Building Wealth

For the first 30 or so years of working, saving and investing, you’ll be first in the mode of getting out of the hole (paying down debt), and then building your net worth (that’s wealth accumulation.). But don’t forget, wealth accumulation isn’t the ultimate goal. Decumulation is! (a separate category here at the Hub).

Why you shouldn’t chase Investment Trends

Whether it’s a hot stock, a cryptocurrency surge, or a trending investment tip, many retail investors will fall into the trend of what we call FOMO or Fear of Missing Out. But here’s the problem: chasing the crowd often leads to poor financial decisions and ultimately regret. It’s easy to want to chase investment trends, especially when you see others gaining quick returns. Before you jump the gun take a breath and learn why this isn’t a good strategy for retirement.

Adobe Stock Image courtesy Logical Position

By Dan Coconate

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Investing successfully requires a steady hand and a clear plan, especially when you’re planning for retirement or managing your hard-earned savings. However, the allure of hot investment trends is almost always hard to resist. Promises of fast gains or stories of friends capitalizing on can’t-miss opportunities often tempt even the most cautious investors.

For retirees and those approaching retirement, chasing these investment trends might feel like a shortcut to safeguarding financial stability. But the reality is far different. Keep reading as we discuss why you shouldn’t chase investment trends and what to do instead.

The Value of a Long-Term Strategy

A stable, long-term investment plan carries more weight as you near or enter retirement. Unlike younger investors focused on aggressive growth, retirees prioritize income-generation and capital preservation. Chasing short-term trends often contradicts these goals.

Retirement planning requires balancing risk with steady returns. Staying invested in a diversified portfolio of assets tailored to your goals ensures consistency, even during market fluctuations. For example, dividend-paying stocks or well-selected bonds generally offer more stability compared to speculative trends. By adopting a long-term mindset, you’re more likely to see your investments support you throughout your retirement years without the stress of rapid, unpredictable market movements.

Why Trend Chasing feels tempting

The urge to follow trends isn’t purely rational: it’s psychological and herd mentality plays a big role. When you see others profiting from specific investments, it’s natural to feel compelled to follow suit. The fear of missing out, or FOMO, will amplify this instinct, making it hard to stay disciplined. This emotional response, however, often clouds judgment and leads to rash decisions. Continue Reading…

Stock Market Anxiety leads to Bad Investing Decisions. Here’s what to do instead

Ignore stock market anxiety and negative stock predictions and instead focus your investing strategy on diversification and portfolio balance

Image by Pexels/Markus Spiske

The current state of the world is generating stock market anxiety, as it often does. My guess is that the Israel-Hamas war is just getting started and will last a long time. I also suspect that Russian dictator Vladimir Putin had something to do with getting it started, and will do what he can to keep it going. After all, when it comes to running his country, Putin takes a grasping-at-straws approach.

Putin may think that bringing the longstanding Mideast conflict back into the headlines is going to improve his chances of conquering Ukraine and bringing the Soviet Union back from the dead.

He thinks taking a long shot is better than no shot at all. Who knows? He might get lucky.

Early on in his war on Ukraine, Putin seemed to think that Chinese dictator Xi Jinping was going to take pity on him and his country, and offer free money and/or weapons to shore up Russia’s Ukraine invasion. Instead, Xi insists on staying out of the war, while paying discount prices for Russian oil. He takes special care not to let his country get caught up in the economic sanctions that the U.S. and NATO countries and allies are directing against the Russians.

It’s not that Putin is stupid. If a war between Israel and Hamas turns out to be a big drain on the U.S. budget, the U.S. might have less money available to arm Ukraine.

Up till lately, however, Israel has had little to say about Russia’s treatment of Ukraine. Israel may soon take a more active role in helping Ukraine defend itself.

Any war is a terrible thing, and this one is no different. The stock market seems to be creeping upward. Maybe it knows something that Putin hasn’t figured out.

Meanwhile, if your stock portfolio makes sense to you, we advise against selling due to Mideast fears.

