Longevity & Aging

No doubt about it: at some point we’re neither semi-retired, findependent or fully retired. We’re out there in a retirement community or retirement home, and maybe for a few years near the end of this incarnation, some time to reflect on it all in a nursing home. Our Longevity & Aging category features our own unique blog posts, as well as blog feeds from Mark Venning’s ChangeRangers.com and other experts.

I prefer Financial Independence Work On Own Terms (FIWOOT) over FIRE

Deposit Photos

By Mark Seed, myownadvisor

Special to Financial Independence Hub

We all know what FIRE is in the personal finance community but what is FIWOOT?

(I’ve updated this original post from 2019 to reflect my current views and progress.)

Read on and find out why I still prefer FIWOOT vs. FIRE and what that means moving forward in 2025.

Why the FIRE burns bright on social media

Like any good movement, it takes courage to do what others won’t.

Financial Independence takes both know-how and long-term discipline. It takes time to remain invested when others are jumping in and out of the market. It also takes saving your brains out to retire early, usually from a high salary and a bit of luck.

This is not to say I disagree with the Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) movement and what some folks are striving for. I think many FIRE principles have great merit:

  • Live well below your means.
  • Save early and often.
  • Avoid financial and lifestyle waste.
  • Avoid long-term debt that is not used for wealth generation.
  • Optimize your investing (i.e., keep your costs low and diversified).

I’ve written about FIRE concepts many times on this site. Many years ago I even questioned if FIRE was right for me at all.

Well, I know my answer.

Why I’m tired of retire early in FIRE and why FIWOOT works

In some circles (not all thankfully), the focus of FIRE is on the “retire early” part.

Work hard, make good money with the intention of leaving the corporate rat-race sooner than later.

That’s definitely aspirational:  if that were the end of it. But most of the “retire early” crowd doesn’t retire. They still work: just at something different.

If you expend energy, trade time or services for any income, that’s work. If that’s your blog or podcast or ebook or financial independence course that’s work.

And working is not a bad thing at any age. Just call it what it is.

Why I’m a fan of the Financial Independence (FI) part of FIRE

Maintaining your wealth and being happy doing it?

That sounds better and far more honest to me.

That’s the perspective that CFP Graeme Falco once shared on my site – when discussing his practical guide to financial independence book.

Like Graeme, I believe far more in the FI part of FIRE than the RE (retire early) part.

For me, financial independence is the amount wealth you need to be no longer dependent on any active source of income (i.e., work) to fund your lifestyle. That wealth could be from stocks, bonds, gold, real estate, and much more. Financial independence can also mean you might still want to work.

That’s something I intend to do in 2025 now I’m financially independent.

Financial Independence, Work On Own Terms (FIWOOT) Moving Forward

We realized financial independence in the summer of 2024 and since that date, I’ve been working on my employment status with my employer. I’ve been discussing the opportunity to scale back a bit and work part-time in 2025. After months of fruitful discussions, that plan is now in place.

As of April, I will be working three days per week versus five. Full-time work with my current employer is over: I’m starting a new chapter with them and thankful for it. Unless both parties decide something different, I will be working part-time from April to October 2025. After that date, I might be retired for good.

Our semi-retirement years are here. More life-work balance is ahead this year. 

via GIPHY

Actually, in this new part-time capacity, I’ve finally caught up to my wife!

My wife continues to work three days per week in 2025 (she started her scaled-back role in 2024).

Moving forward, it’s part-time work for both of us in this 2025 transition year.

FIWOOT Q&A:

Will this change how I invest?

Nope.

As subscribers to my site may know for well over a decade now, we invest this way and have no plans to change our hybrid investing strategy:

  1. We invest in many Canadian and a few U.S. dividend-paying stocks.
  2. We invest in some low-cost ETFs for extra diversification to own thousands of stocks. Continue Reading…

New to a RRIF? Make sure you have enough cash and consider dialing down risk

My latest MoneySense Retired Money column has just been published and covers something that was a new experience for me: starting and managing a RRIF or Registered Retirement Income Fund.

You can find the full column by clicking on the highlighted headline: How to make sure you have enough money to fund your RRIF withdrawals. 

At the end of the year you turn 71, those with RRSPs are required either to cash them out  (not recommended from the standpoint of taxes), to to annuitize orto convert it into a RRIF, or Registered Retirement Income Fund. The latter is the most popular action and recommended by experts like The Successful Investor’s Patrick McKeough.

