a reasonable minimum. Encourage employees to take their lunch breaks together to cut down on the need for conversations throughout the work day.

But time can be wasted by work-related interactions, as well. Most meetings can be summarized easily by a mass email, and chat software can easily interrupt an employee’s train of thought, so consider replacing longer meetings with a shorter daily one. Allow employees to turn off their notifications, encouraging them to check their email during specific times, and allow them to have plenty of time for focused and productive work.

3.) Go easy on multitasking

Some individuals truly are great at multitasking, but the truth is, many of us are challenging ourselves to a task we’re not up to. Productivity doesn’t come down to the number of things you’ve worked on in a day, but the volume of work you’ve completed. Allow yourself to prioritize a certain task and work on it until it’s complete. Continue Reading…

Good timing for a Travel & Leisure Index ETF?

Talk about nice timing!

Just as the first Covid vaccines are coming into widespread use, Harvest Portfolios Group Inc. has filed a preliminary prospectus for what it says will be Canada’s first Travel & Leisure Index ETF.

Travel and leisure stocks have of course been among the most hard-hit during the Covid-19 pandemic and are among the sectors that have started to move up as optimism over Covid vaccines and economic recovery builds.

When in January it begins trading on the TSX as TRVL, the Harvest Travel & Leisure Index ETF will provide investors with access to some of the most prominent Travel & Leisure companies in the world, says Michael Kovacs, President & CEO, Harvest Portfolios Group Inc.: “The ETF provides a low cost portfolio that will benefit from a rebound in international travel as the global economy recovers, as well as a demographic trend that was well established prior to the recent Industry shut downs.”

The ETF is based on the Solactive Travel & Leisure Index, which invests in large-cap issuers that own or operate travel-related businesses and are listed on regulated North American exchanges.

Clean Energy ETF also in the works

Harvest has also filed a preliminary prospectus for what it says will be “one of” Canada’s first clean energy ETFs: Harvest Clean Energy ETF (ticker HCLN). Kovacs says this is aagrowing space, an area that is “getting the proper political and societal attention it needs as more Canadians look to environmental factors when investing. There are large sources of Government and Private capital flowing into this space at unprecedented levels which we see continuing to grow into the future. With the changes going on in Energy generation, the future is definitely Clean.”

HCLN will invest in large-cap issuers engaged in clean energy related businesses listed on regulated stock exchanges in North America, Developed Asia or certain European countries. The preliminary prospectus has been filed with securities commissions in all Canadian provinces and territories, copies of which are available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com).

The ETFs’ Management Expense Ratios (MERs) have not yet been divulged but are expected to be in the range of .04, a company spokesperson said. That’s in line with its other passively managed index ETFs, and less than its actively managed ones.

Founded in 2009, Harvest is a Canadian Investment Fund Manager managing more than $1 billion in assets for Canadian investors.

7 simple tips to keep the Holiday Blues at bay

By Kate Barrington

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

This year has been a tough one and if you’re not feeling merry this holiday season, you’re not alone. On top of the usual hubbub of the holidays and, for many, the challenge of seasonal depression, we’re still in the middle of a global pandemic. No one can blame you if you’re feeling a little overwhelmed.

What is usually a season of cheer may be a little less bright this year, especially if you’re not able to see your loved ones. Even if your holiday celebrations have all gone virtual, however, there’s still plenty of preparation and planning to do: and plenty of room for the holiday blues to creep in.

If you’re worried about the blues hampering your holiday, here are seven simple tips that may help:

1.) Make daily connections

In a time when we’re all staying home, feelings of isolation are common. One of the best things you can do to keep the holiday blues at bay is to make an effort to connect with at least one person per day. Reach out to friends and family, even if it’s just a simple telephone call to see how they’re doing. If you feel comfortable meeting up in person, invite a friend for a walk or an outdoor coffee date. Even writing a letter or sending an email can help you stay connected.

2.) Get your daily dose of vitamin D

As the seasons change and days become shorter, decreased sun exposure often leads to a drop in serotonin levels, which can trigger a pattern of seasonal depression. If you’re prone to the winter blues, make an effort to include natural sunlight in your daily routine. Take a walk in the morning, eat your lunch outdoors, or take one of your Zoom meetings outside. Aim for 15 to 20 minutes of sun exposure per day to help increase your brain’s production of serotonin and enjoy the mood-boosting benefits.

3.) Try new forms of exercise

Staying active is essential for reducing anxiety and depression. It may be cold outside, but there are plenty of ways to get your sweat on:  you may not even have to leave home! Now is the perfect time to try a new online fitness class or an at-home workout routine. Aim for 30 to 60 minutes of exercise per week to keep your physical and mental health in balance.

4.) Make yourself a priority

If you’re feeling overwhelmed with holiday plans, remember you can always say “no.” Make your mental health a priority and learn to identify the signs of stress when they start to creep in. Continue Reading…