Stock market anxiety recedes with investment quality, diversification and portfolio balance

You’ll find that many of your worries concern things that are unlikely to happen; that are already largely discounted in current stock prices; and that probably won’t matter as much as you feared they would.

You get a much better return on time spent if you devote less of it to worrying about high-risk investments, and more of it to an investing strategy. Create a strategy that is built upon analyzing the quality and diversification of your investments, and the structure and balance of your portfolio.

There’s another advantage as well. A calm investor is much less likely to react in haste and make sudden decisions that could prove to be damaging in the long run. Continue Reading…

The Ripple Effect of Representation: Elevating Voices in Canadian Finance

By Sara Loriot

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Representation in our industry matters: a lot. For too long, finance has been associated with a narrow archetype of who belongs.

But in reality, some of the most successful minds in our industry come from different backgrounds and took unconventional paths, bringing unique perspectives that drive innovation. By showcasing these individuals, my goal is to challenge outdated stereotypes and make it clear: finance is for anyone. Seeing real people succeed by being unapologetically themselves can inspire others to recognize their own potential in this space.

Diverse Dividends is a new video series by CFA Society Toronto, the largest association of its kind serving the investment and finance industry in Toronto. At the heart of what we do is helping our members advance in their careers, build connections, and share knowledge and insights through educational programming that fosters growth and empowers the next generation of leaders in finance and investing.

This series is an example of that mission in action and, as host of this series, I have the privilege of amplifying the voices of leaders who aren’t just part of the financial landscape: they’re reshaping it. Many of my guests didn’t study finance, yet they’ve become some of the most influential figures in the industry. Their diverse backgrounds influence how they lead, how they assess risk, and how they solve problems. They don’t fit into a single mold, and that’s precisely why they excel.

When I talk about diversity, I don’t just mean gender or optics: it’s about how people think, lead, and approach challenges. Life experiences shape leadership, and the paths that bring people into finance are as important as the technical skills they acquire along the way. In fact, I often ask my guests about their hobbies because what we do outside of work shapes how we innovate inside of it.

Analytical skills are important in finance, but creativity and emotional intelligence are equally essential. Some of the most innovative financial professionals aren’t the ones following formulas: they’re the ones questioning them.

Diversification the universally accepted principle in Finance

In finance, diversification is a universally accepted principle: no one questions that spreading risk across different assets leads to more resilient portfolios. The same logic applies to leadership and building teams. A team that brings diverse perspectives, experiences, and ways of thinking is better equipped to navigate challenges, adapt to change, and drive innovation. That’s why Diverse Dividends embraces a “go-anywhere” format; because understanding who someone is, rather than just what they do, reveals the true value they bring to the industry. Continue Reading…

A Misunderstanding about Taking CPP Early to Invest

By Michael J. Wiener

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Recently, Braden Warwick at PWL Capital created an excellent CPP calculator that we can all use.  One of the numbers this calculator reports is the IRR (Internal Rate of Return) you’ll get between your CPP contributions and the CPP pension you’ll collect.  Some financial advisors (but not Braden) decide it makes sense for their clients to take CPP as early as possible (age 60), and invest the proceeds.  Their reasoning is that they believe they can earn a higher return.  Here I explain why this logic compares the wrong returns.

The return you’ll get on your CPP contributions depends on the contributions you and your employer have made and the benefits you’ll get.  These amounts depend on many factors about your life as well as some assumptions about the future.  Typically, the return people get on CPP is between inflation+2% and inflation+4%.  (However, it can go higher if you took time off work with a disability or to raise your children.  It also goes higher if you ignore the CPP contributions your employer made on your behalf, but I think this makes a false comparison.)

If we examine people’s lifetime investment record, not many beat inflation by as much as CPP does.  However, some do.  And many more think they will in the future.  In particular, many financial advisors believe they can do better for their clients.

But what are we comparing here?  These advisors are imagining a world where CPP doesn’t exist.  Instead of making CPP contributions, their clients invest this money with the advisor.  In this fictitious world, the advisor may or may not outperform CPP.  However, this isn’t the world we live in.  CPP is mandatory for those earning a wage.