            However,  as I’ve discovered since my own RRIF started up this past January, the sweetness of the RRSP tax deduction over the decades is offset by the sourness of having to pay taxable withdrawals on your new RRIF.

            In my case, I am a DIY investor who uses one of the big-bank discount brokers to self-manage the taxable distributions and to manage the remaining investments, most of them carryovers from the RRSP.  While accumulating funds in an RRSP is a matter of making annual contributions and reinvesting dividends and interest, a RRIF represents a departure from the psychology needed to build an RRSP for the future. Suddenly, regular selling is necessary. The RRIF rules mean that in the first year you’ll have to withdraw something like 5.28% of what your balance was at the start of the year (rising to 5.4% at age 72 and every upwards each passing year).

Payments can quarterly, monthly or any frequency you choose

          If you choose monthly payments, as I did, that means every month you have to have 1/12th of the required annual distribution in the form of ready cash to be whooshed out monthly on whatever date you specify. As most retirees will be getting other pensions near the end of the month, I chose mid-month for the RRIF distribution. You also need to choose the percentage of tax you wish to pay to Canada Revenue Agency: I picked 30%, which automatically leaves your account each month. The remaining 70% transfers out into your main chequing account, ideally at the same financial institution where the RRIF is held: It’s easier that way.

Setting regular tax payments

          You also need to choose the percentage of tax you wish to pay to Canada Revenue Agency: I picked 30%, which automatically leaves your account each month. The remaining 70% transfers out into your main chequing account, ideally at the same financial institution where the RRIF is held: It’s easier that way. Sure, you could set the tax at 10% or 20% but if you have other sources of taxable income, like taxable dividends and other pensions, I’d rather not have the unpleasant surprise of a larger-than-expected tax bill a year from April. Once you have a year of RRIFing under your belt, you may see fit to adjust the 30% upwards or downwards. Continue Reading…

Retirement Club for Canadians 

By Dale Roberts

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Hi, it’s Dale Roberts here. You know me from Cut The Crap Investing. My blog posts are often shared on Findependence Hub

Similar to Jonathan Chevreau I have a keen interest in helping Canadians prepare for retirement and make the most of retirement once they reach that wonderful stage in life. 

Too many Canadians enter retirement with some sense of anxiety. They may fear that they will outlast their money. They might not have created the all important life plan. 

More and more Canadians have self-directed their investment accounts. Now they need a resource that helps them set the course, and keep the course for a successful retirement. 

That’s why we created Retirement Club. Retirement Club for Canadians 

What is Retirement Club? 

Retirement Club is a community of like-minded Canadian retirees and near retirees. 

A successful retirement starts with financial security. Let’s call that fiscal fitness. We cover the financial essentials, in jargon-free plain-speak with clear demonstrations. You’ll learn how to spend down your portfolios in an efficient fashion. You’ll learn how to use free-use retirement calculators that create optimal retirement cash flow plans. That is, how to spend from your investment accounts, working in concert with CPP, OAS, pensions, and other income. 

The retirement portfolio will be discussed in detail. We need to align each account’s risk level to the task at hand: dictated by that retirement cash flow plan. 

As you may know, at Cut The Crap Investing I’ve offered a unique approach to managing risk: using lower volatility and defensive equities (consumer staples, healthcare and utilities) in concert with traditional risk managers such as cash, bonds, GICs, gold, annuities and more. During the volatility of 2025, these defensive assets have been the top performers. 

Of course the financial topics are numerous, from wills and estates, to insurance, tax tips, healthcare costs and more.

Retirement by design

Next comes the life plan. Each of us will decide on our level of travel and entertainment, family time, leisure and living life full of purpose. We’ll provide and share lifestyle inspiration. We’re doing it right when financial security enables a rich and rewarding lifestyle. We need to retire with vitality and purpose. How do we replace the ‘good stuff’ we got out of our working years? 

How do we learn and connect? 

At a minimum we’ll have …  

  • A monthly one hour Zoom presentation (the next one is April 25th at noon).
  • A monthly newsletter 

The Zoom presentations are lively and interactive. They start with a learning session but move on with Clubbers asking questions and taking part in break out sessions. We end with a 15 minute ‘after party.’ It’s a Club environment. 

Our Community Captain, Brent Schmidt of Strategic Fuel, l creates an engaging club experience.  Continue Reading…

How Financial Independence can Reshape your Definition of Success & Mental Health

Photo by Dana Tentis on Pexels

Discover the transformative power of financial independence as industry leaders reveal how it can redefine success and enhance mental health. This article delves into the pivotal role of autonomy over time, the serenity that comes with automating finances, and the decreased stress from a strategic career pivot. Gain exclusive insights from authorities in the field on how saying no, embracing failure, and prioritizing family can lead to a life of fulfillment and stability.

