Tag Archives: debt

11 Strategies to Reduce Debt and Improve your Credit Score

To help you take control of your finances and improve your credit score, we’ve gathered advice from 11 professionals across various industries. From embracing the snowball method to celebrating debt reduction milestones, these experts share their top strategies for reducing debt and boosting your credit standing.   

  • Embrace the Snowball Method
  • Develop a Debt Repayment Plan
  • Make Incremental Financial Changes
  • Dispute Credit Report Errors
  • Diversify Your Credit Accounts
  • Use the Debt Avalanche Method
  • Avoid Excessive Hard Inquiries
  • Cut Expenses to Pay Off Debt
  • Seek Professional Credit Counseling
  • Request a Higher Credit Limit
  • Celebrate Debt Reduction Milestones

Embrace the Snowball Method

Debt can feel like a mountain, but there’s a strategy I’ve found effective called the snowball method. Here’s how it works:

Start by listing all your debts from smallest to largest. Forget about the interest rates for now, just focus on the amounts. Then, aggressively pay off the smallest debt while making minimum payments on the rest.

Years ago, I was juggling a couple of credit card debts alongside a student loan. I knocked off the smallest credit card debt first. Seeing that zero balance gave me such a boost, like a minor victory. This momentum propelled me to tackle the next one. I was making consistent payments, which positively affected my credit score. So, it’s a two-pronged approach: reducing debt while improving credit. It’s about gaining momentum and keeping it rolling, just like a snowball!  –Evander Nelson, NASM-Certified Personal Trainer, evandernelson

Develop a Debt Repayment Plan

Creating a debt repayment plan is one strategy for reducing debt and improving your credit score. So here you go. Make a list of all your debts, including outstanding amounts, interest rates, and minimum monthly payments. This will give you an idea of where to start.

Identify which debts have the highest interest rates or the largest balances. You should focus on paying off these debts first, as they cost you the most in the long run.

Develop a budget that allows you to allocate a portion of your income toward debt repayment. Cut unnecessary expenses and use that money towards repaying your debts. Pay more than the minimum monthly payment on your debts. By paying more, you’ll reduce the principal balance faster.

If you have multiple high-interest debts, you may opt for debt consolidation, where you combine your debts into a single loan with a lower interest rate. You can also negotiate with creditors for a lower payoff amount through debt settlement. –Lyle Solomon, Principal Attorney, Oak View Law Group

Make Incremental Financial Changes

You probably didn’t suddenly fall deeply into debt. That means you’re unlikely to suddenly get out of it. Changing your spending and payment habits will gradually reduce your debt load while improving your credit score. 

The first step is to not miss any payments. This can be easier said than done, but it’s key. You might not pay your credit card bills in their entirety each month in the beginning, but you should do whatever you can to exceed the minimum payments. 

For other types of bills, it’s helpful to reduce your costs by lowering your level of service, for example by getting a cheaper cell phone plan.

None of these changes by themselves will magically get you out of debt, but they are all steps along the right path that will meaningfully lower your debt. Temmo Kinoshita, Co-founder, Lindenwood Marketing

Dispute Credit Report Errors

One strategy that has proven quite effective in reducing debt and improving credit scores is disputing credit report errors. A couple of years ago, I noticed an unfamiliar charge on my credit report. Instead of ignoring it, I took prompt action to dispute it with the credit bureau.

I gathered all the documentation and, after some back and forth, they acknowledged the error and corrected it. This removal of an erroneous charge not only reduced my debt but also led to a significant improvement in my credit score. It reminded me that keeping a vigilant eye on your credit report and challenging any inaccuracies can play a significant role in maintaining financial health. –Hafsa Unnar, Executive Assistant, On-Site First Aid Training

Diversify your Credit Accounts

One effective strategy I will recommend is diversifying your accounts. The idea is not to concentrate on a single type of credit but to have a mix of credit types, like mortgages, credit cards, and loans. 

This approach shows your ability to manage different credit responsibly. I once faced a period of financial strain with overwhelming credit-card debt. Instead of sticking to paying off just that, I took out a small, manageable personal loan. 

While it might seem counterintuitive to borrow more, the fresh line of credit actually improved my credit mix and overall score. Over time, this strategy, combined with prompt payments, helped me significantly reduce my debt and boost my credit score. –Ben McInerney, Director and Founder, Home Garden Guides

Use the Debt Avalanche Method

Allow me to share the debt avalanche method and how it’s been my trusted ally on my journey toward financial freedom.

