Hub Blogs

Hub Blogs contains fresh contributions written by Financial Independence Hub staff or contributors that have not appeared elsewhere first, or have been modified or customized for the Hub by the original blogger. In contrast, Top Blogs shows links to the best external financial blogs around the world.

Bullshift and Misguided Beliefs

John De Goey, a financial advisor and portfolio manager with Designed Securities, and long-time commentator on the financial services industry, was a keynote speaker at The Money Show recently held at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre.

Author of the book ‘Bullshift – How optimism bias threatens your finances’ (Dundurn Press, Toronto, 2023) and host of the popular podcast Make Better Wealth Decisions, De Goey delivered a presentation called Bullshift and Misguided Beliefs.

‘Bullshift,’ the term De Goey has coined, refers to his view about how the financial services industry makes people feel bullish in order to do the industry’s bidding. To make his point, he noted full-page ads appearing in such publications as The Globe and Mail; one of them ran under the headline ‘Be bullish.’

As for misguided beliefs, De Goey says there is ample evidence that Canadian mutual fund registrants believe things which are patently untrue. To illustrate the latter, he referred to Brandolini’s Law.

Alberto Brandolini was an Italian programmer who developed the term in 2013 and his rule goes like this: The amount of energy required to refute BS is an order of magnitude bigger than what was needed to produce it in the first place. Or, put another way, it compares the considerable effort needed to debunk misinformation to the relative ease in creating that misinformation.

American writer and humourist Mark Twain had a take on this at a much earlier time, and De Goey cited that. Said Twain: “It’s easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled.” The point beyond all this, said De Goey, is that people must unlearn what they think they already know. No easy task.

His presentation at The Money Show covered a number of topics including:

  • The difference between misinformation (an honest mistake) and disinformation (saying something that is deliberately false), and how to unlearn the latter and think for yourself.
  • How behavioural economics and social psychology affect your investing decisions.
  • How the industry uses motivated reasoning and tribalism as opposed to critical thinking and evidence.
  • Why 90% of our financial decisions are based on emotions, not logical thinking.
  • Why governments and financial advisors like optimism over realism.

De Goey, always a student of history, observed that the market is 30% more expensive now than it was in 1929 just before the stock-market crash that led to the Great Depression. He mentioned the Smoot-Hawley tariffs of 1930 and their catastrophic impact on the U.S. economy, not to mention worldwide economy, and compared this to today’s on-and-off tariffs coming out of the Trump White House. He also noted recent credit downgrades and their effect on the U.S., and, of course, the very real pain of the tariffs which he believes will be much worse in the fourth quarter of 2025. What’s more, De Goey says this will be accompanied by higher inflation.

Bear market looming?

De Goey said the current bull market is “taking its final bow” and the bear market is “waiting in the wings.” In fact, he warned that gains made over the past six years could be entirely wiped out in the next four years if the historical regression to the mean for CAPE occurs. For those who are retired or nearing retirement, this would be devastating news indeed.

One of De Goey’s pet peeves – ‘optimism bias’ – refers to a) people thinking the good times will continue despite blatant warning signs, and b) the very human sentiment that bad things happen but only to other people. Not true, says De Goey. The trouble, he says, is that optimism can sometimes put you in trouble.

Normally, a presentation about money, economics and investing doesn’t get into wisdom imparted by such luminaries as Mark Twain, but De Goey didn’t stop there. He also took a page from Carl Sagan, notably, his 1997 book ‘The Demon-Haunted World. Said Sagan: “If we’ve been bamboozled long enough, we tend to reject any evidence of the bamboozle. We’re no longer interested in finding out the truth. The bamboozle has captured us. It’s simply too painful to acknowledge, even to ourselves, that we’ve been taken. Once you give a charlatan power over you, you almost never get it back.” Continue Reading…

8 Effective Strategies for Managing Retirement Income and RMDs

Pexels photo by Marcus Aurelius

Retirement income management and Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) can be complex topics for many Americans. This article presents effective strategies to help readers navigate these financial challenges. Drawing on insights from financial experts, the following tips offer practical approaches to optimize retirement income and manage RMDs efficiently.

