Tag Archives: RRIFs

Switching your RRSP to a RRIF is best for those retiring soon

Posted By Pat McKeough | October 10, 2016

Converting your RRSP to a RRIF is clearly the best of three alternatives at age 71 and there are four ways to make sure you get the maximum benefit from the RRIF (Registered Retirement Income Fund).

If you have one or more RRSPs (registered retirement savings plans), you’ll have to wind them up at the end of the year in which you turn 71. We think converting your RRSP to a RRIF (registered retirement income fund) is the best option for most investors.

You have three main retirement investing options:

• You can cash in your RRSP and withdraw the funds in a lump sum. In most cases, this is a poor retirement investing option, since you’ll be taxed on the entire amount in that year as ordinary income.

• You can purchase an annuity.

• Proceed with the RRSP to RRIF conversion

RRIFs are the best retirement investing option for most investors

Optimizing CPP: the later you start taking it, the better

Posted By Jonathan Chevreau | September 15, 2016

Here’s my latest MoneySense Retired Money blog, which looks at the perennial topic of when to take the Canada Pension Plan, or CPP. Click on the highlighted text that follows: The best time to take CPP to maximize payouts. (It may be necessary to subscribe to get full access to the piece after a certain limited number of monthly views to the site).

In an earlier blog in the series, I revealed why personally I planned to take Old Age Security as soon as it was on offer, at age 65.

In this followup, I come to the diametrically opposite conclusion that the longer you commence deferring the onset of CPP benefits, the better — assuming normal health and longevity expectations.

I consulted three major sources for the piece. One is Doug Dahmer, founder of Burlington-based Emeritus Retirement Solutions. You can also access a useful CPP tool he runs at www.cppoptimizer.com. Run Dahmer’s name in the Hub’s search engine and you can find a number of guest blogs on the topic of decumulation.

In a nutshell, Doug thinks most of us — including me and my wife — should defer CPP as late as 70, choosing instead to start withdrawing from RRSPs in our 60s, assuming the money is needed on.

Another useful source I consulted is Doug Runchey of Victoria-based DR Pensions Consulting. For a small fee, Runchey — who used to work with the CPP — will take your government-issued CPP contribution statements and crunch the numbers to tell you how to optimize your benefits.

RRIF or Annuities?

Posted By Financial Independence Hub | July 14, 2016

By Marie Engen, Boomer & Echo

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

We all know that in the year you turn 71 you will have until December 31 to convert your RRSP into a RRIF or an annuity. Which do you choose?

First, let’s recap the basics.

RRIF option

The year after you set up your RRIF you will have to start withdrawing a mandatory minimum amount. At age 71 the minimum is 5.28% of your balance on January 1. That percentage increases as you get older. Of course, you can withdraw more than the minimum and there is no maximum withdrawal amount for a regular RRIF. For this comparison we’ll use the minimum amount.

You will continue to decide where to invest your RRIF assets and your investments will continue to grow on a tax-sheltered basis, but the amount you withdraw is taxed at your marginal tax rate.

On your death, the remaining assets are generally transferred to the surviving spouse, tax free, or goes to your estate and is taxed.

Annuity option

An annuity is a specialized financial product provided by an insurance company. In exchange for a lump sum investment from your RRSP you receive regular retirement income for the rest of your life.

Once you choose to purchase an annuity there is no access to your capital. You basically are giving it up for a guaranteed income that never decreases. It creates a personal pension plan for those without pension plans.

Annuity income is based on several factors: Continue Reading…

An advisor’s six top tips for personal finances

Posted By Financial Independence Hub | May 25, 2016

By Adrian Mastracci, KCM Wealth

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Investors know that not all parts of personal finances are created equal. Some areas definitely have more impact on the money strategies.

Questions always arise as to which ones to best consider closely. I’ve identified a half dozen key money moves for practically everyone.

A smart step for individuals and families is to prioritize my six core financial matters. Place them at the front of the line and attend to them in detail.

Try not to start the discussions within the comforts of your home. Instead, plan a few walks with your spouse and, perhaps, Fido.

It’s a great way to enjoy the outdoors and have a relaxed chat about the finances.
Make it a fun outing by indulging in that favourite treat.

My suggestions touch on the core of investing, estate planning and retirement.
Your mission is to ensure that each area delivers.

Explore whether a few tweaks would fortify your foundations.
You want each area to fit like a glove into your total game plan.

I summarize six core areas that benefit from your focus: Continue Reading…

Climb into a higher tax bracket — and save money

Posted By Jonathan Chevreau | May 19, 2016

MoneySense.ca has just published the second instalment of my new Retired Money columns. Click on the highlighted headline for the full piece: Climb into a higher tax bracket — and save money.

Yes, the concept may seem at first blush a bit contradictory but strange things can happen when you’re in the netherworld between full-time employment and full-stop retirement.

A period of semi-retirement (or what we call Victory Lap Retirement in an upcoming book I’ve written with Mike Drak) brings with it various opportunities to pay a little more tax than necessary while you’re “basking” in a relatively low tax bracket, in order to pay a lot less tax once those large RRSPs grow into even larger RRIFs and their forced annual (and taxable) withdrawals once you reach age 71.

One of the sources for the piece is Emeritus Financial Strategies’ Doug Dahmer, a Hub contributor who has penned many blogs on this theme, most of them housed in the Decumulate & Downsize section. Doug is pictured to the right.

Check out some of his earlier Hub guest blogs:

Debt is more than a four-letter word during your drawdown years.

Timing of CPP Benefits: Get both a bird in the hand and two in the bush.

A Rare Breed of Financial Planner.