Hub Blogs

Hub Blogs contains fresh contributions written by Financial Independence Hub staff or contributors that have not appeared elsewhere first, or have been modified or customized for the Hub by the original blogger. In contrast, Top Blogs shows links to the best external financial blogs around the world.

How Side Hustles can speed Financial Independence for Family Planning

Posted By |
Image by Andrea Piacquadio on Pexels.com

Seeking financial independence, we gathered insights from entrepreneurs and small business owners on their side hustles and how these ventures have shaped their financial journeys.

From joining affiliate programs for extra income to diversifying income with e-books, discover the diverse strategies these twelve professionals have employed to bolster their family’s finances.

 

  • Join Affiliate Programs for Extra Income
  • Balance Side Gigs with Full-Time Work
  • Invest in Real Estate for Early Retirement
  • Create Digital Financial Courses
  • Focus on One Project at a Time
  • Turn Your Passion into a Full-Time Job
  • Develop Skills Through Polling Side Hustle
  • Boost Income with Short-Term Rentals
  • Leverage Social Media, Newsletters, and Podcasts
  • Supplement Income with Title Searches
  • Diversify Income with E-Books 

Join Affiliate Programs for Extra Income

I was enrolled in an affiliate marketing program for an AI-based question-generation platform, PrepAI. Since I blog about tools for educating children, I found their product resonated with my goals. I chose to apply for their program and earned some handsome payouts. I tracked my commissions through their dashboard and was confident about it. 

These commissions were my savior; they funded the course I was taking and helped save some bucks for my family. If financial independence is what you are craving, join an affiliate program like I did and help your family. –– Tejeswini N, Digital Marketing Intern, DataToBiz

Balance Side Gigs with Full-Time Work

When I first graduated, I struggled to find a full-time job. With a BA in visual arts, my options seemed limited to being a struggling artist, working as regular staff at local art galleries, or trying to get into art auctions, which didn’t align with my passion. Fortunately, I had been dancing since the end of high school, and I had developed my skills enough to pick up side gigs, including teaching dance, choreographing, and working as a professional backup dancer for different shows. 

By applying for any dance-related opportunities that came my way, I started earning around HKD 30,000 per month, which was triple what I would have earned as a regular office worker. During this time, my father was bedridden, and without this side hustle, I wouldn’t have been able to support myself or later save up enough money to also take care of my widowed mother. 

However, relying solely on side hustles wouldn’t have helped me achieve financial stability. I found a balance by having a mixture of both a full-time job that paid less but offered a better future career path, and investing in side gigs that provided extra income and served as backup plans if I ever found myself without a 9-to-5 job. 

This approach did take a toll on my work-life balance, but after seven years, my full-time job paved the way for me to gain enough experience and secure a much better salary. With that, I had the option to let go of my side gigs and eventually leverage my diverse experiences to start my own business, where I now work for myself. — Joyce Tsang, Content Marketer and Founder, Joyce Tsang Content Marketing

Invest in Real Estate for Early Retirement

I’m a pharmacist by profession, but I started investing in real estate as a side hustle in 2016. Specifically, I invest in student housing, which means I buy properties in college towns and convert as many rooms as possible into bedrooms to maximize my income. 

Using this strategy, I’ve been reinvesting my returns and buying an additional rental property every year. And now, I’ve been able to retire in my early thirties thanks to real estate. It’s given me complete financial independence, and that’s why I started a real estate coaching business to help others do the same. — Ryan Chaw, Founder and Real Estate Investor, Newbie Real Estate Investing

Create Digital Financial Courses

I delved into creating digital financial courses, leveraging my expertise. This side gig significantly bolstered our family’s income, accelerating our path to financial freedom. Crafting courses allowed for flexible hours and reached a broad audience, bringing in a steady stream of passive income. 

This venture not only diversified our earnings but also empowered others to enhance their financial literacy. The impact was profound, creating both financial stability and a sense of fulfillment in aiding others on their financial journeys. — Danielle Roberts, Co Founder, Boomer Benefits

Focus on One Project at a Time

Over the past couple of years, I have tried over 10 different side hustles and online business models. The biggest takeaway? Avoid that shiny-object syndrome and don’t spread yourself too thin. I was juggling so much that I hardly had any time left for my family or a social life. It felt like I was constantly running on a treadmill—always working, but not really getting anywhere.