  • Purchase Annuity for Guaranteed Retirement Income
  • Leverage Qualified Charitable Distributions for RMDs
  • Optimize Asset Location for Tax-Efficient RMDs
  • Consider Annuities for Steady Retirement Income
  • Use Trusts to Manage RMDs Strategically
  • Convert to Roth During Market Downturns
  • Implement Bucket Approach with Beneficiary Designations
  • Start Home-Based Business to Offset RMDs

Purchase Annuity for Guaranteed Retirement Income

It is important to always consider broader planning needs, but one strategy that can be useful for generating retirement income and managing required minimum distributions (RMDs) is purchasing an annuity. This annuity would be purchased within an IRA and would create a level stream of guaranteed income for the rest of one’s retirement. This will not only satisfy one’s RMDs, but it can also lower taxes by stretching income across many years. In particular, it could help avoid large, irregular distributions that might push one into higher tax brackets. Aaron Brask, Retirement planner, Aaron Brask Capital LLC

Leverage Qualified Charitable Distributions for RMDs

The obvious choice is to find a part-time job that aligns with your passion. This way, you can generate income and get paid to enjoy your favorite hobby. For example, if you love golfing, getting a part-time job at a golf course may give you discounts or even free games.

As far as managing RMDs, the amount that you must distribute is not determined by your income. It is based on the value of your Traditional IRA at the end of the year and the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table or Joint Life and Last Survivor Table.

This doesn’t include Roth IRAs. There are no RMDs in these accounts.

The best way to manage the increase in income, which can lower benefits such as Social Security or Medicare Part B (which are based on annual income), is to leverage Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) for those who are philanthropic or give to a 501(c)(3) religious institution such as tithing.

When you reach the age to take RMDs, you can directly give to your favorite charity without incurring the tax implication or the increase in income that comes with RMD distributions. In 2025, you can donate up to US$108,000.

This will eliminate the RMD from being counted in your gross income and, at the same time, qualify for satisfying your annual distribution requirement.

I think this is useful because their favorite cause still receives donations, they satisfy their RMD, and they don’t have to pay the taxes up to that amount.

One thing I love about it is that you can make as many QCDs as you wish during the year as long as the total doesn’t exceed the threshold. Alajahwon Ridgeway, Owner, A.B. Ridgeway Wealth Management, LLC

Optimize Asset Location for Tax-Efficient RMDs

After 15+ years managing corporate finances and helping businesses with cash flow optimization, I’ve seen how asset location strategy can be a game-changer for Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) management. The approach involves strategically placing different types of investments across taxable, tax-deferred, and tax-free accounts to minimize the tax impact when RMDs hit.

I worked with a client in the software technology space who had accumulated significant wealth through stock options and 401(k) contributions. We repositioned his bond holdings and REITs into his traditional IRA while moving growth stocks to his Roth accounts. When his RMDs started, he was pulling from bond interest and dividend income rather than forcing the sale of appreciating assets.

The key insight from my Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) background is treating this like portfolio optimization: you’re maximizing after-tax income rather than pre-tax returns. His RMD tax bill dropped by 18% because we were distributing lower-growth, income-generating assets instead of his high-performing tech stocks.

This works especially well for anyone with diverse investment types across multiple account structures. The planning needs to start at least 5-7 years before RMDs begin, but the tax savings compound significantly over time. Michael J. Spitz, Principal, SPITZ CPA

Consider Annuities for Steady Retirement Income

Although annuities are often a source of debate and critique, they are still a functional and conservative way to generate income in retirement. If set up early enough, the steady income can often account for Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) across all Individual Retirement Account (IRA) assets since the withdrawal rates are higher than the often quoted 4-4.5%. Pedro Silva, Financial Advisor, Apex Investment Group, LLC

Use Trusts to Manage RMDs Strategically

After 25 years of helping clients navigate estate planning and witnessing countless families deal with Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) challenges, I’ve discovered the most effective strategy: creating an offshore Asset Protection Trust that feeds into a domestic charitable remainder trust for your RMDs. While this may sound complex, it’s incredibly powerful for the right situation.