  • Success Means Control Over Time
  • Automating Finances Brings Peace
  • Switch to Consulting Reduces Stress
  • Freedom to Design My Life
  • Saying No Reduces Stress
  • Freedom to Pursue Joyful Opportunities
  • Control Over Time and Decisions
  • Family Time Over Career Goals
  • Focus on Long-Term Stability
  • Monetization Strategy Brings Happiness
  • Failures as Stepping Stones

Success means Control over Time

At the start of my career, I was obsessed with proving myself. I took on every case, worked ridiculous hours, and measured success by the number of wins I had under my belt. I thought the more I worked, the more successful I would be. But eventually, I hit a point where I was financially comfortable, and I realized I was still just as stressed as when I started. That was when I began prioritizing Financial Independence, and my definition of success completely changed. In the present time, I see success as having control over my time and my future.

A great example of this shift was when I started making decisions that were not just about revenue but about sustainability. I turned down high-stress cases that were not worth the mental drain, hired more attorneys to distribute the workload, and focused on building a firm that could function without me handling every single detail. That shift meant I no longer felt like I had to be on call 24/7, and my stress levels dropped dramatically. Gordon Hirsch, Founder and Managing Attorney, Hirsch Law Group

Automating Finances brings Peace

When I started my career, I defined success by wealth and status-what I could buy and show off. I believed the more I had, the more successful I’d be. But when I shifted my focus to Financial Independence, everything changed. I realized that true success isn’t about accumulating things; it’s about having peace of mind and long-term security.

A turning point for me was automating my savings and investments. Before that, I was constantly stressed about money. Once I set everything to run automatically, I no longer had to worry. That simple change gave me mental space, allowing me to live freely without financial anxiety. Now, success is about feeling in control of my future. This shift has significantly improved my mental health, bringing me a sense of calm I never had before. Brian Staver, CEO, Net Pay Advance

Switch to Consulting reduces Stress

I used to define success almost exclusively in terms of career milestones, like job titles, salary increases, or the prestige of my workplace. After I started focusing on Financial Independence, I began measuring success by how much control I had over my time and decisions, rather than by external markers. This shift significantly reduced my stress levels because I no longer felt tied to an intense “always-on” mentality just to climb the corporate ladder.

Once I established multiple income streams and built a solid emergency fund, I felt empowered to switch to a part-time consulting role, which opened up space for personal pursuits, like volunteering and hobbies that I’d never made time for before. Having that buffer of financial stability made it easier to prioritize my well-being and mental health, rather than constantly chasing traditional measures of success. Inge Von Aulock, Investor & Chief Financial Officer, Invested Mom

Freedom to Design my Life

Success used to mean chasing titles, climbing the corporate ladder, and hitting traditional milestones like bigger paychecks, promotions, and external validation.

But once I started prioritizing Financial Independence, my perspective shifted entirely. Now, success is not about how much I earn but how much freedom I have to design my life on my terms.

Instead of measuring success by status or salary, I now define it by:

  1. Time freedom: Having control over how I spend my days.
  2. Choice and flexibility: Not being tied to a paycheck or forced into decisions based on financial constraints.
  3. Peace of mind: Knowing I have a safety net that allows me to take risks and say no to things that don’t align with my values.

Letting go of the pressure to constantly “achieve more” has been a huge relief.

Before, I felt trapped in an endless cycle of stress, overworking, and burnout, thinking that success meant sacrificing my personal well-being. Now, I feel more grounded, in control, and mentally at peace because my goals align with what truly matters to me.

A few years ago, I would have never considered stepping away from a high-paying job, fearing financial insecurity. But after working toward Financial Independence, I had the freedom to turn down a promotion that would have required longer hours and more stress.

Instead, I chose to focus on projects that align with my passions, knowing that my financial foundation gave me that choice.

The result? Less stress, more fulfillment, and a life I genuinely enjoy living.

Prioritizing financial independence has taught me that success is not about accumulating wealth but about having the freedom to live on your own terms. And that shift has made all the difference in my mental well-being. Chinyelu Karibi-Whyte, Self-Care, Mindfulness & Resilience Advocate, Pheel Pretty

Saying “No” reduces Stress

When I first started in real estate, success was all about numbers: closing deals, growing revenue, and hitting milestones. I measured everything in dollar signs and transactions. But as I gained financial independence, my perspective shifted. Success became less about accumulation and more about impact-on my team, community, and well-being.

