Hub Blogs

Hub Blogs contains fresh contributions written by Financial Independence Hub staff or contributors that have not appeared elsewhere first, or have been modified or customized for the Hub by the original blogger. In contrast, Top Blogs shows links to the best external financial blogs around the world.

The Art of Frugal Family Living: Balancing Quality and Budget

Posted By |
Image Pexels/Alex Green

By Beau Peters

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Living frugally has become a necessity for many families as of late. Uncertain economic conditions and inflation may well have led you to take a long, hard look at your finances. While the situation may not necessarily be bleak, being a little more mindful about your family budget can be a wise precaution.

The good news is that living on a budget doesn’t have to mean sacrificing quality. There are steps you can take to live frugally while ensuring your family still has the support and personal enrichment they need.

Enhancing Meals

Cutting down on food spending is considered a key way to live frugally. Yet, frugal eating has something of a reputation for resulting in bland meals or lower-quality ingredients. This doesn’t have to be the case, though. It can take a little extra creativity and planning, but you can provide nutritious and delicious food options for your family without breaking the bank.

It’s important to recognize that lower-cost high-quality meals tend not to come from improvisation. You’ll find you get the best results by arranging meals in advance. Take a little time each week or even every month to make a meal plan. Start by considering the ingredients you already have at home and what additional ingredients could be added to these to make good meals. If possible, collect coupons or online codes from local stores and find ways to utilize these in your meal plan.

When you’re at the grocery store or shopping online, try to make strategic decisions. Purchase in bulk wherever possible and focus on a good selection of less-perishable items, such as canned goods, rice, and pasta, among others. This doesn’t mean you have to solely rely on these for all your meals. However, these elements do provide you with a frugal and adaptable foundation on which to build your meals.

Another important component is batch cooking and freezing. Meals such as soups and stews can be produced cost-effectively in large amounts. You can then divide these into individual meal-sized portions and freeze them. This ensures that your family has quick, nutritious, and cheap meals on days that you don’t have time to cook, rather than resorting to more expensive takeouts.

Enjoying Vacations

Living frugally shouldn’t mean that you have to sacrifice vacations. Everybody needs and deserves a break from the stresses of everyday life occasionally. Travel can also have a range of benefits for all members of the family. While you may not necessarily be able to afford luxury getaways, you can provide your family with enriching opportunities for fun and bonding. Continue Reading…

How to keep your business solvent

Posted By |
Image courtesy BDO Canada

By Matthew Marchand

Special to Financial Independence Hub

More Canadian businesses are failing this year.

In the second quarter of 2023, the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals (CAIRP) noted that there were 1,090 business insolvencies — an increase of 36.9% compared to the same period in last year. It was also the highest volume since 2014.

There are two main reasons why this is occurring.

First, the combination of rising interest rates and high debt levels has resulted in slower consumer demand and increased debt servicing costs for both businesses and consumers. The prime rate has risen 475 basis points since early 2022 and now sits at 7.2%.

Second, the loss of government financial aid plus the need to repay a portion of the aid received — along with tightening credit conditions — are making it more challenging to obtain new financing or to refinance existing debt.

During the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, government financial aid helped limit insolvencies during those challenging times. What we’re seeing now is a normalization after an abnormal period.

It should also be noted that many businesses were beginning to experience financial difficulties prior to the pandemic and the financial aid acted as a buoy to some degree. We’ve seen many instances of businesses being unprofitable prior to the pandemic that became profitable during the pandemic, with much or all the profits being derived from government financial aid.

Now that the financial aid is no longer available and may need to be repaid in the future (depending on the support received), businesses are feeling the challenges of this economic reality.

Ways businesses can survive

Many businesses may think a wind-down of operations is the only option, but that’s not the case. In fact, there are other options:

  • A restructuring or compromise of debt (payments to creditors accepted as a settlement of the debts)
  • Turnaround initiatives, such as lease disclaimers, labour force reductions or the sale of non-core assets

For businesses that are facing financial challenges now, they should expect interest rates will remain elevated for the foreseeable future. While the Bank of Canada left the overnight rate unchanged at 5% in September, it says it “remains concerned about the persistence of underlying inflationary pressures, and is prepared to increase the policy interest rate further if needed.”

Your organization should update its business plans and financial projections accordingly. If your business doesn’t have a detailed cash flow projection, make one.

You should also conduct a stress test on your financial projections to determine potential financial scenarios and what proactive efforts may need to be taken to avoid worst case outcomes. For example, if sales fall 10% or 15%, how will it affect the financial performance of the business? Will the business be able to meet its debt servicing obligations and other critical payments as they become due, and if so, for how long? Continue Reading…

Strategies for Selling your Business Quickly

Posted By |

Looking to get out of your business as soon as possible? Our tips will help you sell your business quickly while still getting a fair deal.

Adobe Image by Robert Kneschke

By Dan Coconate

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Are you a small business owner ready to start the next phase of your life? If you’re looking to sell your business quickly and move on, read on.

We have some helpful strategies for attracting serious buyers and closing deals below.

Get your House in Order

The first thing you should do before putting the “For Sale” sign on your business’s front lawn is to get your organization and financial records in order. One of the first things that any potential buyer will want to look at is the accounts and books of the business to gauge its financial health.

If the documents and accounts are a disorganized mess that only you can decipher, your business won’t be very appealing to a buyer. Ensure your financial documents are organized and straightforward, including critical documents like the complete list of all assets, copies of patents and licenses, and profit and loss statements.

