Tag Archives: investing

2016 RRSP tips – ‘Back to basics’ primer

Adrian
Adrian Mastracci, KCM Wealth

By Adrian Mastracci, KCM Wealth

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Understanding the RRSP regime makes it easier to stickhandle your retirement marathon. This workhorse has been delivering on retirements since its introduction in 1957.

It really fits two groups of investors like a glove.
Those without employer pension plans and the self-employed.

Some investors still shun RRSP deposits but three solid reasons to pursue RRSP accumulations stand out for me:

• Long-term, tax deferred investment growth.
• Future withdrawals, ideally at lower tax rates.
• Contributions provide immediate tax savings.

Stay focused on how the RRSP dovetails into your total game plan.
The power of compounding really delivers.

Your RRSP mission is three-fold:

• Keep it simple.
• Treat it as a building block.
• The journey lasts a lifetime.

I summarize six vital “back to basics” RRSP areas for your review:

1.)  Setting saving targets Continue Reading…

Indexers are terrible at indexing

Cartoon Humor Concept Illustration of Couch Potato Saying or Proverb

Despite all of the evidence that low-cost passive investing outperforms actively managed portfolios, many investors still cling to the belief that an active approach can help steer them through turbulent times in the market.

Even investors who have taken the plunge into index funds and ETFs can’t help themselves when faced with uncertainty. Emotions take over, as do our instincts to tinker with our investments to try and optimize performance.

Earlier this month, Dan Bortolotti updated the investment returns from the ever-popular Canadian Couch Potato model portfolios.

Despite Dan’s best efforts to explain that these new and simplified portfolios should be used as part of a long-term investment strategy, the overwhelming number of comments from readers suggests that it’s nearly impossible for indexers to simply set-it and forget it.

Continue Reading…

The Art of Boring: Three Investment Lessons from 2015

Kara Lilly 4x6 Formal blue bg
Kara Lilly

By Kara Lilly, CFA

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Every year our team devotes a couple of our regular Wednesday morning meetings for reflection on the year that has passed. This is a chance for our team to review the insights, errors and observations that were made in the preceding twelve months and learn from each other.

We thought we’d share three of these lessons with our readers:

1.) Beware the assumption of mean reversion

One of the greatest surprises to investors this year was the continued slide in the price of oil. Like other structural/thematic trends, the decline in the price of oil due to international oversupply and weakening global demand has gone on far longer than some initially anticipated. Many assumed that prices would dip and then return to a more normalized range between $60 and $80. This is a good example of assuming mean reversion, i.e., that prices will naturally revert back to their mean. Continue Reading…

Why Investing is hard: We don’t practice enough

By Aman Raina, Sage Investors

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Continuing my review of Richard Thaler’s book, Misbehaving: The making of behaviorial economics, Thaler made a small comment that made me take pause:

“… Psychologists tell us that in order to learn from experience, two ingredients are necessary,  frequent practice and immediate feedback…”

Investing is intimidating and hard to us because we just don't practice or engage in it enough.

Investing is intimidating and hard to us because we just don’t practice or engage in it enough.

This short sentence stopped in me my tracks as it captures so neatly and concisely my motivations for becoming an investment coach.

A lot of people are intimidated by investing. There are many elements about investing that strike fear into the hearts of people. The fear of math andall those formulas, ratios, and calculations. The fear of losing all your savings. The fear and trepidation of clicking that button on your computer screen to buy or sell a stock.

How to overcome investing fears

I found the best way to overcome the fears of investing and just about any skill or competency is to educate ourself and to frequently engage in the activity and behaviour to gain experience and confidence.

When we decide to become a nurse or a computer programmer or a financial analyst, we go to school to educate ourselves and practice the skills necessary to be proficient in that occupation. To determine how successful we are in acquiring a skill we take tests and exams that provide us with meaningful and timely feedback. We then will apply those skillsets in a job where we will repetitively practice those skills we’ve developed which ultimately make us even more experienced.

These are the usual steps when it comes to becoming proficient in a skill. We will commit the time and resources to do what’s needed often enough to learn to get it right. However when it comes to choosing a home, a mortgage or an RRSP, or stock or bond, most people don’t get much practice or opportunities to learn. And when it comes to saving for retirement, barring reincarnation, we will engage in that process or journey exactly once.

People don’t invest often enough

People have a hard time with investing because they simply just don’t do it enough. We don’t commit the time to learn and practice the skill. If we’re not engaged in the process, we will not receive meaningful feedback (which is ironic because technology gives us real-time feedback on the progress of our portfolios) and we will be less likely to improve our development. When we do engage in a program with a financial advisor, often our interaction takes place at the start and maybe if we’re lucky once a year, which to me is not enough when we are talking about something so important as your personal finances. That meaningful feedback loop that can keep us engaged is few and far between.

With the proliferation of passive investment strategies and automated portfolio management services, I fear that more people in the future will be even less engaged in the process of investing and as a result will not develop the financial literacy and self-awareness of cognitive biases that can cloud our decision making.  Passive investing is a powerful and effective strategy but it can be more powerful and fulfilling when we are more engaged in the process.

A lack of practice leads to a lack of commitment that provides very little feedback. As a result there is a greater probability that we will not develop the skillset, literacy, or self-awareness to make successful investment decisions.

Investment coaches are different from financial advisors

This strikes at the heart of what I do as an investment coach and what makes investment coaching so fundamentally different than a traditional financial advisor. My job is to get people I work with to engage in the process of investing and I do it through hands on training, constant engagement, and finally providing my client with meaningful and timely feedback through coaching conversations.

When someone works with me, they are making a time and financial commitment to develop their skillset for making investment decisions and my role is to enthusiastically engage them through coaching conversations about a real-time investment issue and formal education and practice. By taking this approach to nurture these financial behaviours I have found that this can have a more profound effect in the development of a person’s financial literacy.

So for me that small little sentence tucked away in Mr. Thaler’s book crystallized my raison d’etre. Who would have thought?

AmanRainaAman Raina, MBA is an Investment Coach and founder of Sage Investors, an independent practice specializing in investment coaching and portfolio analysis services. This blog was originally published on his web site and is reproduced  here with permission. 

 

 

 

16 Financial Habits for a Prosperous New Year

MarieEngen
Marie Engen

By Marie Engen, Boomer & Echo

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

A Fidelity Investments study discovered that setting specific financial goals does help get your fiscal house in order. 56% of those surveyed said their finances had improved, a much better result than most New Year’s resolutions.

Give yourself a financial checkup and see where you can improve your savings and spending habits.

  1. Increase your savings. Save 16% more than you would normally on all your savings, including your employee pension if you are not contributing the maximum amount already. By making modest adjustments, you won’t miss the money as much.
  1. Automate your savings. One of the easiest and most effective ways to save is to automate the process, and yet less than 40% use this technique. Set up regular transfers with your bank. Some employers will take money directly of your paycheque to invest in RRSPs, Canada Savings Bonds and other savings vehicles. Set up savings for specific expenses such as a new car, home renovations and vacations, as well as children’s education and retirement savings.

Continue Reading…