One of the biggest changes was learning to say no. Early in my career, I took on every client, every opportunity, afraid that turning something down meant losing ground. But once I reached a place where I wasn’t financially desperate for the next deal, I could be more selective. I could focus on working with people who aligned with my values and on projects that truly excited me. That shift reduced my stress dramatically. Instead of constantly feeling pressured to chase, I started making strategic and fulfilling decisions.

A clear example of this is Pepine Gives, my nonprofit focused on helping at-risk families. Years ago, I wouldn’t have had the bandwidth to pour energy into something like this because I was too busy trying to build stability. Now, I can invest time and resources into causes that matter because I’m not in survival mode. And that has brought me a fulfillment that no commission check ever could.

Financial Independence hasn’t made me work less: it’s made me work differently. My business is stronger because my priorities are clearer, and my mental health is better because I’m no longer tied to a definition of success that’s purely financial. Instead, success is about creating lasting change, lifting others up, and building a legacy beyond real estate. Betsy Pepine, Owner and Real Estate Broker, Pepine Realty

Freedom to Pursue Joyful Opportunities

Success used to mean chasing milestones that felt like they were chosen for me: a high-paying job, owning the latest gadgets, or even maintaining a certain image of “having it all together.” Financial Independence rewired that definition entirely. Now, success isn’t about accumulation: it’s about freedom. It’s the ability to say “no” to things that don’t align with my values and “yes” to opportunities that spark joy or growth, even if they don’t come with a paycheck attached.

One example: I turned down a promotion that would’ve come with a significant pay bump because it demanded longer hours and constant availability. Ten years ago, I would’ve felt like I was throwing away an opportunity. But prioritizing financial independence allowed me to see it for what it was: a trade-off that would’ve cost me my time, health, and peace of mind. Instead, I used that time to start freelancing in a field I love, and ironically, I ended up replacing that lost income in a way that didn’t burn me out. Continue Reading…

7 Hidden Traps of Retirement

By Fritz Gilbert, TheRetirementManifesto

Special to Financial Independence Hub

The article was from the Harvard Business Review and highlighted 7 Hidden Traps of Retirement, which the writers discovered during interviews with “dozens of highly respected former chief executives.”

As I read the article, I realized the traps of retirement don’t apply only to folks retiring from top management positions.

These traps present a risk to all of us.

Today, I’m presenting each of the 7 Hidden Traps of Retirement and my thoughts on how best to avoid them.

Be forewarned.

Don’t get trapped.

Don’t fall into any of these 7 Hidden Traps of Retirement. Use these tips to avoid them and live a great life in retirement. Share on X

7 Hidden Traps of Retirement

The article that made me think was The Challenges of Retiring from a High-Powered Job, written by three founders of ONYX, an invitation-only group designed to build a community for current and former CEOs.  I encourage you to read the article, but I’ll summarize the key points below.

In their work helping CEOs prepare for retirement, the team has discovered seven hidden traps of retirement. While focused on senior managers, I’m taking a different twist with their list and considering how these traps apply to all of us. I’ve taken the liberty of renaming each of the seven hidden traps of retirement to better align with the readers of this blog and providing my thoughts on how to avoid falling into each.

The risks apply during our planning for and transition into retirement.  If you’re struggling with the transition into retirement, perhaps it’s because you’ve fallen into one of these traps.


1. Focusing on who you are, instead of who you want to become.

Original Title:  Looking through the lens of the present impedes you from seeing future possibilities.

In your final years of work, it’s easy to procrastinate on retirement planning and focus on your current role.  You’re busy doing your job and you can deal with that retirement stuff after you’re done working.  That’s a dangerous approach that far too many people follow.  It’s one of the traps of retirement for a reason. Seeing beyond your current role requires a creative imagination, the type that has likely been dormant for years.  Losing your sense of identity can be a shock in retirement, but the impact can be minimized by the appropriate planning.

How to Avoid the Trap:

Forget about your current role for a minute.  After all, it will be irrelevant the day after you retire. (Let that sink in)

Think about what you want your life to BECOME in retirement.  You’ll no longer have that title, and that sense of identity you get from your work will be gone.  That’s scary, and something a lot of people avoid thinking about. Don’t be that person.  Rather, think about your new identity in retirement. What do you want to be known for? What areas are you curious about?  What did you do as a child that you’d like to revisit now that you’re free from those chains of work? Carve out time to think about what impact you want to have with your newfound freedom.  It takes some time, so be patient.  The important thing is to think beyond your current role and imagine what you can do to make a difference once the job is gone.