The secret is to prioritize your debts based on their interest rates. Identify the debt with the highest interest rate and focus all your extra resources on closing it. Do this while you continue to make minimum payments on your other debts. Continue Reading…

How to Invest your way to Findependence

 

By Devin Partida

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Today’s economic and job-growth landscape might have you turning to investing as a prominent option.

It takes patience and effort, but anyone can save up enough through intelligent investments.

How do you begin the Investment Process?

As of 2023, the average American makes around US$57,000 annually, which is lower for minority groups. Even if you’re careful with your spending, becoming financially independent with that salary can take a long time.

The average person from the United States only has about $5,000 in savings. Before beginning the process, you must consider how much money you can invest. The ultimate goal is financial independence [aka “Findependence” on this site], but getting there can take a while. Only put in what you’re willing to lose because things might not pan out as expected.

The formula for Findependence takes your yearly spending and divides it by your safe withdrawal rate to calculate your goal savings figure. Then, it subtracts the amount you’ve already saved and divides that amount by how much you can save each year. It’s only an estimation, but it can help you know how much your investments need to make.

What Investments should you Consider?

There are plenty of investment types. The stable ones often have lower returns and you usually need to take some risk to see a high reward quickly.

1.) Real Estate Investment Trust

A real estate investment trust (REIT) receives money from investors to purchase and manage property. Most generate revenue through rental income and pay dividends in return for the initial payment you made. It’s similar to owning by yourself, but you pool funds for the purchase and let someone else take care of the tenants. There are also other REIT types, so you have more options than rental properties.

2.) Stocks

The stock market usually requires more attention to detail because you must keep up with it. Anything from an upcoming brand deal to an overseas political event can affect this investment type. You should frequently check the stocks you hold and the businesses they belong to so you can quickly respond to changes.

The Canadian stock market differs from the United States version. Firstly, you need a brokerage account. Most brokerages charge about $5 to $10 per trade, with average commission fees of $6.95. It might seem minor, but paying to invest or shift your stocks around puts you at a loss before you begin. The flat rate cut you must pay can also make investing smaller amounts challenging because it takes a higher percentage the less you put in. Continue Reading…

Millennials and Gen Z struggling with debt but open to finding solutions

BDO Affordability Index Spring 2023 (CNW Group/BDO Canada LLC)

By Jennifer McCracken, BDO

Special to Financial Independence Hub

The cost of living has spiked significantly in the past year and Canadians across the country are feeling the pinch. Younger Canadians between the ages of 18 and 34 are particularly affected, having not had the chance to build up as much savings as older generations.

BDO’s newest Affordability Index shows that 45% of young Canadians say their debt load is overwhelming and they’re unsure how to tackle the problem. That’s higher than those between the ages of 35 to 54, where 39% say they’re in that situation and significantly larger than the 13% of Canadians between the ages of 55+ who feel the same.

Credit-card debt appears to be the main reason younger Millennials and Gen Z are falling behind, with 37% of 18-34 year olds saying this form of debt causes them the most stress. Mortgage debt and student debt were the next closest reasons, with 22% for the former and 21% the latter.

What are Canadians doing to cope with inflation and rising debt?

It’s not surprising then that 49% of younger Canadians say they’re reducing their living expenses to cope with inflation and the high cost of living, while 32% say they’re lowering how much they contribute to savings as well.

While younger Canadians may be struggling more than their older counterparts, they’re also more open minded when it comes to finding solutions.

The Affordability Index indicates that younger generations are much more willing to look for new streams of revenue compared to older ones. Some 24% say they are adding part-time work to keep up with inflation, compared to just 13% of 35-54-year-olds and only 5% of those 55 or older.

Young Millennials and Gen Z would also find side hustles and gig work to increase their income. Of those doing this, 35% said it was to help them pay for essentials and 27% say it’s to help them pay down debt.

It’s not just part-time and gig work that younger Canadians are using to fight inflation, they’re also looking for higher paying jobs. A total of 13% say they’ve recently found a new full-time job in response to the affordability crisis. That’s compared to just 7% of those aged between 35-54 and only 1% of those 55 and older.

However, while younger generations are keen to seek out new ways to increase their income, they’re very unfamiliar with many of the most common debt relief options available.

