Our adventures around the world allow us to interact with many younger travelers in cafes and restaurants. Travelers are a great source of information about where they have been, places to stay and where to avoid. Things to do and the best way to get to a destination are often the topics of conversation.
Many times we are asked about how we can afford to travel for so long and then there’s the predictable wistful response: “I wish I could do what you’re doing.”
That’s when I tell them they can.
I explain in simple terms about investing and how they can create their own pension or annuity or as I like to call it a “personal money machine.” It is right about now when their eyes glaze over like they are speaking with their crazy uncle at a Thanksgiving Dinner.
I bring their attention back by saying they have something that I do not have; time. Usually I get a nod and a blank stare. I go on and ask if they know what “compounding” is. More often than not, they do not have a clue. These are college grads or they are taking a break from school to pursue their traveling bug. But to my surprise they do not understand the concept of compounding, which, in my opinion, is the easiest way to build wealth.
According to Investopedia, the definition of compounding is “the ability of an asset to generate earnings, which are then reinvested in order to generate their own earnings. In other words, compounding refers to generating earnings from previous earnings.”
Imagine celebrating at your retirement party without a clue as to how much you can expect to receive in pension income. It sounds incredible, but many people who will end their career in a few years are in just that situation.
When you work for an employer you receive your salary, but once retired your income can come from multiple sources. You need to know how much you will receive from these sources.
Since CPP is one of the cornerstones of retirement income, this is where I will begin.
A brief history of the CPP
The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) is a national public plan that covers people in all provinces except Quebec. It was created in 1966 by the government under Lester B. Pearson. Quebec wanted its pension monies to be under their control and so became the only province with its own program.
When CPP was created the contribution rate was 1.8% of pensionable earnings, to be shared by employers and employees; self-employed persons were on the hook for the full amount. The first deductions were so minuscule that they were unsustainable to fund the retirement costs of the baby boom generation that was just beginning their working years. Also, life expectancies were starting to increase substantially. Continue Reading…
My latest MoneySense blog features 30-year old millennial and financial writer Sean Cooper, who is having a mortgage-burning party tonight to celebrate his paying off his mortgage in just three years. See Mortgage free by 31.
The book argues in particular that “the foundation of financial independence is a paid-for house.”
Cooper apparently took this message to heart because. He doesn’t even turn 31 for a few more months and has set his next goal to achieve a net worth of $1 million within four years. Well done, Sean, may you serve as an inspiration to your generation!
Recently I had lunch with an accounting acquaintance of mine who shocked me when she told me, “I don’t believe in insurance.”
What she meant was, “I don’t recommend insurance to my clients.” Hearing this was like taking a hard blow to the stomach because I saw the true value of insurance when I lost my husband to a sudden heart attack. Being widowed at 35 with a five-year-old child is something that no one should to go through, but the reality is life isn’t always fair.
“Buying life insurance in our case turned out to be one of the smartest decisions that we ever made.”
As a young mother, the greatest fear came when I accepted that I now had full responsibility for bringing up my son on my own. For the first time I was fully responsible for his well-being: emotionally, spiritually and financially. How do you find the right care for a child when you need to work to support your family? Where were we going to live? How do I rebuild? How do we survive?
We were lucky though as we had put an adequate level of insurance in place when our son Austin was born. Life insurance can’t replace the loss of your spouse but it can replace the income you depend on and help protect your children’s future.
Life will never be the same as it was before but we are happy and safe. Things could have been much, much worse.
All of us need to ensure that we take the appropriate measures to protect the people that depend on us, who would suffer a financial loss if you were to die
If you have a family, it’s critically important to plan ahead and provide financial security with a life insurance policy. You never know how long you will live, but you can do something to provide for your family’s future.
Many people put off buying life insurance because they think it costs too much. What they’re not considering, however, is the cost of not having it if something bad were to happen. Figure out what you need to cut so you can afford it. It’s more important to have life insurance than those extra nights on the town.
“Asking your insurance broker if you need insurance is like asking your barber if you need a haircut.” – Robb Engen, Boomer and Echo
I laughed when I first read the above quote by Robb Engen and, truth be told, I really can’t argue with what he said. It reinforces my belief that you just need to find a trusted advisor who cares and is committed to doing the right things for you and your family. They are out there: you just have to invest the time to find them.
When Will You Need life Insurance?
In general, you need Life Insurance if:
You have children,
You are a single-income couple where a spouse has insufficient work skills or savings
How Much Life Insurance Will You Require?
You need to insure the family’s breadwinner first, then others if income permits. You need enough to cover funeral expenses, taxes, mortgage and other debts and future retirement needs of the remaining spouse. Have enough insurance in place to provide for the family and their education costs.
An interesting thing that I noticed after taking the required insurance courses is that most participants after taking the course either bought insurance or improved the existing coverage that they already had in place. Once people become aware of the risks of being uninsured, the purchasing of adequate life insurance coverage becomes a no-brainer.
In my case, life insurance allowed me to ensure that we were able to maintain our lifestyle as much as possible. It provides for housekeeping and child care services so that the surviving spouse can enter the workforce and work reduced hours and stay at home during the family’s transition.
It is important to regularly review your life and health insurance coverage so you, your family and your assets are appropriately protected.
Melina Mastromartino is an Investment Advisor (BSc,PFP,FDS) and part of the Komitas Mastromartino Wealth Management Group at RBC Dominion Securities, based in Toronto. She focuses her financial advisory career on working with individuals transitioning in life, helping them maintain good financial health and peace of mind. Melina can be reached at melina.mastromartino@rbc.com
We have all heard the expression “once a parent, always a parent,” so it’s not surprising that you may want to help your adult children with their financial problems.
A young adult may be burdened with student loans and other debts, and may have not yet had success in the job market. As a senior adult, perhaps having already achieved Findependence, is it wise to financially help your adult children?
The first question to consider is: will giving them money truly help them? You won’t be around forever, so at some point your offspring must learn to fend for themselves. Letting them deal with their financial problems now, on their own, while you are still around to provide moral support may be in their long-term best interests.
Such assistance could jeopardize your own financial security
Of greater concern is that financially assisting your adult children could jeopardize your own financial security.
In my firm’s recent Joe Debtor study we discovered that, of people who go bankrupt, seniors and pre-retirement debtors have the highest levels of unsecured debt of all age groups. If the only way you can help your children is by going into debt yourself, you put yourself at risk for serious financial problems. Continue Reading…
Posted By 
Posted By 