In What I’ve Learned From Writing 400 Articles About Retirement, I wrote about my new identities in retirement (writer, running a charity, grandfather, etc).  A quote from that article is relevant here, and I’d encourage you to adopt it as one of your goals in retirement:


“I’m not who I used to be, and I love who I’ve become.”


2. Focusing on too many options.

Original Title:  A wealth of options can overwhelm and paralyze decision-making.

That busy schedule and rigid structure will disappear when you retire, and you’ll be looking at a “blank sheet of paper.”  Having no schedule or structure to your day sounds appealing, but it becomes disorienting after a surprisingly short period.  Your brain will start searching for something to do, and you’ll have difficulty prioritizing what you want to do with your life.

How to Avoid the Trap:

Take some quiet time to think about what impact you want to make with your retirement years.  Think about the causes you have a passion for.  Listen to your inner curiosity, and take that first step to see where it leads. When you’re thinking about something you could do, compare it to that list of things that matter to you.  For example, you may have enjoyed working with younger people during your career and would like to find a way to do that in retirement.  Perhaps you’ll become a mentor, a Big Brother, or a business coach to the next generation.

Find your “North Star” and pursue only those opportunities with strong alignment to the things that matter to you.  Don’t pursue “busyness” for the sake of being busy.  Rather, invest your time in areas where you have a real interest (lack of experience doesn’t matter, as I’ll demonstrate below).

Using your time to impact an area you care about is the true path to happiness.


3. Not building relationships outside of work.

Original Title:  Relying on your old network can distract you from the critical task of building your new one.

Everybody thinks they’ll keep in touch with folks they worked with.  Almost no one does. It’s one of those strange realities of retirement, and it will likely happen to you.  (Note this statistic in “Shining The Light on Retirement Blind Spots”: 62% of retirees missed the relationships from work, whereas only 29% of pre-retirees expected it to be an issue).The relationships at work are about “work.”  Once you’re out of the scene, it becomes difficult and awkward to maintain those relationships.

And yet, relationships matter.

I dedicated an entire chapter in my book to relationships.  People think about their paycheck stopping when they retire, but they often overlook the “softer” benefits they receive from work which will also disappear:

  • Structure
  • Sense of Identity
  • Relationships
  • Sense of Purpose
  • Sense of Accomplishment

Ironically, these 7 traps of retirement align almost perfectly with that list.  That doesn’t surprise me in the least.  If you’re a regular reader, you know I’m passionate about the importance of the “soft side” of retirement.

How to Avoid the Trap:

In your final year or two of work, be intentional about building relationships outside your workplace.  Your mission: build relationships that will be there after you retire.  Spend a few Saturdays volunteering at a local charity.  Get involved with a few Facebook groups in your area that do things that interest you.  Join a gym and learn to play pickleball. Join a local hiking club. Go to a Trout Unlimited meeting.  Call an old friend. Attend a local church.

Explore whatever interests you and pay attention to the people in the groups you visit.  In time, you’ll find a group that feels “right.” Pay attention, that’s where you’ll get your retirement relationships.

They matter more than you expect.


4. Waiting to figure out retirement until after you retire.

Original Title:  Delaying retirement planning can lead to urgent, anxious, and awkward outcomes.

don't retire without a plan

A quote from the original article is telling:

“The majority of CEOs and executives we talked with told us they failed to appropriately plan for their retirement — and nearly all told us they waited too long to start.”

It is, perhaps, the most common of the traps of retirement.  Many people are nervous about retirement, and procrastination is a common response.  “I’ll deal with it when I’m retired,” many people think.  That’s one approach, but research has shown that taking that route will lead to a difficult transition. The cliff is coming, and you can prepare your parachute or just take the leap and figure it out once airborne.  I recommend the former approach, it makes for a much smoother landing.

How to Avoid the Trap:

As I was in my final working years, I was interested obsessed with figuring out why some people had a smooth transition to retirement, whereas others struggled.  As I’ve written before, there’s one single element that is the most highly correlated with the smoothness of your transition.  That element?

The amount of time you spend planning for retirement in your final years of work (both on financial and non-financial issues).

Spend a lot of time planning, and your retirement will be smooth.  Ignore it until you retire, and buckle in for a rough ride.  As I wrote in The 4 Phases of Retirement, only 15% of retirees skip over the dreaded Phase II.  I was lucky enough to be one of them.  So can you. Continue Reading…