A lot of people just don’t know what their debt relief options are  …

Only 19% of them said they were familiar with the idea of bankruptcy, 11% said they know what a debt management plan is and 9% with a debt consolidation loan. Continue Reading…

Canada’s Real Estate Affordability Battle

 

By Dale Roberts, cutthecrapinvesting

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

In my latest for MoneySense, I look at the affordability battle in Canada. Home prices are falling at the fastest clip in the last 20 years. But borrowing costs are also increasing. Mostly, it’s a wash. Even from the bubble peak in February of 2022 to July 2022, things have not improved for homeowner wannabes. Real estate is the most interesting and ‘exciting’ sector in 2022. Have a read of the real estate affordability battle in Canada.

Higher rates take on falling home prices on MoneySense.

In this post I will offer up a few of the important charts, but check out that MoneySense post for the wider perspective.

Average home prices down 22% in July

Home prices are falling fast. After a strong COVID-inspired real estate run, prices are now in a free fall. After peaking at $816,720 in February 2022, the national average house price fell 18.5% to $665,850 in June. The average price fell again in July, settling at $629,971—nearly 22.9% below the peak.

The average national home price in August increased to $637,673.

CREA

The national average price is heavily influenced by sales in Greater Vancouver and the GTA, two of Canada’s most active and expensive housing markets. Excluding these two markets from the calculation cuts $114,800 from the national average price.

Real estate ridiculousness

And here’s some longer term history using average Toronto home prices as an example. It was a crazy run.

  •  Average Toronto home price in 2000: $243,255
  •  Average Toronto home price in 2010: $431,262
  •  Average Toronto home price in 2021: $1,095,336

Rates are going up, up, up

In that battle against runaway inflation, central bankers are raising rates. Borrowing costs mostly follow suit. Here’s the path in Canada for fixed and variable rates mortgages.

And of course, on Wednesday September 7, the Bank of Canada increased rates another 75 bps, or 0.75%. Variable is getting more expensive.

  • A 5-year fixed will now run you about 5.04%.
  • A 5-year variable will increase to about 4.90%.

The B0C offers that they’re not done yet. There are more rate hikes to come.

Given the outlook for inflation, the Governing Council still judges that the policy interest rate will need to rise further. Quantitative tightening is complementing increases in the policy rate. As the effects of tighter monetary policy work through the economy, we will be assessing how much higher interest rates need to go to return inflation to target. The Governing Council remains resolute in its commitment to price stability and will continue to take action as required to achieve the 2% inflation target.

Bank of Canada

Variable rates will automatically follow Bank of Canada rate hikes. Fixed rates will follow the bond market, and the bond market will make a guess about the near and future path of rate hikes. The rate hike on September 7 was mostly already priced into the bond markets.

The money chart on affordability

In the MoneySense post you’ll find the telling table comparing costs for variable and fixed rate mortgages, for 10% and 20% down payment scenarios. Here was the working copy table. Continue Reading…

4 easy ways to Build Wealth: at any Age

Pexels

By Emily Roberts

For the Financial Independence Hub

Whether you’re just starting out or planning for retirement, there are ways to build wealth at any age. There is no golden age when building wealth; the wealth gap is reducing. If you want to grow your savings and assets, you must take action regardless of your life stage. Here are five easy tips for increasing your assets at any stage of life.

Start Saving early

If you start saving early, you’ll have plenty of time to compound your interest and grow your savings. Even small amounts of money can make a big difference over time. The earlier you start saving, the less you have to save each month from reaching your goal. If you start saving at 25, you’ll have to save $100 each month to have the same amount saved at 65. If you start saving at 35, you’ll have to save $300 each month to reach the same amount saved at 65. While it’s never too late to start, the earlier you start saving, the less you have to save each month from reaching your goal.

Pay off High-interest Debt ASAP

Credit cards can be dangerous because they’re easy to use for small purchases, and you may not notice the interest growing. If you don’t pay off your credit card in full each month, you’ll pay the credit card company more than the original purchase price. You can pay off your debts with a debt consolidation plan, and you can speak with a specialist like Harris & Partners to learn more about how debt consolation works. Debt consolidation helps you achieve a balanced and focused loan payment that is adjusted to your financial situation. In this way, you can free up more funds for investments and get out of debt faster. Continue Reading…