The real kicker was, despite all the hustle, I felt like I wasn’t doing enough. It was a fast track to burnout, and at the end of the day, I didn’t have much to show for it. At some point, I had to put a stop to it and put most of my side projects on hold to stay sane.

Now, I focus on one thing at a time. And let me tell you, it’s amazing how much you can achieve when you pour 100% of your attention and energy into a single project. In the last several months, this approach has made more difference in my family’s financial success than everything I did in the previous three years. —Juliet Dreamhunter, Founder, Juliety. 

Turn your Passion into a Full-Time Job

After graduating from college, I started working as a fitness writer and made people aware of yoga through my writing. Blogging was something that I really loved from the beginning, and it turned into my side hustle. 

As for my journey, Yogi Times is proof of how my interest turned into a full-time job and made me an entrepreneur. If it weren’t for that blogging, I wouldn’t have realized how much this field makes me happy. Through Yogi Times, I get to teach others about yoga, publish my own work, and create a positive community for fitness enthusiasts. No matter what age they are, this community is for everyone. — Jean Christophe Gabler, Founder, Yogi Times

Develop Skills through Polling Side Hustle

My first steps toward financial independence began with a career as a pollster, conducting online, telephone, and in-person surveys. Besides financial support, this side hustle has been instrumental in developing my professional path, which has oscillated around HR, public relations, communication, and content creation.  Continue Reading…

Navigating Short, Medium, and Long-Duration Fixed Income in 2024

Posted By |
Image courtesy Harvest ETFs

By Ambrose O’Callaghan, Harvest ETFs

(Sponsor Content)

Fixed-income securities are financial instruments that have defined terms between a borrower, or issuer, and a lender, or investor. Bonds are typically issued by a government, corporation, federal agency, or other organization. These financial instruments are released so that the issuing institution can raise capital. The borrower agrees to pay interest on the debt security in exchange for the capital that is raised.

The maturity refers to the date when a bond’s principal is paid with interest to the investor. In the modern era, interest rates tend to fluctuate over long periods of time. Because of this, shorter-duration bonds have predictable rates. The longer investors go down the maturity spectrum, the more volatility they will have to contend with in the realm of interest rates.

On January 16, 2024, Harvest ETFs unveiled its full fixed income suite. That means investors will have access to ETFs on the full maturity spectrum: short, intermediate, and long-duration bonds.

In this piece, I want to explore the qualities, benefits, and potential drawbacks of short-term, medium-term, and long-term bonds. Let’s dive in.

The two types of short-term bonds for investors chasing security

Short-term fixed income tends to refer to maturities that are less than three years. In the realm of short-term fixed income, we should talk about the relationship between money market and short-term bonds.

Money market securities are issued by governments, financial institutions, and large corporations as promises to repay debts, generally, in one year or less. These fixed-income vehicles are considered very secure because of their short maturities and extremely secure when issued by trusted issuers, like the U.S. and Canadian. federal governments. They are often targeted during periods of high volatility. Predictably, money market securities offer lower returns when compared to their higher-duration counterparts due to the liquidity of the money market.

Short-term bonds do have a lot in common with money market securities. A bond is issued by a government or corporate entity as a promise to pay back the principal and interest to the investor. When you purchase a bond, you provide the issuer a loan for a set duration. Like money market securities, short-term bonds typically offer predictable, low-risk income.

The Harvest Canadian T-Bill ETF (TBIL:TSX) , a money market fund, was launched on January 16, 2024. This ETF is designed as a low-risk cash vehicle that pays competitive interest income that comes from investing in Treasury Billds (“T-Bills”) issued by the Government of Canada. It provides a simple and straightforward solution for investors who want to hold a percentage of their portfolio in a cash proxy.

Medium-term bonds and their influence on the broader market

When we are talking about intermediate-term bonds, we are typically talking about fixed income vehicles in the 4-10 year maturity range. Indeed, the yield on a 10-year Treasury is often used by analysts as a benchmark that guides other interest rate measures, like mortgage rates. Moreover, as yields increase on intermediate-term bonds so too will the interest rates on longer duration bonds.

Recently, Harvest ETFs portfolio manager, Mike Dragosits, sat down to explore the maturity spectrum and our two new ETFs. You can watch his expert commentary here.

