Longevity & Aging

No doubt about it: at some point we’re neither semi-retired, findependent or fully retired. We’re out there in a retirement community or retirement home, and maybe for a few years near the end of this incarnation, some time to reflect on it all in a nursing home. Our Longevity & Aging category features our own unique blog posts, as well as blog feeds from Mark Venning’s ChangeRangers.com and other experts.

Review of Money for Couples

Amazon.ca

By Michael J. Wiener

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Having listened to a few episodes of Ramit Sethi’s podcast where he helps couples face and conquer their money issues, I looked forward to reading his book, Money for Couples.

In it, Sethi distills his experience helping hundreds of couples into strategies that cover a wide range of problems.

It’s clear that Sethi has the skills and experience necessary to help couples with their financial problems.

However, creating a book to help people solve these difficult issues on their own is a different challenge.  I’m optimistic that this book will be helpful for some couples with big money problems.

For many couples, talking about money is painful and ends in a fight.  A common theme throughout this book is that couples need to find a way to have money discussions that feel good.  To this end, Sethi provides many strategies as well as actual scripts of what to say.  These strategies go a long way to help draw in a spouse who avoids all talk about money.

Money personalities

Although many people think they’re just bad with money, “there’s no question you can get good at managing money, just like you became good at driving and speaking English.”  The way forward depends on your money personality.  Sethi sees four common money types: avoiders, optimizers, worriers, and dreamers (who think some big score will come soon to solve all their money problems).

The book gives specific advice for each money personality.  For example, “Worriers change when they have skin in the game (for example, they manage part of the family finances), when they’re educated about money, and when their finances are extremely simple so they can understand them.”  In the case of dreamers, “I have no advice, because you’re not reading this book.”  Instead, Sethi offers advice to spouses of dreamers.

I saw myself a little bit in the optimizer personality description, but not much in the other personalities.  Even the optimizer personality doesn’t fit well, though: I’ve never tried to maintain a budget and have only tracked spending a few times.  I don’t seem to fit into any of these personalities.  Perhaps, these are the money personalities of people who have money issues, and there are other money personalities for people who don’t have money issues.  I’m not sure.

Moving toward a rich life

Sethi is known for saying people should stop focusing on $3 questions and start focusing on $30,000 questions.  This is the difference between deciding whether to buy $3 coffee vs. big-ticket items like “automating investments,” “minimizing investment fees,” and “creating a debt -payoff plan.”

Some take this to mean that it’s always okay to spend small amounts.  I’m not sure this is what Sethi means.  In any case, as I see it, it’s a mistake to agonize over small amounts every day.  Analyze how you spend money in small amounts, add up a full year’s worth of small amount spending in each category, and then decide if each category of spending fits in your financial plan.  You now have a quick yes or no answer to every type of small amount for the next year.  This frees up some mental bandwidth for thinking about bigger questions.

This shift to thinking about big money questions is an important part of what Sethi calls “designing your rich life vision.”  When a couple agree on what really matters to them and how they want to live in the future, they can take steps to make their vision a reality.  Otherwise, they might just continue wasting money on things they don’t care much about and never get where they’d really like to be.

As I read this book, I decided to do some of the exercises myself, and I squirmed a little as I got to the big questions about what kind of life I really want.  These questions can be daunting, but they’re important.  Even for a retiree like me who has already found the life I want for now, thinking about what I want my future to look like isn’t easy.  Facing these questions and coming to agreement with a spouse matters.

Couples dynamics or … how to stop fighting over money

The book describes three common problematic couples dynamics: sitcom (where couples take jabs at each other to entertain others rather than really communicating), chaser/avoider, and innocent doe/enabler.  For each dynamic, Sethi describes specific ways to break dysfunctional patterns, create meaningful communication, and handle money better.  He also provides scripts of what healthy conversations about money look like.

After solving some of these emotional issues, couples are ready to move into some of the more numerical pursuits, like creating what Sethi calls a Conscious Spending Plan (CSP) and setting up an automated system of bank accounts and credit card accounts.  A CSP lays out what percentage of income should go toward fixed costs, short-term savings, long-term investments, and guilt-free spending.  Putting an end to feeling guilty every time you buy something is a dream for many people!