Here’s how it works: I had a client with US$2.3 million in retirement accounts who was facing substantial RMDs that would push him into the highest tax brackets. We transferred a portion of his Individual Retirement Account (IRA) into a charitable remainder trust, which allowed him to take his RMDs as annuity payments over 20 years at a much lower effective tax rate. The added benefit? The remainder goes to charity, providing him with immediate tax deductions that offset other income. Continue Reading…

Ways to increase your Home Value before Reselling

If you plan to relocate in your golden years, consider these thoughtful upgrades to increase your home’s value before reselling your property.

Image courtesy of Adobe Stock/Lightfield Studios

By Dan Coconate

Special to Financial Independence Hub

For many homeowners, the approach of retirement brings a pivotal opportunity to unlock the substantial equity built up in their property over decades.

Selling your home can be a powerful strategic move, converting your largest asset into a significant financial windfall that can serve as the foundation for your retirement years. This capital can provide the Financial Independence needed to cover living expenses, pursue passions, and ensure peace of mind.

However, maximizing this return isn’t a passive process that begins with a phone call. The key to “fetching the max amount” lies in diligent preparation before you engage with real estate agents. Proactively investing in your property’s appeal can dramatically increase its market value and reduce its time on the market. This preparatory phase isn’t necessarily about undertaking massive, expensive renovations, but rather focusing on strategic improvements that offer the highest return on investment.

Consider improvements from a buyer’s perspective. Simple, cost-effective updates like applying a fresh coat of neutral paint, modernizing light fixtures, or updating cabinet hardware can transform a space from dated to desirable.

Enhancing curb appeal with fresh landscaping, a power-washed exterior, and a welcoming entryway creates a powerful first impression and is just one way to increase your home value before reselling. Furthermore, addressing the small but noticeable deferred maintenance — such as a leaky faucet, a sticky door, or cracked tile — demonstrates that the home has been well-cared-for. By tackling these tasks beforehand, you present agents with a polished, move-in-ready product, empowering them to suggest a higher, more competitive listing price from the outset and ultimately putting more money back in your wallet for the next chapter of your life.

Revamp your Curb Appeal

Tidying up the garden, repainting the front door, and adding outdoor lighting can make your property more inviting. Many buyers will see your home’s exterior first, so making this area clean and organized will leave a great impression. Trim bushes, plant flowers, and pressure wash the driveway for a polished look.

Refresh your Paint

A fresh coat of paint is a low-cost way to make your home look brighter and more modern. Stick to neutral tones like beige, white, or light gray to make rooms feel larger and allow potential buyers to imagine their own decor in the space. Also, consider adding accent walls in the bathroom and bedrooms.

Upgrade the Kitchen

Many homeowners will frequently use their kitchen, so make sure yours looks and operates its best. No need for a complete overhaul here; simple updates like replacing outdated cabinet hardware, adding a stylish backsplash, or upgrading old appliances can catch the attention of future buyers.

Modernize Bathrooms

Along with the kitchen, upgrading your bathrooms will make your home feel more modern to future buyers. Swapping out an old vanity, updating the showerhead, and installing new fixtures can improve the layout of your home and improve lingering issues with your plumbing systems. Consider upgrading the tile work or even adding a double sink for an added touch of luxury. Continue Reading…

Your Money Struggles have nothing to do with Money

Photo courtesy Jessica Moorhouse

By Jessica Moorhouse, CFC™  

Special to Financial Independence Hub

What most people don’t know is that when I first pitched my book idea to my publisher, its original title was More Than Money.