US Treasuries avoided an annual loss in 2023 as bonds rallied in the fourth quarter. These gains were powered by expectations that the US Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) was done with its interest rate tightening cycle. The prevailing wisdom in the investing community is that the Fed will look to pursue at least a handful of rate cuts in 2024. Continue Reading…

Mastering the Art of Podcast Audience Building: A Step-by-Step Guide

Posted By |
Image courtesy Canada’s Podcast/unsplash royalty free

By Philip Bliss

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Podcasting has become an influential medium for sharing stories, ideas, and expertise. However, creating a successful podcast goes beyond just recording and publishing episodes; it involves building a dedicated audience that will eagerly tune in to your content. In this guide, we’ll break down the process of podcast audience building into manageable tasks, provide realistic timelines, and offer essential summary information to help you maximize your podcast’s reach and impact.

Task 1: Define Your Niche and Target Audience (Week 1-2)

Before diving into podcast production, take the time to identify your niche and target audience. Understanding your audience’s interests and preferences will guide your content creation and set the foundation for effective audience engagement. Use tools like surveys, social media polls, and analytics to gather insights. Once you have a clear understanding, create a listener persona to help tailor your content to their needs.

Task 2: Develop a Consistent Content Schedule (Week 3-4)

Consistency is key in podcasting. Establish a realistic and sustainable content schedule, whether it’s weekly, bi-weekly, or monthly. Stick to a reliable release day and time to build anticipation among your audience. Consistency not only helps retain existing listeners but also attracts new ones who appreciate a reliable source of valuable content.

Task 3: Optimize Your Podcast for Search (Week 5-6)

Boost your podcast’s discoverability by optimizing it for search engines and podcast directories. Craft a compelling podcast title, write a detailed description using relevant keywords, and choose an eye-catching podcast cover art. Submit your podcast to major directories like Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Google Podcasts. A well-optimized podcast increases the likelihood of reaching new listeners organically.

Task 4: Leverage Social Media Platforms (Week 7-8)

Create a robust social media strategy to promote your podcast across various platforms. Establish a presence on platforms such as Instagram, X [formerly Twitter], Facebook, and LinkedIn. Share engaging content, such as episode highlights, behind-the-scenes glimpses, and interactive polls. Utilize relevant hashtags and collaborate with influencers or other podcasters to expand your reach.

Image courtesy Canada’s Podcast/unsplash royalty free

Task 5: Engage with Your Audience (Week 9-10)

Building a podcast audience is not just about numbers; it’s about fostering a community. Actively engage with your audience by responding to comments, emails, and social media messages. Consider creating a listener feedback segment in your episodes to encourage participation. The more connected your audience feels, the more likely they are to become loyal, long-term listeners.

Task 6: Implement Guest Collaborations (Week 11-12)

Invite relevant guests to your podcast to bring diversity and expertise to your content. Collaborating with influencers or experts in your niche can introduce your podcast to their existing audience, expanding your reach. Plan collaborations strategically to align with your content and appeal to both your guest’s followers and your own. Continue Reading…

Understanding ETF Distributions

Posted By |

 

What Are ETF Distributions?

Deposit Photos

By Erin Allen, VP, Online Distribution, BMO ETFs

(Sponsor Content)

ETF distributions are payments made by an ETF [Exchange Traded Fund] to its shareholders. In non-registered accounts, these distributions are taxable to the investor in the year they are received and may include dividends, interest income, capital gains, and return of capital (which is non-taxable).

ETF distributions are typically paid out in cash; however, year-end distributions may be received “in-kind” and reinvested. Whether a distribution is received in cash or reinvested, it has the same tax impact for a non-registered investor. The tax impact will depend on the type of distribution received (interest, dividends, or capital gains) and will be reflected on an investor’s year-end tax slip.

Types of ETF Distributions

  • Canadian Dividends: Dividend distributions occur when an ETF invests in Canadian equity securities that pay dividends. Canadian residents qualify for a dividend tax credit, if the ETF invests in Canadian securities that pays dividends.
  • Interest and Other Income: Fixed Income ETFs earn interest on their investments in bonds and other debt obligations. When an ETF pays our distributions as interest and other income, distributions are taxed as ordinary income.
  • Capital Gains: An ETF may incur capital gains if an underlying security in the ETF is sold for more that its purchase price. Only 50% of the capital gain is included in the investor’s taxable income.
  • Foreign Income & Foreign Tax Paid: When an ETF earns dividends or interest on foreign investments the ETF may have to pay foreign withholding tax. When an ETF distributes this foreign income, a Canadian investor may be able to claim a foreign tax credit in respect of the associated foreign tax paid by the ETF.
  • Return of Capital: An ETF may distribute a portion of your initial investment. This is considered return of capital and is not taxable to investors. However, such a distribution will decrease the ACB (adjusted cost base) of the investor’s units. When the investor sells the ETF units the lower ACB will increase the capital gain (or decrease the capital loss) that would otherwise be realized on the sale.
  • Reinvested “Phantom” Distributions: Phantom distributions are the reinvestment of unpaid capital gains that an ETF may realize if an underlying security in the ETF’s portfolios sold for more than its purchase price. Learn More here