I’ve seen enough young couples mess up their finances to see the value in Sethi’s methods, but I wonder how many couples out there are like my wife and me.  We kept all our accounts separate, which Sethi doesn’t recommend.  We never automated our savings and just saved what was left over.  This turned out to be a lot of money most of the time, despite the warnings from the Wealthy Barber, Sethi, and others that you must pay yourself first.

Although we’ve made good strides in spending meaningfully, my wife and I tend more toward underspending.  Many joke about how they wish they (or their spouses) were underspenders, but it can be a real problem.  The book mainly focuses on the more common problems relating to overspending, but it does have a subsection specifically about underspending.

Calling out businesses

One thing Sethi does that I find useful and amusing is calling out businesses to avoid.  In one example, a couple closes their Wells Fargo account “because they are one of the worst predatory banks in the world.”

For many people, “their parents never talked about money, so when they reached adulthood, they were defenseless, left to make sense of the world against companies like Wells Fargo and Ameriprise as well as whole-life insurance scammers.”

Specific advice

Sethi advises couples to set a “worry-free spending number.”  The idea is that anything under some threshold, like $20, is automatically not subject to criticism by a spouse.  I find this lacks a time component.  My wife and I have a number like this, but the threshold is very different depending on whether it is a one-off or if it’s daily.  I can buy $1,000 worth of sports equipment a few times a year without a family discussion, but I can’t spend $200 on lunch a few times a week. Continue Reading…

I prefer Financial Independence Work On Own Terms (FIWOOT) over FIRE

Deposit Photos

By Mark Seed, myownadvisor

Special to Financial Independence Hub

We all know what FIRE is in the personal finance community but what is FIWOOT?

(I’ve updated this original post from 2019 to reflect my current views and progress.)

Read on and find out why I still prefer FIWOOT vs. FIRE and what that means moving forward in 2025.

Why the FIRE burns bright on social media

Like any good movement, it takes courage to do what others won’t.

Financial Independence takes both know-how and long-term discipline. It takes time to remain invested when others are jumping in and out of the market. It also takes saving your brains out to retire early, usually from a high salary and a bit of luck.

This is not to say I disagree with the Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) movement and what some folks are striving for. I think many FIRE principles have great merit:

  • Live well below your means.
  • Save early and often.
  • Avoid financial and lifestyle waste.
  • Avoid long-term debt that is not used for wealth generation.
  • Optimize your investing (i.e., keep your costs low and diversified).

I’ve written about FIRE concepts many times on this site. Many years ago I even questioned if FIRE was right for me at all.

Well, I know my answer.

Why I’m tired of retire early in FIRE and why FIWOOT works

In some circles (not all thankfully), the focus of FIRE is on the “retire early” part.

Work hard, make good money with the intention of leaving the corporate rat-race sooner than later.

That’s definitely aspirational:  if that were the end of it. But most of the “retire early” crowd doesn’t retire. They still work: just at something different.

If you expend energy, trade time or services for any income, that’s work. If that’s your blog or podcast or ebook or financial independence course that’s work.

And working is not a bad thing at any age. Just call it what it is.

Why I’m a fan of the Financial Independence (FI) part of FIRE

Maintaining your wealth and being happy doing it?

That sounds better and far more honest to me.

That’s the perspective that CFP Graeme Falco once shared on my site – when discussing his practical guide to financial independence book.

Like Graeme, I believe far more in the FI part of FIRE than the RE (retire early) part.

For me, financial independence is the amount wealth you need to be no longer dependent on any active source of income (i.e., work) to fund your lifestyle. That wealth could be from stocks, bonds, gold, real estate, and much more. Financial independence can also mean you might still want to work.

That’s something I intend to do in 2025 now I’m financially independent.

Financial Independence, Work On Own Terms (FIWOOT) Moving Forward

We realized financial independence in the summer of 2024 and since that date, I’ve been working on my employment status with my employer. I’ve been discussing the opportunity to scale back a bit and work part-time in 2025. After months of fruitful discussions, that plan is now in place.

