Tag Archives: investing

Why Investing is hard: We don’t practice enough

By Aman Raina, Sage Investors

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Continuing my review of Richard Thaler’s book, Misbehaving: The making of behaviorial economics, Thaler made a small comment that made me take pause:

“… Psychologists tell us that in order to learn from experience, two ingredients are necessary,  frequent practice and immediate feedback…”

Investing is intimidating and hard to us because we just don't practice or engage in it enough.

Investing is intimidating and hard to us because we just don’t practice or engage in it enough.

This short sentence stopped in me my tracks as it captures so neatly and concisely my motivations for becoming an investment coach.

A lot of people are intimidated by investing. There are many elements about investing that strike fear into the hearts of people. The fear of math andall those formulas, ratios, and calculations. The fear of losing all your savings. The fear and trepidation of clicking that button on your computer screen to buy or sell a stock.

How to overcome investing fears

I found the best way to overcome the fears of investing and just about any skill or competency is to educate ourself and to frequently engage in the activity and behaviour to gain experience and confidence.

When we decide to become a nurse or a computer programmer or a financial analyst, we go to school to educate ourselves and practice the skills necessary to be proficient in that occupation. To determine how successful we are in acquiring a skill we take tests and exams that provide us with meaningful and timely feedback. We then will apply those skillsets in a job where we will repetitively practice those skills we’ve developed which ultimately make us even more experienced.

These are the usual steps when it comes to becoming proficient in a skill. We will commit the time and resources to do what’s needed often enough to learn to get it right. However when it comes to choosing a home, a mortgage or an RRSP, or stock or bond, most people don’t get much practice or opportunities to learn. And when it comes to saving for retirement, barring reincarnation, we will engage in that process or journey exactly once.

People don’t invest often enough

People have a hard time with investing because they simply just don’t do it enough. We don’t commit the time to learn and practice the skill. If we’re not engaged in the process, we will not receive meaningful feedback (which is ironic because technology gives us real-time feedback on the progress of our portfolios) and we will be less likely to improve our development. When we do engage in a program with a financial advisor, often our interaction takes place at the start and maybe if we’re lucky once a year, which to me is not enough when we are talking about something so important as your personal finances. That meaningful feedback loop that can keep us engaged is few and far between.

With the proliferation of passive investment strategies and automated portfolio management services, I fear that more people in the future will be even less engaged in the process of investing and as a result will not develop the financial literacy and self-awareness of cognitive biases that can cloud our decision making.  Passive investing is a powerful and effective strategy but it can be more powerful and fulfilling when we are more engaged in the process.

A lack of practice leads to a lack of commitment that provides very little feedback. As a result there is a greater probability that we will not develop the skillset, literacy, or self-awareness to make successful investment decisions.

Investment coaches are different from financial advisors

This strikes at the heart of what I do as an investment coach and what makes investment coaching so fundamentally different than a traditional financial advisor. My job is to get people I work with to engage in the process of investing and I do it through hands on training, constant engagement, and finally providing my client with meaningful and timely feedback through coaching conversations.

When someone works with me, they are making a time and financial commitment to develop their skillset for making investment decisions and my role is to enthusiastically engage them through coaching conversations about a real-time investment issue and formal education and practice. By taking this approach to nurture these financial behaviours I have found that this can have a more profound effect in the development of a person’s financial literacy.

So for me that small little sentence tucked away in Mr. Thaler’s book crystallized my raison d’etre. Who would have thought?

AmanRainaAman Raina, MBA is an Investment Coach and founder of Sage Investors, an independent practice specializing in investment coaching and portfolio analysis services. This blog was originally published on his web site and is reproduced  here with permission. 

 

 

 

16 Financial Habits for a Prosperous New Year

MarieEngen
Marie Engen

By Marie Engen, Boomer & Echo

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

A Fidelity Investments study discovered that setting specific financial goals does help get your fiscal house in order. 56% of those surveyed said their finances had improved, a much better result than most New Year’s resolutions.

Give yourself a financial checkup and see where you can improve your savings and spending habits.