The choice people have to make is at what age they’ll start collecting their CPP pension.  The CPP rules permit starting anywhere from age 60 to 70.  The longer you wait, the higher the monthly payments get.  Consider an example of twins who are now 70.  The first started CPP a decade ago at 60 and the payments have risen with inflation to be $850 per month now.  The other waited and has just started getting $2000 per month.  The benefit of waiting is substantial if you have enough savings to bridge the gap between retiring and collecting CPP, and don’t have severely compromised health.

Those with enough savings to bridge a gap of a few years have a choice to make.  Should they take CPP immediately upon retiring, or should they spend their savings for a while in return for larger future CPP payments?  Some advisors will say to take CPP right away and invest the money, but this is motivated reasoning.  The more money we invest with advisors, the more they make. Continue Reading…

Saving vs. Investing: Understanding the best approach for Findependence

Image by unsplash

By Devin Partida

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Achieving Findependence [aka Financial Independence] requires a balanced strategy combining short-term stability and long-term growth.

Saving and investing both play crucial roles in this journey, serving different financial goals and timelines.

Explore how you can navigate these strategies to optimize your financial portfolio.

 

 

The Role of Saving: Security and Liquidity

Savings are the foundation of Findependence. An accessible savings account provides a safety net for emergencies, such as medical expenses or job loss. Experts recommend maintaining at least three to six months of living expenses in a high-yield savings account or money market fund for quick access.

Here are some key advantages of saving:

  • Risk-free growth: In addition to offering modest interest, savings accounts protect your principal from market fluctuations.
  • Short-term goals: Savings are ideal for upcoming expenses like vacations, home repairs or a new car.
  • Liquidity: Saving provides liquidity during unexpected situations. Certain saving vehicles — like 529 plans — also allow for tax-free growth and withdrawals for qualified expenses.
  • No market risk: Unlike investments, savings are not exposed to fluctuations, making them a reliable choice for safeguarding funds.
  • Psychological benefits: Having a financial safety net reduces stress and fosters confidence in your ability to handle unexpected events.
  • Flexibility: Savings provide liquidity without penalties, making it easy to pivot funds as priorities change.

However, relying solely on saving limits wealth-building potential due to inflation, which can erode the purchasing power of idle cash over time.

The Role of Investing: Growth and Wealth Accumulation

Investing is essential for long-term financial growth, particularly for goals like retirement or major life milestones. By allocating funds to stocks, bonds or mutual funds, you can potentially achieve higher returns that outpace inflation.

Here’s how investing can benefit you:

  • Compound returns: Investments grow exponentially over time due to reinvested earnings.
  • Inflation protection: Historically, investments in the stock market have delivered higher returns than inflation.
  • Wealth generation: Investing enables you to build significant assets over decades.
  • Diversification opportunities: Investments allow you to spread risk across various asset classes, industries and geographies.
  • Passive income generation: Certain investments — like dividend-paying stocks or rental properties — create ongoing income streams.
  • Long-term tax benefits: Investment accounts like individual retirement accounts (IRAs) or tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs) offer tax advantages that amplify growth over decades.

Investing does involve risks, including market volatility and potential losses. It requires a clear understanding of your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Savings and Investments: Finding the right balance

A well-balanced approach integrates saving and investing to address immediate needs and future aspirations. Here are steps to consider:

  • Assess your financial situation: Calculate your emergency savings and allocate sufficient funds to cover unexpected expenses.
  • Define your goals: Short-term goals may require savings, while long-term aspirations like retirement demand an investment strategy.
  • Evaluate risk tolerance: Younger individuals with longer timelines can generally afford higher-risk investments, while those nearing retirement may prefer conservative options.
  • Diversify your portfolio: A mix of savings and investments minimizes risk while capitalizing on growth opportunities.

Practical Tips for Success in Saving and Investing

Finding the perfect balance between saving and investing can seem daunting, but taking specific action steps can make the process manageable and effective. Here are additional practical tips to enhance your financial strategy: Continue Reading…