As of April, I will be working three days per week versus five. Full-time work with my current employer is over: I’m starting a new chapter with them and thankful for it. Unless both parties decide something different, I will be working part-time from April to October 2025. After that date, I might be retired for good.

Our semi-retirement years are here. More life-work balance is ahead this year. 

via GIPHY

Actually, in this new part-time capacity, I’ve finally caught up to my wife!

My wife continues to work three days per week in 2025 (she started her scaled-back role in 2024).

Moving forward, it’s part-time work for both of us in this 2025 transition year.

FIWOOT Q&A:

Will this change how I invest?

Nope.

As subscribers to my site may know for well over a decade now, we invest this way and have no plans to change our hybrid investing strategy:

  1. We invest in many Canadian and a few U.S. dividend-paying stocks.
  2. We invest in some low-cost ETFs for extra diversification to own thousands of stocks. Continue Reading…

New to a RRIF? Make sure you have enough cash and consider dialing down risk

My latest MoneySense Retired Money column has just been published and covers something that was a new experience for me: starting and managing a RRIF or Registered Retirement Income Fund.

You can find the full column by clicking on the highlighted headline: How to make sure you have enough money to fund your RRIF withdrawals. 

At the end of the year you turn 71, those with RRSPs are required either to cash them out  (not recommended from the standpoint of taxes), to to annuitize orto convert it into a RRIF, or Registered Retirement Income Fund. The latter is the most popular action and recommended by experts like The Successful Investor’s Patrick McKeough.

            However,  as I’ve discovered since my own RRIF started up this past January, the sweetness of the RRSP tax deduction over the decades is offset by the sourness of having to pay taxable withdrawals on your new RRIF.

            In my case, I am a DIY investor who uses one of the big-bank discount brokers to self-manage the taxable distributions and to manage the remaining investments, most of them carryovers from the RRSP.  While accumulating funds in an RRSP is a matter of making annual contributions and reinvesting dividends and interest, a RRIF represents a departure from the psychology needed to build an RRSP for the future. Suddenly, regular selling is necessary. The RRIF rules mean that in the first year you’ll have to withdraw something like 5.28% of what your balance was at the start of the year (rising to 5.4% at age 72 and every upwards each passing year).

Payments can quarterly, monthly or any frequency you choose

          If you choose monthly payments, as I did, that means every month you have to have 1/12th of the required annual distribution in the form of ready cash to be whooshed out monthly on whatever date you specify. As most retirees will be getting other pensions near the end of the month, I chose mid-month for the RRIF distribution. You also need to choose the percentage of tax you wish to pay to Canada Revenue Agency: I picked 30%, which automatically leaves your account each month. The remaining 70% transfers out into your main chequing account, ideally at the same financial institution where the RRIF is held: It’s easier that way.

Setting regular tax payments

          You also need to choose the percentage of tax you wish to pay to Canada Revenue Agency: I picked 30%, which automatically leaves your account each month. The remaining 70% transfers out into your main chequing account, ideally at the same financial institution where the RRIF is held: It’s easier that way. Sure, you could set the tax at 10% or 20% but if you have other sources of taxable income, like taxable dividends and other pensions, I’d rather not have the unpleasant surprise of a larger-than-expected tax bill a year from April. Once you have a year of RRIFing under your belt, you may see fit to adjust the 30% upwards or downwards. Continue Reading…

Retirement Club for Canadians 

By Dale Roberts

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Hi, it’s Dale Roberts here. You know me from Cut The Crap Investing. My blog posts are often shared on Findependence Hub

Similar to Jonathan Chevreau I have a keen interest in helping Canadians prepare for retirement and make the most of retirement once they reach that wonderful stage in life. 

Too many Canadians enter retirement with some sense of anxiety. They may fear that they will outlast their money. They might not have created the all important life plan. 

More and more Canadians have self-directed their investment accounts. Now they need a resource that helps them set the course, and keep the course for a successful retirement. 

That’s why we created Retirement Club. Retirement Club for Canadians 

What is Retirement Club? 

Retirement Club is a community of like-minded Canadian retirees and near retirees. 