  1. Increase your savings. Save 16% more than you would normally on all your savings, including your employee pension if you are not contributing the maximum amount already. By making modest adjustments, you won’t miss the money as much.
  1. Automate your savings. One of the easiest and most effective ways to save is to automate the process, and yet less than 40% use this technique. Set up regular transfers with your bank. Some employers will take money directly of your paycheque to invest in RRSPs, Canada Savings Bonds and other savings vehicles. Set up savings for specific expenses such as a new car, home renovations and vacations, as well as children’s education and retirement savings.

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Create a Money Machine: The Effect of Compounding

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Billy Kaderli, RetireEarlyLifestyle.com

By Billy Kaderli, RetireEarlyLifestyle.com

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Our adventures around the world allow us to interact with many younger travelers in cafes and restaurants. Travelers are a great source of information about where they have been, places to stay and where to avoid. Things to do and the best way to get to a destination are often the topics of conversation.

Many times we are asked about how we can afford to travel for so long and then there’s the predictable wistful response: “I wish I could do what you’re doing.”

That’s when I tell them they can.

I explain in simple terms about investing and how they can create their own pension or annuity or as I like to call it a “personal money machine.” It is right about now when their eyes glaze over like they are speaking with their crazy uncle at a Thanksgiving Dinner.

I bring their attention back by saying they have something that I do not have; time. Usually I get a nod and a blank stare. I go on and ask if they know what “compounding” is. More often than not, they do not have a clue. These are college grads or they are taking a break from school to pursue their traveling bug. But to my surprise they do not understand the concept of compounding, which, in my opinion, is the easiest way to build wealth.

According to Investopedia, the definition of compounding is “the ability of an asset to generate earnings, which are then reinvested in order to generate their own earnings. In other words, compounding refers to generating earnings from previous earnings.

Bingo!

Sweet simplicity.

The earlier you invest, the sooner Findependence

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Investor Toolkit: When useful investment terms lead to costly mistakes

Patrick McKeough, TSINetwork.ca

By Patrick McKeough, TSInetwork.ca

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

 

Today’s tip: “Investor shorthand can provide a useful guide to investment information, but it can also oversimplify analysis and events and steer investors into bad decisions.”

Investor shorthand can help you think about and talk about large blocks of investment information. But it may also lead you to make associations and come to conclusions that can cost you money.

For example, think about the common investor shorthand term, low-p/e stocks. It encompasses four statistics: price per share; per-share earnings; the p/e (the ratio of a stock’s price to its per-share earnings); and low p/e (which suggests a normal range exists for p/e’s generally, or for p/e’s of stocks of a particular type or description, and that these stocks are near the lower half of the range).

Some investors, beginners especially, see special appeal in stocks with low p/e’s. They jump to the conclusion that the p/e is low because the “p” or stock is low, and that this is a sure sign of a bargain. When you use that term to generalize, however, you can lose sight of the fact that p/e’s can be (or can seem) low for all sorts of reasons.

For example, maybe the “e” or earnings is temporarily high, due to unusual factors that will soon revert to normal or worse. Or, the stock price may be low, and headed lower, due to negative conditions or trends in the company or its industry.

Of course, many experienced investors understand how the use of shorthand investment terms can warp investor perceptions, and lead them to take on unwanted risk. But they fail to see the upside-down version of that risk in newer, poorly-defined terms. One good example is “bubble”.

The long bubble of the automobile industry

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Three key investment strategies hidden in plain sight; #2 — Manage Market Risks

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Paul Philip CLU, CFP

By Paul Philip CLU, CFP, Financial Wealth Builders Securities.

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

In our last piece, we described why most investors should ignore the never-ending onslaught of unpredictable financial news and tend to three strategies that can be much more readily managed – at least once you know they are there. Hidden in plain sight, these potent strategies include:

  1. Being there
  2. Managing for market risks
  3. Controlling costs

Plain-Sight Strategy #2: Managing for Market Risks

Don’t take on more risk than you must.

Chalkboard drawing - Measure of Risk and Reward

There’s no getting around the fact the market does not deliver rewarding returns without periodically punishing us with realized risks. That’s why it’s so challenging for most investors to “be there,” consistently capturing available returns by remaining invested over time. It’s also why it’s vital to avoid taking on more risk than you must in pursuit of your personal goals. For this, we have two powerful tools at our disposal, best used in tandem: Continue Reading…