What triggers a Capital Gain?

An ETF could incur a capital gain if one of the following events occur:

  • Performance – If the ETF experiences positive returns since purchase and the underlying investment is sold, the ETF could realize a capital gain.
  • Corporate Action – When a merger or acquisition occurs resulting in a disposition of one of the underlying holdings, the ETF may realize a capital gain.
  • Portfolio Rebalancing – When this occurs, the ETF will trade the underlying securities, which could result in a capital gain.

More on Return of Capital (ROC)

Any distribution that is paid out in excess of taxable income is classified as ROC. For cash distributions paid throughout the year, BMO ETFs generally distributes based on the underlying portfolio yield less expenses. This benefits investors by providing greater certainty on the payout. As the ETF grows, the income earned is allocated across unitholders.

The important consideration for ROC, is whether it impacts the sustainability of the distribution. We define good ROC as sustainable, where the invested capital is not depleted over time. We define bad ROC as dipping into the invested capital to support the distribution, which leaves less investment for future years.

Timing of Distributions

Distributions are paid to investors based on the number of units they hold of an ETF on its “record date”. The record date is generally the business day prior to the distribution date. The frequency and amount of distributions can vary between different ETFs.  Investors should review an ETFs prospectus or website to understand the distribution policy and schedule before investing.

If you are purchasing an ETF and would like to receive that month’s distribution you must do so before the ETF’s “ex-date,” this will ensure you are on record for the payment. Continue Reading…

Financially Surviving a High-Net-Worth Divorce

Posted By |
Unsplash

By Devin Partida

Special to Financial Independence Hub

Navigating a divorce can be stressful, especially if you have considerable financial assets. While legal separations can be nasty, they don’t have to be.

Discover what counts as a high-net-worth divorce, along with some tips to help you survive it with most of your financials intact.

What is a High-Net-Worth Divorce?

Traditionally, high-net-worth divorces are considered a split of US$1 million dollars between parties. Considering the increased property values and inflation in recent years, a high-net-worth divorce now involves several million dollars worth of financial assets. If you have assets amounting to this sum, you’re looking at a high-net-worth divorce in your hands.

What makes High-Net-Worth Divorces complicated?

Divorce in the U.S. is still prevalent, with estimates that 50% of first marriages will most likely end in divorce. That’s a lot of legal proceedings and assets to divide. Parties with fewer assets to divide often have more uncomplicated legal matters to resolve.

Divorce proceedings get more complex since you have millions of dollars worth of assets to take care of. Many factors come into play, like assets and liabilities acquired before and after the marriage, businesses owned by either or both spouses and investment or pension plans.

Tips on how to Safeguard your Interests during and after a High-Net-Worth Divorce

Wealthy couples typically have a lower divorce risk, but there may come a time when one or both parties decide to call it quits. Although high-net-worth divorces typically involve top-caliber lawyers and advisors, it’s still essential to research what to expect during legal proceedings. Doing so will help you prepare better for the process and safeguard your financials.

Get Expert Legal and Financial Advice

Divorce can be a physically, mentally and emotionally draining process. It’s also time-consuming if you have no idea how to proceed. Getting expert legal and financial advice can save you time and money, especially if you hire lawyers who have your interests in mind.

Hiring an expert mediator is one of the most underrated ways to ensure smooth divorce proceedings. Divorce mediation involves protecting both parties and safeguarding their interests from a neutral standpoint: each side gets what is rightfully theirs, no more and no less.

Know which Assets to Protect

Distinguishing between marital and separate assets is critical to protecting your financials in a divorce. You must ensure you know the value of your assets like properties, businesses, investments and so on. Catalog them depending on their classification so you know which assets to protect from division.

Here’s what you need to know about the difference between marital and separate assets. Continue Reading…