A successful retirement starts with financial security. Let’s call that fiscal fitness. We cover the financial essentials, in jargon-free plain-speak with clear demonstrations. You’ll learn how to spend down your portfolios in an efficient fashion. You’ll learn how to use free-use retirement calculators that create optimal retirement cash flow plans. That is, how to spend from your investment accounts, working in concert with CPP, OAS, pensions, and other income. 

The retirement portfolio will be discussed in detail. We need to align each account’s risk level to the task at hand: dictated by that retirement cash flow plan. 

As you may know, at Cut The Crap Investing I’ve offered a unique approach to managing risk: using lower volatility and defensive equities (consumer staples, healthcare and utilities) in concert with traditional risk managers such as cash, bonds, GICs, gold, annuities and more. During the volatility of 2025, these defensive assets have been the top performers. 

Of course the financial topics are numerous, from wills and estates, to insurance, tax tips, healthcare costs and more.

Retirement by design

Next comes the life plan. Each of us will decide on our level of travel and entertainment, family time, leisure and living life full of purpose. We’ll provide and share lifestyle inspiration. We’re doing it right when financial security enables a rich and rewarding lifestyle. We need to retire with vitality and purpose. How do we replace the ‘good stuff’ we got out of our working years? 

How do we learn and connect? 

At a minimum we’ll have …  

  • A monthly one hour Zoom presentation (the next one is April 25th at noon).
  • A monthly newsletter 

The Zoom presentations are lively and interactive. They start with a learning session but move on with Clubbers asking questions and taking part in break out sessions. We end with a 15 minute ‘after party.’ It’s a Club environment. 

Our Community Captain, Brent Schmidt of Strategic Fuel, l creates an engaging club experience.  Continue Reading…

How Financial Independence can Reshape your Definition of Success & Mental Health

Photo by Dana Tentis on Pexels

Discover the transformative power of financial independence as industry leaders reveal how it can redefine success and enhance mental health. This article delves into the pivotal role of autonomy over time, the serenity that comes with automating finances, and the decreased stress from a strategic career pivot. Gain exclusive insights from authorities in the field on how saying no, embracing failure, and prioritizing family can lead to a life of fulfillment and stability.

  • Success Means Control Over Time
  • Automating Finances Brings Peace
  • Switch to Consulting Reduces Stress
  • Freedom to Design My Life
  • Saying No Reduces Stress
  • Freedom to Pursue Joyful Opportunities
  • Control Over Time and Decisions
  • Family Time Over Career Goals
  • Focus on Long-Term Stability
  • Monetization Strategy Brings Happiness
  • Failures as Stepping Stones

Success means Control over Time

At the start of my career, I was obsessed with proving myself. I took on every case, worked ridiculous hours, and measured success by the number of wins I had under my belt. I thought the more I worked, the more successful I would be. But eventually, I hit a point where I was financially comfortable, and I realized I was still just as stressed as when I started. That was when I began prioritizing Financial Independence, and my definition of success completely changed. In the present time, I see success as having control over my time and my future.

A great example of this shift was when I started making decisions that were not just about revenue but about sustainability. I turned down high-stress cases that were not worth the mental drain, hired more attorneys to distribute the workload, and focused on building a firm that could function without me handling every single detail. That shift meant I no longer felt like I had to be on call 24/7, and my stress levels dropped dramatically. Gordon Hirsch, Founder and Managing Attorney, Hirsch Law Group

Automating Finances brings Peace

When I started my career, I defined success by wealth and status-what I could buy and show off. I believed the more I had, the more successful I’d be. But when I shifted my focus to Financial Independence, everything changed. I realized that true success isn’t about accumulating things; it’s about having peace of mind and long-term security.

A turning point for me was automating my savings and investments. Before that, I was constantly stressed about money. Once I set everything to run automatically, I no longer had to worry. That simple change gave me mental space, allowing me to live freely without financial anxiety. Now, success is about feeling in control of my future. This shift has significantly improved my mental health, bringing me a sense of calm I never had before. Brian Staver, CEO, Net Pay Advance

Switch to Consulting reduces Stress

I used to define success almost exclusively in terms of career milestones, like job titles, salary increases, or the prestige of my workplace. After I started focusing on Financial Independence, I began measuring success by how much control I had over my time and decisions, rather than by external markers. This shift significantly reduced my stress levels because I no longer felt tied to an intense “always-on” mentality just to climb the corporate ladder.