I thought it expressed everything I wanted to say about how most people’s financial struggles went well beyond a lack of money or financial literacy. After more than a decade of discussing money with people from all walks of life as a content creator and helping individuals and couples with their finances as a Certified Financial Counsellor, I saw firsthand how money was rarely the root cause of their financial troubles. Unfortunately, I wasn’t the only person who thought it was a good title. On my last count, there are already five books on Amazon using that same name.

It’s about Everything but Money

It wasn’t until two months after I handed in my manuscript that I finally landed on the right title for my book: Everything but Money. I think it took me that long because I needed to go on a well-overdue journey of self-discovery while writing my book and come to the realization that my own struggles with money have always been about everything but money. Through countless hours of research, interviews, and therapy, I had to face the fact that as a money expert whose job it is to educate people about their finances, my relationship with money was downright toxic.

My Toxic Relationship with Money

At first, I was ashamed. I’m supposed to be the expert here, which should mean I’m a role model and have my stuff together. Although it may look that way on a balance sheet, on the inside, I was an anxious mess who never felt good enough, no matter how much I earned or had in the bank. The real reason I dove head-first into the personal finance space as a young blogger in 2011 was that subconsciously, I thought money would be the solution to all of my unhealed emotional wounds. The unhealthy friendships that damaged my spirit growing up. The middle child syndrome that made me feel invisible. The intense pressure I put on myself to be seen and heard through external validation.

Don’t confuse Money for Happiness (but it can help)

But as I discovered while writing the book, money isn’t some magical cure-all. There’s a reason there are so many miserable millionaires and billionaires out there. Although research shows that money can increase your happiness (to a limit), research also shows it cannot fix your unhappiness. I mean, have you seen Succession? Continue Reading…

Low-Cost Core ETFs just got more accessible

Getty Images, courtesy BMO ETFs

By Michelle Allen, BMO ETFs

(Sponsor Blog)

Canadian investors have increasingly been turning to all-in-one ETF solutions that offer built-in diversification and periodic rebalancing. BMO is proud to deliver on our commitment to make our Asset Allocation ETFs even more accessible to Canadian investors. To deliver even greater value, we recently announced a reduction to the annual management fee from 0.18% to 0.15% for our most popular Asset Allocation ETFs.

Now we’re Splitting to serve you Better

It’s important for us to continually evolve and support Canadian investors in reaching their unique financial goals.

With lower fees, and now, a stock split beginning on August 18, you can put more of your money to work in the portfolio that fits you best. Stock splits reduce the price per unit, making it easier to invest smaller amounts, rebalance with precision, and build diversified portfolios over time.

This change was inspired by feedback from our do-it-yourself investors and reflects our ongoing commitment to offering one of the lowest-cost, most accessible all-in-one ETF solutions in Canada.

Consider ‘Zed’ instead with solutions like ZEQT (BMO All Equity ETF), ZGRO (BMO Growth ETF), ZBAL (BMO Balanced ETF) and ZCON (BMO Conservative ETF).

Learn more in our press release here.

Q: What is a stock split in the context of an ETF?

A stock split occurs when an ETF increases the number of its units outstanding by issuing additional units to existing unitholders. In a 3-for-1 split, each unitholder receives two additional units for every unit they already own:  tripling the number of units while reducing the price per unit to one-third of its original value. This makes it easier to invest smaller amounts and manage portfolios with greater precision.

Q: Does a stock split change the value of my investment?

No, a stock split does not change the total dollar value of your investment.
If you owned 10 shares at $90 each before a 3-for-1 split, you would own 30 shares at $30 each after the split.
The total value remains $900.

Q: Why do ETF providers do stock splits?

Stock splits are typically done to:

  • Lower the Net Asset Value (NAV) per unit, making the ETF more affordable and accessible to a broader range of investors.
  • Improve liquidity by increasing the number of units available for trading.
  • Encourage participation from newer or smaller investors who may be deterred by high unit prices.

Q: What are the benefits of a lower NAV for investors?

  • Affordability: Lower NAVs make it easier for investors to buy full units without needing large amounts of capital. Continue Reading…