Tag Archives: volatility

Volatile, Unpredictable … and entirely Normal

Kara Lilly 4x6 Formal blue bg
Kara Lilly

By Kara Lilly, CFA

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Stock markets have been jittery lately.

After improved sentiment last quarter, investors now appear to have heightened concerns. Not only have fears around China resurfaced, stoked in part by downbeat economic data and circuit breaker sell-offs, but weak global commodity prices also continue to elicit concern. Oil now sits below $30 per barrel, while the VIX index, a measure of volatility in the S&P 500, remains at an elevated level (approximately 29).

A lot has been going on in the global economy…enough that some shops have issued dire warnings of the days ahead. But while recent events do appear negative—insofar as they represent bad cards that have come up—they are not wholly surprising; the risks around China and weak commodity prices have been known for some time. Moreover, they warrant neither a kneejerk reaction nor panic.

Investor apprehension in this environment is both understandable and natural —and we must ensure it does not hijack us.

Markets are always volatile and unpredictable

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Volatility is a natural part of investing

Bull market risk financial concept as a heavy bullish beast walking on a high tightrope shaped as a stock market profit chart representing the investment danger ahead.

By Ermos Erotocritou, CFP, CPCA 

 Special to the Financial Independence Hub
 

After a lengthy period of stock market gains, volatility has once again returned to the markets. While volatility can be unsettling, it’s important to remember that it’s a natural part of investing. In fact, it tends to occur far more frequently than most people realize.

Since 1956, there have been 22 occasions when the TSX declined by more than 10%. When you calculate the average of each of these occurrences, you discover that we have experienced an average decline of 19.5% every two and a half years.

Yet the S&P/TSX has delivered an annualized return of 9.2% since that time and has proven to be quite resilient through the worst market conditions that have occurred. Despite the frequent occurrences, the market has always recovered, achieved a higher level, and rewarded those investors who remained patient and stayed true to their investment plan.

Keep a long-term perspective

This stresses the importance of maintaining a long-term perspective. Volatility often causes panic and fear, which leads to investors making regrettable decisions, like liquidating and consequently locking-in investment losses. We need to accept volatility as being a common occurrence on the road to achieving our financial goals. When we consider the natural trajectory of the market is upward-sloping, it becomes clear that maintaining a long-term approach is really the best strategy to effectively deal with these inevitable declines.

As simple as this advice may be, it’s sometimes difficult to accept when the headlines scream it’s time to get out. There is vested interest in pessimism. No journalist ever captured the front page writing a story about how disaster was unlikely to occur.

Short-term market movements are mere “noise”

While it’s reasonable to monitor day-to-day events, it’s important to keep in mind that daily, weekly, monthly, even quarterly market movements are often little more than noise for an investment portfolio that likely has a time horizon of many years. That’s why it’s so important to practice patience and discipline by remaining in the market, as opposed to abandoning it believing that is the best way to preserve wealth.

There is no guaranteed formula to identify when the best and worst time to be in the market is. However, ensuring your portfolio is well diversified and by sticking with a long-term plan, the volatility you may experience today will become a distant memory as you work towards achieving your financial goals.

Warren Buffett says “The stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient.” My advice to you is to remain patient, it will get better.

It’s times like these that people have lots of questions. Feel free to pass this blog on to friends and family that you think may benefit from this information. I will make myself available to anyone who wants to ask me any questions. There is no obligation to meet with me or become a client. It’s important that people are educated and don’t end up making a decision they will regret later.

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Happy volatile New Year! How to cope with turbulent markets

Stock and fear concept on grunge backgroundAs I observe in my latest Financial Post blog, it’s not been the happiest of new years for investors heavily invested in equities. See How to play the market’s ugly start to the New Year: Top up your tax-free savings with ‘Bargains for the Brave.’ It ran on Wednesday.

Coincidentally, earlier that day the Hub ran the latest FWB TV video, on the timely topic of the difficulty of timing the markets, even if you’re a major economist like John Maynard Keynes.

See No one can time the market consistently.

That said, global shares have now been falling for six days as of Thursday and futures looked bleak for US markets, as Shanghai shares fell 7% and Chinese stock trading was suspended in less than a half hour after the market open: the second suspension in a week. European shares were down too. It certainly looks “ugly,” as one hedge fund manager told Reuters.

Watch my Twitter feed over the day for market updates. You can also see my latest tweets off to the right side of the Hub’s main page.

In the meantime, it may time to take a deep breath and put things into a long-term perspective. Here’s what regular Hub contributor Adrian Mastracci has to say on the current volatility.

Reduce effects of market jitters

“Pick battles big enough to matter, small enough to win.”
— Jonathan Kozel, writer and educator.

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How to cope with stormy markets

Depositphotos_1819942_s-2015By Adrian Mastracci

KCM Wealth Management

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

The top question directed my way these days is: “What do I do in these markets?”

Investors constantly fret about surviving stormy markets, like the present.
Rising some days then slipping on others.

For example, the Dow trimmed over 12% from its 52-week high.
Similarly, the TSX has fallen more than 14%.

Financial history repeats itself all too frequently.
Price swings of this size should be expected as normal by every investor.

The absence of global growth is felt in all markets.

Some questions

Many questions arise, such as: Continue Reading…

Weekly Wrap: “Heightened uncertainties” from the Fed, hedging risk, bear books

yellen
Janet Yellen

I have just returned from a two-week trip to Hong Kong and Taiwan, just in time for the Federal Reserve’s long-awaited decision to delay the first rate hike since the financial crisis.

The key phrase “Heightened uncertainties abroad,” spoke as loudly as the lack of action, as Fed chairwoman Janet Yellen noted the risks of both China and Emerging Markets in generally spilling over into the United States.

Hedging in the Retirement Risk Zone

For those of us who are in the “Retirement Risk Zone,” — including Yours Truly — the caution behind the Fed’s decision could suggest that for some it may be appropriate to dial down portfolio risks. Since late August, I have followed my personal financial adviser’s recommendation to remain invested but to hedge back one third of US and Canadian equity exposure.

Generally, at whatever age, it makes little sense to take more risk than you need to take and the Fed’s decision (or non-decision) underlines that there are still extensive risks out there, certainly in the equity markets as well as fixed income. Fred Kirby, a fee-for-service planner at Dimensional Investment Planning, says it’s time to be cautious and protect profits. As I quoted him earlier this year, he suggests that those who are averse to market timing can consider the newer “low-volatility” ETFs. For Canadian exposure, he suggests the BMO Low Volatility Canadian Equity ETF (ZLB), which holds 40 stocks deemed to have the lowest risk. For U.S. stocks he likes the BMO Low Volatility US Equity ETF (ZLU), which uses the same methodology and holds 100 companies. For international equities, Kirby likes the iShares MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility Index ETF (XMI). (There’s also an iShares low-vol ETF for Emerging Markets).

“These ETFs automatically position the cautious investor for any additional future gains without having to make a market-timing re-entry decision,” Kirby says. “This could be just the sort of compromise that lets some investors stick with their investment plans even when they do not want to.”

Actively Managed ETFs

On the same subject (ETFs), my latest Financial Post ETF column ran earlier this week, tackling actively managed ETFs. See Why Fund Investors Should Get Active with their ETFs.

Bear books revisited

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