Hire a Business Broker

As you prepare for a sale, hiring an independent business broker is one of the best strategies for selling your business quickly. A broker will take a commission from the sale, but their experience and skills are invaluable when selling a private practice or business.

They’ll connect you with more potential targets and get the word out that you’re looking to sell and vet buyers for you. They’ll also represent you in negotiations and offer valuable insight to attain the best deal as quickly as possible.

Sell to a Competitor

While it may sting the pride of some to sell their business to the competition, it’s often the fastest and easiest option for small business owners. After all, what competitor wouldn’t be interested in expanding and bringing their competition under their umbrella? Continue Reading…

Embracing Entrepreneurial Wisdom: A Guide to Financing, Funding, and Starting Your Business with Podcasts

Posted By |
Phil Bliss (on left) interviewing Brad Krieger (right)

By Philip Bliss

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Starting a business can be both exhilarating and daunting. Aspiring entrepreneurs often find themselves navigating through a sea of uncertainties, seeking guidance on financing, funding, and launching their ventures successfully. In today’s digital age, podcasts have emerged as powerful platforms for disseminating invaluable insights and wisdom.

One such beacon of knowledge in the Canadian entrepreneurial landscape is the “#1 Podcast for Entrepreneurs in Canada” by canadaspodcast.com. In this blog post, we explore the profound importance of listening to entrepreneurs’ words of wisdom and advice, and how this podcast can become your go-to resource in your journey towards building a successful business in Canada.

Empowerment through Experience

The beauty of a podcast hosted by successful entrepreneurs is that it provides you with firsthand accounts of their experiences, challenges, and triumphs. These entrepreneurs have weathered the storm, overcome obstacles, and tasted success. By listening to their stories, you gain insight into the real-world dynamics of business, which textbooks and theories often fail to capture. Their experiences can empower you with the knowledge to avoid common pitfalls, make informed decisions, and stay motivated through tough times.

Insights into Financing and Funding

Financing and funding are critical components of starting and sustaining a business. Entrepreneurs featured on Canada’s #1 Podcast share their journeys of securing capital, whether it be through angel investors, family investment, venture capitalists, or traditional loans. Their advice can enlighten you on creating a compelling business plan, preparing a convincing pitch, and choosing the right financing options for your venture’s unique needs. Additionally, understanding the financial landscape in Canada and how to navigate it effectively can significantly improve your chances of success. Continue Reading…

Low Volatility Investing: Benefitting from Alternative Weighting

Posted By |

 

By Chris Heakes, CFA, M.Fin., BMO Global Asset Management

(Sponsor Content)

Most investors look to equities to provide the primary growth component of portfolios, and for good reason: the S&P 500 has returned an average 10.9% annualized over the past 50 years[1]. However, while the attraction of long-term growth is there, the drawback, as most investors know, is risk and volatile markets, such as the collapse of the Information Technology (IT) bubble in 2001, or the great financial crisis of 2008.

What is Low Volatility Investing?

Low Volatility investing is an approach which attempts to achieve the benefits of equity investing (upside return), while mitigating the inherent risk within equities.  A soundly constructed low volatility Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) will generally achieve this by overweighting defensive stocks (using some measurement of risk – at BMO, low volatility ETFs use Beta as a measure) as well as overweighting traditionally defensive sectors such as Consumer Staples and Utilities, while underweighting more aggressive stocks and sectors, such as Energy and Materials.

By embracing a methodology that is different from broad indexes, low volatility strategies fall into a category of ETFs we call Factor ETFs or Smart Beta ETFs (the terms are interchangeable). In this sense Low Volatility strategies seek to preserve more capital (relative to broad markets) when markets are volatile, due to the weighting to defensive stocks.

How do Low Volatility ETFs perform?

Classic finance theory supposed a relationship between return and risk.  All things being equal, an investor should get more return for assuming more risk (and vice versa).  However, the concept of the “low volatility anomaly” comes from the empirical observation that this relationship doesn’t hold true in practice. Lower-risk stocks generally have as good, if not better, returns than higher-risk stocks.

How can this be the case? Investors, or perhaps more accurately, traders, often chase higher-risk stocks, which to their detriment often don’t live up to expectations.  No better example is there than the recent meme-stock behaviour, where a social-media organized horde chased returns on various small-cap stocks, in the often misguided “shoot for the moon.” Low volatility investing is the opposite of meme-stock investing. It’s about winning by not losing. Batting for singles and doubles, but not going for home runs and striking out.  Keeping the ball in the fairway … and on and on.  A good low volatility strategy can deliver the benefits of equity investing over the long period, while also providing better cover and portfolio protection, when the markets aren’t working.

It’s beyond the scope of this blog post to get into the plethora of academic research around the low volatility anomaly, but for those interested readers, see an article linked on the CFA website.

What are the risks of low volatility investing?

Simply put, the different weighting methodology can both work for, and against, the investor, particularly in the short term.  Higher-risk stocks will enjoy their days in the sun at times, and low volatility investors may lag, in these exuberant style markets. Like other factor investing strategies (value, momentum, etc.), performance is generally best analyzed on the long term, which is to say through business cycles. Lastly, low volatility strategies tend to be overweight more interest-rate sensitive stocks, so in periods of interest rate increases, this may pose a headwind to the overall strategy. Continue Reading…