Once I established multiple income streams and built a solid emergency fund, I felt empowered to switch to a part-time consulting role, which opened up space for personal pursuits, like volunteering and hobbies that I’d never made time for before. Having that buffer of financial stability made it easier to prioritize my well-being and mental health, rather than constantly chasing traditional measures of success. Inge Von Aulock, Investor & Chief Financial Officer, Invested Mom

Freedom to Design my Life

Success used to mean chasing titles, climbing the corporate ladder, and hitting traditional milestones like bigger paychecks, promotions, and external validation.

But once I started prioritizing Financial Independence, my perspective shifted entirely. Now, success is not about how much I earn but how much freedom I have to design my life on my terms.

Instead of measuring success by status or salary, I now define it by:

  1. Time freedom: Having control over how I spend my days.
  2. Choice and flexibility: Not being tied to a paycheck or forced into decisions based on financial constraints.
  3. Peace of mind: Knowing I have a safety net that allows me to take risks and say no to things that don’t align with my values.

Letting go of the pressure to constantly “achieve more” has been a huge relief.

Before, I felt trapped in an endless cycle of stress, overworking, and burnout, thinking that success meant sacrificing my personal well-being. Now, I feel more grounded, in control, and mentally at peace because my goals align with what truly matters to me.

A few years ago, I would have never considered stepping away from a high-paying job, fearing financial insecurity. But after working toward Financial Independence, I had the freedom to turn down a promotion that would have required longer hours and more stress.

Instead, I chose to focus on projects that align with my passions, knowing that my financial foundation gave me that choice.

The result? Less stress, more fulfillment, and a life I genuinely enjoy living.

Prioritizing financial independence has taught me that success is not about accumulating wealth but about having the freedom to live on your own terms. And that shift has made all the difference in my mental well-being. Chinyelu Karibi-Whyte, Self-Care, Mindfulness & Resilience Advocate, Pheel Pretty

Saying “No” reduces Stress

When I first started in real estate, success was all about numbers: closing deals, growing revenue, and hitting milestones. I measured everything in dollar signs and transactions. But as I gained financial independence, my perspective shifted. Success became less about accumulation and more about impact-on my team, community, and well-being.

One of the biggest changes was learning to say no. Early in my career, I took on every client, every opportunity, afraid that turning something down meant losing ground. But once I reached a place where I wasn’t financially desperate for the next deal, I could be more selective. I could focus on working with people who aligned with my values and on projects that truly excited me. That shift reduced my stress dramatically. Instead of constantly feeling pressured to chase, I started making strategic and fulfilling decisions.

A clear example of this is Pepine Gives, my nonprofit focused on helping at-risk families. Years ago, I wouldn’t have had the bandwidth to pour energy into something like this because I was too busy trying to build stability. Now, I can invest time and resources into causes that matter because I’m not in survival mode. And that has brought me a fulfillment that no commission check ever could.

Financial Independence hasn’t made me work less: it’s made me work differently. My business is stronger because my priorities are clearer, and my mental health is better because I’m no longer tied to a definition of success that’s purely financial. Instead, success is about creating lasting change, lifting others up, and building a legacy beyond real estate. Betsy Pepine, Owner and Real Estate Broker, Pepine Realty

Freedom to Pursue Joyful Opportunities

Success used to mean chasing milestones that felt like they were chosen for me: a high-paying job, owning the latest gadgets, or even maintaining a certain image of “having it all together.” Financial Independence rewired that definition entirely. Now, success isn’t about accumulation: it’s about freedom. It’s the ability to say “no” to things that don’t align with my values and “yes” to opportunities that spark joy or growth, even if they don’t come with a paycheck attached.

One example: I turned down a promotion that would’ve come with a significant pay bump because it demanded longer hours and constant availability. Ten years ago, I would’ve felt like I was throwing away an opportunity. But prioritizing financial independence allowed me to see it for what it was: a trade-off that would’ve cost me my time, health, and peace of mind. Instead, I used that time to start freelancing in a field I love, and ironically, I ended up replacing that lost income in a way that didn’t burn me out. Continue Reading…